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042-88 Ordinance RECORD OF ORDINANCES Form No. 2806-A National Graphics Corp., Cols., O. 42 88 Passed - - - -19- - Ordinance No._____-__------ AN ORDINANCE AMENDING CHAPTER 1187 AND APPENDIX E OF THE DUBLIN PLANNING AND ZONING CODE RELATING TO STREET TREE PLANTING REQUIRE- MENTS AND THE RECOMMENDED LIST OF TREES FOR DUBLIN WHEREAS, periodic amendments to the Planning and Zoning Code are neces- sary to accommodate the needs and desires of the community; to protect the health, safety, and welfare of the residents; and to promote the aesthetic appeal, character, and value of neighborhoods; and WHEREAS, the diversification of street tree plantings adds interest to the City and insures against loss of all trees in case of an epidemic disease striking any one species, NOW, THEREFORE, BE IT ORDAINED by the Council of the City of Dublin, State of Ohio, 6 of the elected members concurring: Section 1. That Section 1187.07 Planting Manual, be amended to read as follows: Developers are requested to refer to the Planting Manual and Plant List, which are available at the offices of the Dublin Planning and Zoning Department for minimal requirements to use as guidelines in meeting the provisions of this chapter. Section 2. That Section 1187.09 Street Tree Planting Requirements be amended as follows: The following are street tree planting requirements for all zoning districts. Section 3. That Section 1187.09(a)(6) be amended as follows: The developers shall be required to maintain the trees for one year after the trees are planted and to replace any tree which dies within such one year guarantee period. Upon completion of a street tree planting, the landscape conr_ractor shall contact the Dublin Planning and Zoning Department for a preliminary inspection. The guarantee period shall begin after the approval of the Planning and Zoning Department. A final inspection shall be made at the end of the guarantee period. All trees not exhibiting a healthy, vigorous growing condition, as determined by the City's inspection, shall be promptly replaced at the expense of the developer. Section 4. That Section 1187,09(e) Reducing Treelawn, be amended as follows: No person shall by any type of construction reduce the size of a treelawn without first procuring permission from the Planning Director. Section 5. That the amendment hereto attached as Exhibit "A" amending the Planning and Zoning Code Appendix E is hereby adopted. Section 6. That this Ordinance shall take effect and be in force from and after the earliest period permitted by law. Passed this 6th day of June , 1988. Mayor - Presiding Officer I hereby certify teat copses of this Ordnance/?esolution were posted in the qty of Dublin in accordance ~v:tli Secton 731.25 of the Ohio Revised Code. Attest: r----- y [Jerk of Council, Dublin, Ohio l~ Clerk of C unci Appendix E Recommended Trees for Dublin, Ohio 1988 Recommended Trees for Dublin, Ohio is designed to encourage an imaginative selection of landscape trees. Careful selection will prevent an over-dependence on a few species. This compil- ation will be useful to residents, nurserymen, horticulturists, landscapers, developers and landscape architects. Planting and maintaining a diverse urban forest is the goal of Dublin's tree programs. This idea is reflected in landscape plan approval by the Dublin Planning and Zoning Department and in tree planting and replacement by the Dublin Parks and Recreation Department. Along an individual street, uniform street tree plantings are desireable. However, over-use of a few species is inevitable without a conscious effort to vary plant species and families. Diversity is achieved in Dublin by varying species selected for each street. Information on street tree assignment is available from the offices of the Dublin Planning and Zoning Department and the Dublin Parks and Recreation Department. Deviations from the recommended list are permitted with the approval