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HomeMy WebLinkAbout73-00 OrdinanceRECORD OF ORDINANCES Ordinance No ....................................73-00.............. Passed ................................................. AN ORDINANCE AMENDING SECTION 73.01 REGARDING DRIVING OR PHYSICAL CONTROL OF A VEHICLE WHILE UNDER THE INFLUENCE, AND DECLARING AN EMERGENCY WHEREAS, Council desires to enact stricter penalties for persons operating a motor vehicle with a higher concentration of alcohol and/or drugs in their system; and WHEREAS, Council desires to protect both drivers and pedestrians from persons who are operating a motor vehicle while under the influence; and WHEREAS, the State of Ohio has enacted Amended Sub. Senate Bi1122, which now mandates higher penalties for persons operating a motor vehicle with a higher concentration of alcohol and/or drugs in their system; and WHEREAS, the problem of people operating a motor vehicle with a higher concentration of alcohol and/or drugs in their system is a matter of statewide concern; and WHEREAS, Council desires to preserve and promote the health, safety and welfare of its citizens and the traveling public by enacting stricter penalties for persons who operate a motor vehicle while under the influence. NOW, THEREFORE, BE IT ORDAINED by the Council of the City of Dublin, State of Ohio, ~_ of the elected members concurring as follows: Section 1. That Section 73.01 of the Dublin Codified Ordinances, regarding driving or physical control of a vehicle while under the influence, be amended to read as follows: § 73.01 DRIVING OR PHYSICAL CONTROL WHILE UNDER THE INFLUENCE; EVIDENCE. (A) Operation generally. No person shall operate any vehicle within the municipality, if any of the following apply: (1) The person is under the influence of alcohol, a drug of abuse, or alcohol and a drug of abuse; (2) The person has a concentration often-hundredths of one per cent or more but less than seventeen-hundredths of one per cent by weight of alcohol in the person's blood; (3) The person has a concentration often-hundredths of one gram or more but less than seventeen-hundredths of one gram by weight of alcohol per two hundred ten liters of the person's breath; (4) The person has a concentration offourteen-hundredths of one gram or more but less than two hundred thirty-eight-thousandths of one gram by weight of alcohol per one hundred milliliters of the person's urine; (5) The person has a concentration ofseventeen-hundredths of one per cent or more by weight of alcohol in the person's blood; RECORD OF ORDINANCES Ordinance No .....................................73-00.............. Passed ...........................................................page..2.;~..r...... (6) The person has a concentration of seventeen-hundredths of one gram or more by weight of alcohol per two hundred ten liters of the person's breath; (7) The person has a concentration of two hundred thirty-eight- thousandths of one gram or more by weight of alcohol per one hundred milliliters of the person's urine. (B) Operating a motor vehicle after underage alcohol consumption. No person under 21 years of age shall operate any vehicle within this municipality, if any of the following apply: (1) The person has a concentration of at least 0.02% but less than 0.10% by weight of alcohol in the person's blood; (2) The person has a concentration of at least 0.02 of one gram but less than 0.10 of one gram by weight of alcohol per 2101iters of the person's breath; (3) The person has a concentration of at least 0.028 of one gram but less than 0.14 of one gram by weight of alcohol per 100 milliliters of the person's urine. (C) One conviction limitation. In any proceeding arising out of one incident, a person may be charged with a violation of division (A)(1) and a violation of division (A)(2), (3), (4), (5), (6), (7) or (B)(1), (2), or (3) of this section, but the person may not be convicted of more than one violation of these divisions. (D) Physical control generally. No person shall be in actual physical control of any vehicle within the municipality, if any of the following apply: (1) The person is under the influence of alcohol, a drug of abuse, or alcohol and a drug of abuse; (2) The person has a concentration of 0.10% or more by weight of alcohol in his blood; (3) The person has a concentration of 0.10 of one gram or more by weight of alcohol per 210 liters of his breath; (4) The person has a concentration of 0.14 of one gram or more by weight of alcohol per 100 milliliters of his urine. (E) Physical control after underage alcohol consumption. No person under 21 years of age shall be in actual physical control of any vehicle within this municipality, if any of the following apply: (1) The person has a concentration of at least 0.02% but less than 0.10% by weight of alcohol in his blood; (2) The person has a concentration of at least 0.02 of one gram but less than 0.10 of one gram by weight of alcohol per 2101iters of his breath; (3) The person has a concentration of at least 0.028 of one gram but less than 0.14 of one gram by weight of alcohol in his urine. \\CUMULUS\VOLI\DATA\COUNCII.