HomeMy WebLinkAbout88-00 OrdinanceRECORD OF ORDINANCES
Dayton Legal Blank Co. Form No 0043
Ordinance No ..................88.-00................................ Passed .................................................................., .......................
AN ORDINANCE REPEALING SECTIONS 95.20
THROUGH 95.23 AND ADOPTING AN ORDINANCE
REGARDING ABATEMENT OF NOXIOUS WEEDS AND
GRASS, AND DECLARING AN EMERGENCY
WHEREAS, Council desires to control the growth of noxious weeds and grass in order
to preserve the quality of life in the City; and
WHEREAS, noxious weeds and grass and the failure to cut the same is declared a
nuisance and a hazard to the health and safety to the city; and
WHEREAS, Council desires to preserve and promote the health and safety of the City
by preserving the beauty of the landscaping and outdoor areas within the City:
NOW, THEREFORE, BE IT ORDAINED by the Council of the City of Dublin,
State of Ohio, ~ of the elected members concurring as follows:
Section 1. That Section 95.20 through 95.26 of the Dublin Codified Ordinances,
inclusive, regulating the abatement of noxious weed and grass within the City of
Dublin, are created as follows
95.20 DEFINITIONS
Any word or phrase used in these guidelines which is not defined here shall have
the meaning used in the section appropriate to the context in which such word or phrase
is used.
Grass. Any of a large family (Gramineae) of monocotyledonous, mostly
herbaceius plants with jointed stems, slender sheathing leaves, and flowers borne in
spikelets of bracts.
Noxious. Physically harmful or destructive to living beings.
Noxious weeds. Means any type or species that have been included on the official
list of noxious plants for the State of Ohio.
Weed. Plant that is not valued where it is growing and tends to overgrow more
desirable plants.
95.21 REMOVAL OF NOXIOUS WEEDS AND GRASS; DUTY OF CODE
ENFORCEMENT OFFICER.
No person, whether as owner, lessee, agent, tenant or any other person having
charge or care of land in the City, shall permit noxious weeds or grass, to grow thereon
to a height in excess of six inches, or to spread or mature seeds thereon, or fail to cut
and destroy such noxious weeds and grass when notified by the Code Enforcement
Officer.
The Code Enforcement Officer shall determine when lots and lands in the City
contain noxious weeds and grass which constitute a nuisance or endanger the public
health, and shall see that such weeds and grass are removed or the nuisance abated.
95.22 NOTICE TO OWNER TO CUT WEEDS AND GRASS.
The Code Enforcement Officer shall cause written notice to be served once
each growing season, March 1 through October 31 of each calendar year, upon the
owners, lessees, tenants or other persons or entities having charge or care of land in the
city, notifying him that noxious weeds and grass are growing on such property and that
they shall be cut and destroyed within five days after service of such notice and
thereafter during the growing season with sufficient frequency to prevent such noxious
weeds and grass from exceeding six inches or maturing seeds thereon.
Service of the notice may be served by certified mail, as listed in the county
auditor's tax lists at the mailing address as shown on such tax lists; ordinary mail if the
RECORD OF ORDINANCES
Dayton Legal Blank Co. Form No 0043
Ordinance No ................88-00................................... Passed ......................................I?age.~........., .......................
certified mail is refused or unclaimed; personal service, by posting at the subject
property; or by publishing such a notice once in a newspaper of general circulation in
the city.
95.23 FAII.URE OF OWNER TO COMPLY.
The Code Enforcement Officer may determine that noxious weeds and grass
are growing on land for which a notice has been issued pursuant to Section 95.21,
which constitute a nuisance and/or endanger the public health, safety or welfare, and
that the person having charge or care of the land has neglected or refused to comply
with the notice. Thereupon, the Code Enforcement Officer may cause such noxious
weeds and grass to be cut by use of City forces and equipment or by the hiring of
private contractors.
95.24 COSTS.
The property owner shall pay all costs associated with the cutting and removal
of the noxious weeds and grass. Upon completion of the cutting and removal of the
noxious weeds and grass, the Code Enforcement Officer shall determine the cost of
cutting and removal, and shall cause a statement thereof to be mailed to the owner of
the land.