of the Dublin Planning and Zoning Department. This list is divided into three size categories: large trees which mature at a height of 50 feet or more (Group A); medium trees reaching a mature height of between 30 and 50 feet (Group B); and small trees which range from 10 to 30 feet at maturity (Group C). Tree lawn sizes must accommodate the tree size planted• Group A (>7 ft.), Group B (4-7 ft.), Group C (3-4 ft.). Use under utility lines is limited to small trees, although medium trees may be planted as close as 10 lateral feet to utility lines. The approximate mature height and diameter of each tree's crown are given. Trees are alphabetized by their scientific name with the common name given. Cultivars best suited to Central Ohio are also provided. An asterisked entry indicates a tree which is unsuitable for planting within 15 lateral feet of a sidewalk or bikeway. Habit refers to the three dimensional form of the tree. Six general terms describe the characteristic shape of the trees: Globular Ovoid Conical Obovoid Columnar Irregular The tolerance category presents information from various sources listed in the bibliography. The tree's relative tolerance to insects, diseases, pollution, and soil conditions are signified by either a "Y", meaning yes, it is tolerant; "N", meaning no, it is not tolerant; or meaning no information is available from these sources. 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O.3•+ N O+ ~ c0 p b .C ~ 1-i r-1 O r~ fd ~ N V U •N G! 3 X H ~-rl,'~ 00 ~N r"~y O~ vJ N~b x~ ON U c0 W •ri ~ O ri ~ .k •rl O •ri i`i N ~ O N ~ W z•r1+1 ~ f2r~ ~ ~ ~ U E ~ d 1~ O ~ 41 W b+O .O p~ OC r10~d~ rlb >~b a o a~i v aoi ~ ~ ~ o+ o c ~ U ~ ~I a~~ sou ~ ~u b U ~U v H ~ w ~ " w t~ x > x o ~ la A~ N A x N Sa d NOW N N N O f~ x ~ 0 ~b ~ ~ O~ N O~ rl O ¢r~i ~ N ~ ~ V1 I N I Cl N 1 w a3i~rt a3i~A~ ° ~~o ~w~ a,wva~ ~wc'[i~ 3~ O w ro~ ww-~ ro w Aw+~ U W ~ ~ ~ I I 'O N r-i I~1 O 1 1 1 I b N d U O ~ O r--1 r1 O ~ O Q+ \N a~i a`~i z z ~ N N O -rl •rl b ~ ro ~ ~ ~ ~ cAd O O O O O I ~ O x ~ ~ ~ ~ ~ U ~ U ~ •O O In O l1'1 N ~ ~ I C7 p, w ~ ~ N 1 I I 1 O ~ O N 1 ~ O ~ O ~ N N N ~ I w •'i ~ I I O N p C1 O O O ."L." ~ N N N ~ N N N 1 O v W j U ro ••-i a r~ ~ ~ ~ ~w cn ~ c ~ a~i 3 ~ ?a ~ - s~ ro ~ ro ~ a~ ro s~ o x U roW•~ ro ~ ~ ~ ~ 41 N ro ~ ro w z x O ~ a~ ro 3 ~ ~ ~ a ~ ~ p ~ d -ri O >`1 N O roc W~ O 'da1~ 3.1roN dA>sy~ aN b ro o ~ ' N N N N N 3 ~ 3 b ~ O 'd ~ 'C 'd O ~ O .N O N O O ~ N r~ •'.3 e~ t-1 3 w ~ ~ 3 ~ W •r1 N rl •r•i rl N e--1 •rl rl W W3•t W I O N •riN~ •riN ON 1 w~ W~ W~ w3 w O -~t~ ow o~ ~ o b+~.~A alw o~ clw d O -~~a bs°a wob °~o-~ ooro'~t~~ ~,d .fib o .COO, Sow bw~ Q,w-+a-+ Q,wo~A~ 3~ 3~ 3~ 3?~ U 3 a~ ~•O 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 I I 1 b N r-1 1~I O I 1 I 1 I 1 1 1 I I 1 'd N O U - O ~ ~ 1 1 1 1 O ~ ~ ~ ~ ~ ~ rl ri O r-1 H ~ \ O N N ~ •ri •.-1 b f-~ .O •d 't~ b b ~ ~ •ri -r•i ~ -O O I 1 O ~ AO O p ~ 1 ~ O O x AO AO O U b? O O O U O O ~ R+W ~ 1 1 I i I I tf) I i I r-1 v 1 ~ lf) 11') In N ~ N N M t~ O U'1 I 1 N 1 ~ O O OW N N ~ N N o x c~ I 0 v W W W cn ~ ~ o ~ ~ g rl 'd ~ v rti w •r., a~ ~ ~ ~ -~I b •~~CC ~ ~ C~~ ~ aCi b O ~ ~ ~ to 3 3 a oa,u x x a a a , a , ~ cn U Unacceptable Trees for Street Tree Use Common Name Scientific Name - Box Elder Acer neuundo Silver Maple - Acer saccharinum Buckeye, Horsechestnut Aesculus species Tree of Heaven Ailanthus altissima Paper Birch Betula papyrifera European White Birch Betula pendula Northern Catalpa Catalpa speciosa Ginko (female) Ginko biloba Osage-orange Maclura pomifera Apple Malus pumila Mulberry Morus species Poplar Populus species Bradford Pear Pvrus calleryana`Bradford' Upright English Oak Ouercus robur `fastigiata' Black Locust Robinia pseudoacacia Willow Salix species European Mountain Ash Sorbus aucuparia Moline American Elm Ulmus americans `Moline' Siberian Elm Ulmus pumila Bibliography Brewer, J.E., L.P. Nichols, C.C. Powell, and E.M. Smith. 1979. _ The Flowering Crabapple: a tree for all seasons. Cooperative Extension Service of the Northeast States, publication #NE223. 