\ORDINANC~2000V3-00 DULDOC RECORD OF ORDINANCES Ordinance No .....................................Z3-D0.............. Passed ...........................................................page..3_.:~.:........ (F) Evidence; tests; immunity. In any criminal prosecution or juvenile court proceeding for a violation of this section, of a municipal ordinance relating to operating a vehicle while under the influence of alcohol, a drug of abuse or alcohol and a drug of abuse, or a municipal ordinance relating to operating a vehicle with prohibited concentration of alcohol in the blood, breath, or urine, the court may admit evidence on the concentration of alcohol, drugs of abuse, or alcohol and drugs of abuse in the defendant's blood, breath, urine or other bodily substance at the time of the alleged violation as shown by chemical analysis of the defendant's blood, urine, breath or other bodily substance withdrawn within two hours of the time of the alleged violation. (1) When a person submits to a blood test at the request of a police officer under R.C. § 4511.191, only a physician, a registered nurse or a qualified technician or chemist shall withdraw blood for the purpose of determining its alcohol, drug, or alcohol and drug content. This limitation does not apply to the taking of breath or urine specimens. A physician, a registered nurse or a qualified technician or chemist may refuse to withdraw blood for the purpose of determining the alcohol, drug, or alcohol and drug content of the blood, if in the opinion of the physician, nurse, technician, or chemist the physical welfare of the person would be endangered by the withdrawing of blood. (2) Such bodily substance shall be analyzed in accordance with methods approved by the Ohio Director of Health by an individual possessing a valid permit issued by the Director of Health pursuant to R.C. § 3701.143. (3) In a criminal prosecution or juvenile court proceeding for a violation of division (A) of this section, of a municipal ordinance relating to operating a vehicle while under the influence of alcohol, a drug of abuse, or alcohol and a drug of abuse, or of a municipal ordinance substantially equivalent to division (A) of this section relating to operating a vehicle with a prohibited concentration of alcohol in the blood, breath or urine, if there was at the time the bodily substance was withdrawn a concentration of less than 0.10% by weight of alcohol in the defendant's blood, less than 0.10 of one gram by weight of alcohol per 2101iters of the Defendant's breath or less than 0.14 of one gram by weight of alcohol per 100 milliliters of the Defendant's urine, such fact may be considered with other competent evidence in determining the guilt or innocence of the defendant. This division does not limit or affect a criminal prosecution or juvenile court proceeding for a violation of division (B) of this section or of a municipal ordinance substantially equivalent to division (B) of this section relating to operating a vehicle with a prohibited concentration of alcohol in the blood, breath, or unne. (4) Upon the request of the person who was tested, the results of the chemical test shall be made available to the person or the person's attorney, or his agent, immediately upon the completion of the chemical test analysis. (5) The person tested may have a physician, a registered nurse or a qualified technician or chemist of the person's own choosing administer a chemical test or tests in addition to any administered at the request of a police officer, and shall be so advised. The failure or inability to obtain an additional chemical test by a person shall not preclude the admission of evidence relating to the chemical test or tests taken at the request of a police officer. (6) Any physician, registered nurse or qualified technician or chemist who withdraws blood from a person pursuant to this section, and any hospital, first-aid station or clinic at which blood is withdrawn from a person pursuant to this section, is immune from criminal liability, and from civil liability \\CUMULUS\VOLI\DATA\COUNCIL\ORDINANC\2000\73-00 DUI.DOC RECORD OF ORDINANCES dank Co. Ordinance No ......................................73-0.0........:.... Passed ............................................................ a pe..4................ p"'~b VF+R that is based upon a claim of assault and battery or based upon any other claim that is not in the nature of a claim of malpractice, for any act performed in withdrawing blood from the person. (R.C. § 4511.19) ('80 Code, § 333.01) (Am. Ord. 88-94, passed 10-3-94) (G) Penalty. (1) Driving under the influence. Whoever violates division (A)(1), (2), (3), or (4) in addition to the license suspension or revocation provided in R.C. § 4507.16, and any disqualification imposed under R.C. § 4506.16, shall be punished as provided in division (G)(1)(a) of this section. Whoever violates division (A)(5), (6), or (7) in addition to the license suspension or revocation provided in R.C. § 4507.16, and any disqualification imposed under R.C. § 4506.16, shall be punished as provided in division (G)(1)(b) of this section. The court, in addition to and independent of