95.25 PAYMENT OF COSTS; UNPAID COSTS A LIEN.
The property owner may pay such fees as charged in accordance with this
chapter to the City of Dublin within thirty (30) days after the statement of costs is
issued without penalty. If the fee is not paid within 30 days after the statement of
charges has been mailed to the owner, the Director of Finance shall certify the charges
for services as provided in Section 95.23 to the County Auditor, together with a proper
description of the premises. Such amounts shall be entered upon the tax. duplicate and
shall be a lien upon such lands from the date of entry, and shall be collected as other
taxes and returned to the City General Fund as provided by Ohio Revised Code Section
731.54. The recovery of costs by the City pursuant to this section is a remedy in
addition to the penalty provided in Section 95.99.
95.26 EXEMPTIONS.
Areas cultivated specifically as a wildflower area, vegetable garden, natural
area for birds and other wildlife, or other areas as determined by Council are exempt
from the provisions of this chapter.
Section 2. Whoever violates any provision of this Section shall be guilty of a
minor misdemeanor. Each day such violation is committed or permitted to continue
shall constitute a separate offense and shall be punishable as such.
Section 3. This Ordinance is declared to be an emergency necessary for the
immediate preservation of the public health, safety, and welfare due to the need to
immediately ensure the health and safety of the residents, control the growth of noxious
weeds, and the protection of the quality of life of the residents. This Ordinance shall
therefore be effective upon passage.
day of , 2000.
-Presiding Officer
ATTEST:
Clerk of Council
I hereby certify thot copies of this Ordinance/Resolution were
City of Dublin in accordance with Section 731.25 of the tthio F
Lam'
Q~1~: Cler of Council, Dublin, Ohio
S:\DATA\COUNCII.\ORDWANC12000\88-00 WEEDS.DOC
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SCHOTTENSTEIN, ZOX ~ DUNN
A Legal Professional Association
ONE CLEVELAND CENTER THE HUNTINGTON CENTER
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CLEVELAND, OHIO 44114 TELEPHONE 614/462-2700 ~ Fnx 614/462-5135
TELEPHONE 216/621-6501 WEBSITE: WWW.SZD.COM
MEMORANDUM
TO: Dublin City Council
Tim Hansley, City Manager
FROM: Stephen J. Smith, Law Director
DATE: June 15, 2000
BANK ONE TOWERS
SO44 MONTGOMERY ROAD, SUITE 7OO
CINCINNATI, Oxlo 45236-2926
TELEPHONE 513/792-2730
RE: Summary of New Ordinance Regarding the Abatement of Noxious Grass and
Weeds
At the request of the Division of Planning, specifically the Code Enforcement Officer, the
Law Director's Office has prepared a new version of the grass and weed ordinance. The new
ordinance contains several changes from the current version that is in effect.
First, the new ordinance prohibits a landowner from having any noxious grass and/or
weeds on their property which exceed six inches in height. Under the current code, the height
requirement is twelve inches.
Second, the growing season during which the ordinance may be enforced was enlarged to
March 1 through October 31. Under the current code the growing season is May 1 through
September 30.
Third, the new ordinance gives Council the ability to exempt certain areas from this
section. This provision was added in light of some of the proposed plans for the "Road to
WOW" which would include areas would contain plants which would be included in the Ohio
Attorney General's definition of noxious weeds and grass. The new ordinance specifically
allows Council to designate wildflower areas, vegetable gardens, and natural areas for birds and
wildlife. In addition, the new ordinance includes a provision that would allow Council to exempt
any other area.
Finally, the new ordinance contains definitions of all of the relevant terms including
grass, weed, noxious weeds and noxious. These definitions are included to ensure that the new
ordinance meets due process requirements under both the United States Constitution and the
Ohio Constitution.
If you have any questions or comments regarding the new grass or weed ordinance or any
of the provisions listed above, please do not hesitate to contact this office.