38 pp. Chadwick, L.C. Some Deciduous~Shade and Ornamental Trees for Ohio. Unpublished notes. Dept. of Horticulture, The Ohio Sate University, Columbus, OH, 43210. Dirr, M.A. 1977. Manual of Woody Landscape Plants: Their Identification, Ornamental Characteristics, Culture, Propagation and Uses. Third Edition. Stipes Publishing Co. Champaign, Il. 826 pp. Hightshoe, G.L. 1979. Native Trees for Urban and Rural America: A Planting Design Manual for Environmental Designers. Iowa State Research Foundation. Ames, Iowa. 122 pp. Rogers, M.E. 1980. Tree Species Selector and Planting Guide for the Urban Dayton Area. Park District of Dayton- Montgomery County. Dayton, oH. 107 pp. Smith, E.M. and K.W. Reisch. 1975. Landscape Trees for Ohio. Cooperative Extension Service/The Ohio State University. Bulletin #597• Columbus, OH. 27 pp. Smith, E.M. and S. Treaster. 1987. Evaluation of Flowering Crabapple Susceptibility to Apple Scab in Ohio - 1986. pp. 3-7. In Ornamental Plants - 1987: A Summary of Research. Ohio Agricultural Research and Development Center. Research Circular #291. Wooster, OH. 56 pp. Sydnor, T.D. 1986. Some Observations Upon Trees Which Have Been in the Ohio Shade Tree Evaluation Plot Longer than 5 Years. The Buckeye Nurseryman. Ohio Nuserymen's Association. August Newsletter. pp. 1-8. Appendix E (f) Number of Varieties Per Street. As a rule streets are more attractive when they contain only one kind of tree. In new allotments where an entire street is to be planted it is suggested that the property owners agree on a single variety. Although the planting along one street may be of a single variety, any one community should have a dozen or more kinds. The use of several varieties adds interest to the street-tree plantings of the City and insures against the loss of all trees in case of an epidemic disease striking any one species. The International Society of Arboriculture's "Diversification Formula" will be used as a guideline to prevent over- planting of a single tree species or family. This formula states that, out of the total tree planting, no more than 10~ should be from one family, and no more than 5~ should be of one species. Subdividiers or developers are requested to consult with the Landscape Planner for a list of the current recommended street trees; those from Appendix E, Recommended Trees for Dublin, and those species and/or families that do not exceed the Diversification Formula. (g) Where to Obtain Trees. Trees shall be nursery grown in accor- dance with good horticultural practices, and grown under climatic condi- tions similar to those in Central Ohio for a minimum of two years. Trees shall meet current standards set by the American Association of Nurserymen and shall be freshly dug, have outstanding form, and be free of disease, insects, and/or damage. (h) Planting and Care. In general it will be more satisfactory to engage a nurseryman, arborist or someone familiar with tree care to do the planting. If the property owner does the planting, he/she should familiarize himself/herself with the requirements of successfully trans- planting trees. Information on shade tree planting and care can be obtained from the Dublin Planning and Zoning Department; the Ohio Department of Natural Resources, Division of Forestry, Columbus, Ohio; the Agricultural Extension Service, The Ohio State University, Columbus, Ohio; or the Ohio Agricultural Research and Development Center, Wooster, Ohio. Trees shall be planted in accordance with the requirements specified in Section 1187.09 (a) 1-9 of the Dublin Planning and Zoning Code, and following the guidelines in the Dublin Planting Manual. Proper watering is extremely important for trees the first two years following transplanting. During dry periods, add enough water to soak the soil to root depth once a week. Transplanted trees can be overwatered; if the soil is heavy and drains poorly, the trees can be injured by too much water