any sentence that it imposes upon the offender for a violation of divisions (A) or (B), shall order the immobilization of the vehicle and impoundment of the license plates or forfeiture of the vehicle as provided in R.C. § 4511.193: (a) Except as provided in Section (G)(1)(c) hereof, whoever violates Section (A)(1), (2), (3), or (4) hereof is guilty of a misdemeanor of the first degree and the court shall sentence the offender to a term of imprisonment of three consecutive days and may sentence the offender pursuant to § 70.99(B) to a longer term of imprisonment. In addition, the court shall impose upon the offender a fine of not less than two hundred and fifty dollars ($250.00) and not more than one thousand dollars ($1,000.00). The court may suspend the execution of the mandatory three consecutive days of imprisonment that it is required to be imposed by this division if the court, in lieu of the suspended term of imprisonment, places the offender on probation and requires the offender to attend, for three consecutive days, a drivers' intervention program that is certified pursuant to R.C. § 3793.10. The court also may suspend the execution of any part of the mandatory three consecutive days of imprisonment that it is required to be imposed by this division, if the court places the offender on probation for part of the three consecutive days; requires the offender to attend, for that part of the three consecutive days, a drivers' intervention program that is certified pursuant to R.C. § 3793.10; and sentences the offender to a term of imprisonment equal to the remainder of the three consecutive days that the offender does not spend attending the drivers' intervention program. The court may require the offender, as a condition of probation, to attend and satisfactorily complete any treatment or education programs that comply with the minimum standards adopted pursuant to R.C. Chapter 3793 by the State Director of Alcohol and Drug Addiction Services, in addition to the required attendance at a drivers' intervention program, that the operators of the drivers' intervention program determine that the offender should attend and to report periodically to the court on his progress in the programs. The court also may impose any other conditions of probation on the offender that it considers necessary. (R.C. § 4511.99 (A)(1)) (b) Except as provided in Section (G)(1)(c) hereof, whoever violates Section (A)(5), (6) or (7) hereof is guilty of a misdemeanor of the first degree, and the court shall sentence the offender to one of the following: (I) a term of imprisonment of at least three consecutive days and a requirement that the offender attend, for three consecutive days, a drivers' intervention program that is certified pursuant to section 3793.10 of the Revised Code; or \\CUMULUS\VOLI\DATA\COUNCII,\ORDINANC12000\73-00 DULDOC RECORD OF ORDINANCES Ordinance No ......................................73.-0.0............. Passed ............................................................pagc..S (II) if the court determines that the offender is not conducive to treatment in the program, if the offender refuses to attend the program, or if the place of imprisonment can provide a drivers' intervention program, a term of imprisonment of at least six consecutive days. In addition, the court shall impose upon the offender a fine of not less two hundred and fifty dollars ($250.00) and not more than one thousand dollars ($1,000.00). The court may require the offender, as a condition of probation, to attend and satisfactorily complete any treatment or education programs that comply with the minimum standards adopted pursuant to Chapter 3793 of the Revised Code by the director of alcohol and drug addiction services, in addition to the required attendance at a drivers' intervention program, that the operators of the drivers' intervention program determine that the offender should attend and to report periodically to the court on the offender's progress in the programs. The court also may impose any other conditions of probation on the offender that it considers necessary. (R.C. § 4511.99 (5)(a)) (c) Upon a showing that imprisonment would seriously affect the ability of an offender sentenced pursuant to divisions (G)(1)(a) and (b) hereof to continue his employment, the court may authorize that the offender be granted work release from imprisonment after the offender has served the three or six consecutive days of imprisonment that the court is required by divisions (G)(1)(a) or (b) hereof to impose. No court shall authorize work release from imprisonment during the three, or six consecutive days of imprisonment that the court is required by divisions (G)(1)(a) or (b) hereof to impose. The duration of the work release shall not exceed the time necessary each day for the offender to commute to and from the place of employment and the place of imprisonment and the time actually spent under employment. (R.C. § 4511.99 (A)(9)(a)) (d) No court shall sentence an offender to an alcohol treatment program pursuant to divisions (G)(1)(a) or (b) hereof unless the treatment program complies with the minimum standards adopted