as well as too little. Bark mulch applied to the soil around the tree will help conserve moisture. M E M O R A N D U M T0: City Council, Planning & Zoning Commission FROM; Mary H. Newcomb, Landscape Planner~~ SUBJECT: Amendments to Landscaping Code DATE: April 12, 1988 There are two major revisions to the proposed ordinance included in your packets. The first is a revision of the recommended list of trees for Dublin. The new list is expanded and up-dated, and provides information not included in the existing list. The new tree list was developed by Sarah McClellan, Parks Horticulturist, and myself. It was reviewed by the Dublin Tree and Landscape Advisory Commission and the Central Ohio Urban Forester from the Ohio Department of Natural Resources. The second major revision is the establishment of guidelines to prevent the over-planting of a single tree species or family. Diversifying the population of trees in Dublin will avoid the loss of a large number of the City's trees in the event of an epidemic disease. Diversification will also help to avoid total defoliation of Dublin's urban forest following the introduction of the gypsy moth to Central Ohio . The amendments to the landscaping code will also take care of several other small items. MHN:tsb Enclosures Appendix E (f) Number of Varieties Per Street. As a rule streets are more attractive when they contain only one kind of tree. In new allotments where an entire street is to be planted it is suggested that the property owners agree on a single variety. Although the planting along one street may be of a single variety, any one community should have a dozen or more kinds. The use of several varieties adds interest to the street-tree plantings of the City and insures against the loss of all trees in case o~ an epidemic disease striking any one species. The International Society of Arboriculture's "Diversification Formula" will be used as a guideline to prevent over- planting of a single tree species or family. This formula states that, out of the total tree lantin no more than o s ou e rom one famil and no more than 5~ should be of one s ecies. Subdividiers or developers are requested to consult with the Landscape Planner for a list of the current recommended street trees; those from Appen ix , Recommended Trees for Dublin, and those species and or amilies that do not exceed the Diversification Formula. (g) Where to Obtain Trees. Trees shall be nursery grown in accor- dance with good horticultural practices, and grown under c imatic con i- tions similar to those in Central Ohio or a minimum o two years. Trees shall meet current standards set by the American Association of have outstan ing orm, an e ree Nurserymen and shall be freshly dug, of disease, insects, and or damage. (h) Planting and Care. In general it will be more satisfactory to engage a nurseryman, arborist or someone familiar with tree care to do the planting. If the property owner does the planting, he/she should familiarize himself/herself with the requirements of successfully trans- planting trees. Information on shade tree planting and care can be obtained from the Dublin Plannin and Zonin De artment; the Ohio Department of Columbus, Ohio; the Agricultural Natural Resources, Division of Forestry, Extension Service, The Ohio State University, Columbus, Ohio; or the Ohio Agricultural Research and Development Center, Wooster, Ohio. Trees shall be planted in accordance with the requirements specified in Section 1187.09 a) 1-9 of the Dublin Planning and Zoning Code, and following the guidelines in the Dublin Planting Manua . Proper watering is extremely important for trees the first two years following transplanting. During dry periods, add enough water to soak the soil to root depth once a week. Transplanted trees can be overwatered; if the soil is heavy and drains poorly, the trees can be injured by too much water as well as too little. Bark mulch applied to the soil around the tree will help conserve moisture.