pursuant to R.C. Chapter 3793 by the State Director of Alcohol and Drug Addiction Services. (R.C. § 4511.99 (A)(11)) (e) As used in this section, THREE CONSECUTIVE DAYS means 72 consecutive hours. (R.C. § 4511.991) (f) Of the fine imposed pursuant to (G)(1)(a) or (b) of this section, twenty-five dollars shall be paid to an enforcement and education fund established by the legislative authority of the law enforcement agency in this state that primarily was responsible for the arrest of the offender, as determined by the court that imposes the fine. the agency shall use this share to pay only those costs it incurs in enforcing section 4511.19 of the Revised Code or a substantially similar municipal ordinance and in informing the public of the laws governing the operation of a motor vehicle while under the influence of alcohol, the dangers of operating a motor vehicle while under the influence of alcohol, and other information relating to the operation of a motor vehicle and the consumption of alcoholic beverages. Fifty dollars of the fine imposed pursuant to this division shall be paid to the political subdivision that pays the cost of housing the offender during the offender's term of incarceration to the credit of the fund that pays the cost of the incarceration. The political subdivision shall use this share to pay or reimburse incarceration or treatment costs it incurs in housing or providing drug and alcohol treatment to persons who violate section 4511.19 of the Revised Code or a substantially similar municipal ordinance and to pay for ignition interlock devices and electronic house arrest equipment for persons who violate that section. Twenty-five dollars of the fine imposed pursuant to this division shall be deposited \\CUMULUS\VOLI\DATA\COUNCIL\ORDINANC\2000V3-00 DUI.DOC RECORD OF ORDINANCES Ordinance No ......................................73-00............. Passed ............................................................page..6 F...R ...... into the county indigent drivers alcohol treatment fund or municipal indigent drivers alcohol treatment fund under the control of that court, as created by the county or municipal corporation pursuant to division (n) of section 4511.191 of the Revised Code, the balance of the fine shall be disbursed as otherwise provided by law. (R.C. § 4511.99(A)(1) and R.C. § 4511.99(A)(5)(b)) (2) (a) Operating a motor vehicle after underage consumption. Whoever violates division (B) of this section is guilty of operating a motor vehicle after underage alcohol consumption and shall be punished as follows: 1. If, within one year of the offense, the offender has not been convicted of or pleaded guilty to any violation of division (A) or (B) of this section, a municipal ordinance relating to operating a vehicle while under the influence of alcohol, a drug of abuse, or alcohol and a drug of abuse, a municipal ordinance relating to operating a vehicle with a prohibited concentration of alcohol in the blood, breath, or urine, R.C. § 2903.04 in a case in which the offender was subject to the sanctions described in division (D) of that section, or R.C. §§ 2903.06, 2903.07 or 2903.08 or a municipal ordinance that is substantially similar to R.C. § 2903.07 in a case in which the jury or judge found that the offender was under the influence of alcohol, a drug of abuse, or alcohol and a drug of abuse, the offender is guilty of a misdemeanor of the fourth degree; 2. If, within one year of the offense, the offender has been convicted of or pleaded guilty to any violation of division (A) or (B), a municipal ordinance relating to operating a vehicle while under the influence of alcohol, a drug of abuse, or alcohol and a drug of abuse, a municipal ordinance relating to operating a vehicle with a prohibited concentration of alcohol in the blood, breath, or urine, R.C. § 2903.04 in a case in which the offender was subject to the sanctions described in division (D) of that section, or R.C. §§ 2903.06, 2903.07, 2903.08 or a municipal ordinance that is substantially similar to R.C. § 2903.07 in a case in which the jury or judge found that the offender was under the influence of alcohol, a drug of abuse, or alcohol and a drug of abuse, or a statute of the United States or any other state or a municipal ordinance of a municipality located in any other state that is substantially similar to R.C. § 4511.19(A) or (B), the offender is guilty of a misdemeanor of the third degree. (b) In addition to or independent of all other penalties provided bylaw, the offender's driver's or commercial driver's license or permit or nonresident operating privilege shall be suspended in accordance with, and for the period of time specified in R.C. § 4507.16(E). (R.C. § 4511.99(N)) (3) Physical control. Whoever violates division's (D) or (E) of this section is guilty of a misdemeanor of the first degree. (R.C. § 4511.99 (D)) (H) Upon a finding that such person operated a motor vehicle in a construction zone where a sign was then posted in accordance with R.C. § 4511.98, in addition to all other penalties provided by law, there shall be imposed a fine of two times and usual amount imposed for the violation. There shall not be imposed a fine of two times the usual amount imposed for the violation upon an offender who alleges, in an affidavit filed with the court prior to a sentencing, that he is indigent and is unable to pay the fine imposed pursuant to this section, provided the court determines the offender is an indigent person and is unable to pay the fine. ('80 Code, § 333.99) (Am. Ord. 88-94, passed 10-3-94; Am. Ord. 93-95, passed 9- 18-95) Penalty, see § 70.99 \\CUMULUS\VOLI\DATA\COUNCIL\ORDINANC\2IX10\73-00 DUI.DOC RECORD OF ORDINANCES ~o. Ordinance No ......................................73.-Q0............. Passed ............................................................p.age..Z:~.:.~...... Section 2. This Ordinance is declared to be an emergency ordinance necessary for the immediate preservation of the public peace, health, safety or welfare, and for the further reason, the Dublin Code must mirror the State Code changes which take effect on May 17, 2000. Therefore, this ordinance shall take effect and be in force immediately upon passage. Passed this .77h day of , 2000. ayor -Presiding Officer ATTEST: Clerk of Council I ltcrehy fortify that top~ies of t0zis Or~~nance!~esoliition ,~osre hoste~" -the City of Dublin in ncrorda,jte v~~:t!? Se;:t~!I 731.25 of ti~^ `i' ;o gevsed Cocis. k of Countii, Ctublin, CIIio P:\DATA\COUNCIL\ORDINANC\2000\73-00 DULDOC ~~ SCHOTTENSTEIN, ZOX ~ DUNN A Legal Professional Association ONE CLEVELAND CENTER 1375 EAST NHJTH STREET, SurrE 950 CLEVELAND, OHIO 44114 TELEPHONE 216/621-6501 THE HUNTIIQGTON CENTER 41 SOUTH HIGH STREET ^' COLUMBUS, Oxco 43215-6106 TELEexoxE 614/462-2700 ~ FAx 614/462-5135 WEBSITE: WWW.SZD.COM Ordinance 73-00 OMVI BANK ONE TOWERS SO44 MONTGOMERY ROAD, SUITE 7O0 CINCINNATI, OHIO 45236-2926 TELEPHONE 513/792-2730 MEMORANDUM TO: Dublin City Council Tim Hansley, City Manager Chief Rob Geis, Dublin Police Department Don Colby, Director of Court Services FROM: Stephen J. Smith Mitchell H. Banchefsky Stephen J. Smith, Jr. DATE: May 15, 2000 RE: Summary of Senate Bill 22 Regarding Operating a Motor Vehicle While Under the Influence On February 15, 2000, the Governor of Ohio signed Senate Bill 22 (the "Bill"). The Bill contains significant changes in the law regarding operating a motor vehicle while under the influence ("O.M.V.I."). While most of the changes contained in the Bill relate to persons convicted of multiple O.M.V.I. offenses, which Dublin Mayors Court would not have Jurisdiction, the Bill does contain two provisions that are applicable to Dublin's Mayors Court. The Bill will go into effect on May 17, 2000. .M First, the Bill creates a new offense for operating a motor vehicle with a concentration of .17 of one percent or more by weight of alcohol in the person's blood, a concentration of .17 of one gram or more by weight of alcohol per 210 liters of the person's breath, or a concentration of .238 of one gram or more by weight per 100 milliliters of the persons urine. The Bill also creates higher penalties for violating this newly created offense. While the offense classification is still the same, a misdemeanor of the first degree, the Bill a now mandates higher minimum penalties. A person convicted of this new offense must be fined a minimum of two hundred and fifty dollars. In addition, the Bill requires six days of mandatory imprisonment. While the person may complete athree-day alcohol program that is already provided for under the current law, the Bill requires that an offender must be sentenced to three additional days in jail. Furthermore, the Bill provides that if the Court finds that the person is not conducive to a treatment program or refuses to attend an alcohol, the Court must sentence the person to six days in jail. Second, the Bill also raises the minimum fine for an O.M.V.I. from two hundred dollars ($200) to two hundred and fifty dollars ($250) dollars. The Bill provides that the additional fifty SCHOTTENSTEIN, ZOX ~ DUNN i A Legal Professional Association dollars must be paid to the political subdivision that pays the cost of housing the offender during the offenders' incarceration.l This chart illustrates the difference between the old law and the new law including the addition of the new offense: Old Law: New Law: New Law: .10 And Above .10 To .169 .17 And Above Mandatory Fine $200 - $1000 $250 - $1000 $250 - $1000 Mandatory Three (3) Consecutive Three (3) Consecutive Six (6) Consecutive Imprisonment Days Days Days Alternative To Three (3) Days May Three (3) Days May Three (3) Days May Mandatory Be Suspended By Be Suspended By Be Suspended By Imprisonment Attending A Drivers' Attending A Drivers' Attending A Drivers Intervention Program Intervention Program Intervention Program, But The Offender Must Still Do Three (3) Days In Jail. If you have any questions or comments regarding S.B. 22 or any of the provisions listed above, please do not hesitate to contact this office. ~ Under the new provisions of this Bill, the City will be required to expend additional money to send a person to jail for the three additional days. The fifty dollars will be used to offset the one hundred and eighty-dollar cost to the City. 2