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HomeMy WebLinkAbout019-93 Ordinance AMENDED RECORD OF ORDINANCES Dayton Legal Blank Co, Fonn No, 30043 Ordinance No. __1.~..~_3____'1unended) Passed ______ ___um_ _m____ ________________19_______ AN ORDINANCB ADOPTING WEAPONS AND FIR~S RBGULATIONS [WHEREAS, the Council of the City of Dublin I ..' · ("Council") has considered the effect of unregulated sale of I assault weapons; and I , ,~EREAS, to protect the heal~h, sa~ety ~nd welfare I of 1tS c1t1zens and law enforcement off1cers 1t 1S 1n the best 'I interest of the City of Dublin (the "City") to ban the sale of certain assault weapons, which have little or no legitimate i sporting, hunting, collecting or target shooting purposes; and i I WHEREAS, Council finds that the primary purpose of I assault weapons as defined herein, is anti-personnel; and i i I WHEREAS, to keep such assault weapons out of the I hands of criminals, particularly drug traffickers, and to help I prevent violence it is necessary to ban the sale of such I weapons; and I WHEREAS, the ability to purchase, lease, rent, I barter or otherwise transfer for consideration firearms I without delay or a waiting or cooling off period has i contr ibuted to the purchase or use of firearms after an I incident where the purchaser is physically, mentally or emotionally upset due to the incident; and I I [ WHBREAS, to avoid the purchase, lease, rental, ., ' barter, etc. of firearms when the purchaser or user is physically, mentally, or emotionally upset due to an incident which may create the risk of immediate unlawful use or risk of harm to other persons, it is in the best interest of the City to require a seven (7) day waiting period or cooling off period before a firearm is purchased, leased, rented or bartered, etc.; and I I ! WHEREAS, large capacity magazines may be used in ani I unregulated firearm which will accept such magazines, thus , bringing such weapon within the ambit of the purpose of this ! ordinance to regulate semi-automatic weapons that permit the i firing of a large number of rounds at one time without ! reloading, it is in the best interest of the City to regulate ' such magazines. NOW THEREFORE, BE IT ORDAI~ED by the Council of the City of DUblin, state of Ohio, ~ of the elected i members concurring that: ! ! Section 1. That Section 549.01 of the Codified I Ordinances of the City of DUblin, Ohio be amended to read as : follows: ! r- 549.01 Definitions. t....: As used in this Chapter: i (a) "Deadly weapon" means any instrument, device or I thing capable of inflicting death, and designed or specially adapted for use as a weapon, or possessed, carried or used as , I a weapon. ! (b) (1) "Firearm" means any deadly weapon capable I of expelling or propelling one or more projectiles by the action of an explosive or combustible propellant. "Firearm" I includes an unloaded firearm, and any firearm which is inoperable but which can readily be rendered operable. I I I I ! I I I I ""_.""~..._,.,,,,..<tl,"'~"''''.,,,,.,...1 _.n' ....11..' ~.. .J.~ ....._ ~I.......,.""",,, ~-~-^-"..= "- -. "~.,, - ._" --~...-~. RECORD OF ORDINANCES Dayton Legal Blank Co, Form No, 30043 Ordinance No.u. .U-.U...(Alllended) Passed. n... ....m un...nm ...u............19u . . + ~e~ I I I (2) When determining whether a firearm is I ' [,,' capable of expelling or propelling one or more projectiles by ; .' , the action of an explosive or combustible propellant, the ' I trier of fact may rely upon circumstantial evidence, including, but not limited to, the representations and actions of the individual exercising control over the firearm. (c) "Handgun" means any firearm designed to be fired while being held in one hand. (d) "Semi-automatic firearm" means any firearm designed or specially adapted to fire a single cartridge and automatically chamber a succeeding cartridge ready to fire, with a single function of the trigger. (e) "Automatic firearm" means any firearm designed or specially adapted to fire a succession of cartridges with a single function of the trigger. "Automatic firearm" also means any semi-automatic firearm designed or specially adapted to fire more than thirty-one cartridges without reloading, other than a firearm chambering only .22 caliber rimfire short, long, or long-rifle cartridges. (f) "Rifle" means a weapon designed or redesigned, made or remade, and intended to be fired from the shoulder and designed or redesigned and made or remade to use the energy of the explosive in fixed metallic cartridge to fire only a single projectile through a rifled bore for each single pull of the trigger. (g) "Shotgun" means a firearm, whether or not it is ~ intended to be fired from the shoulder, that is designed or I redesigned, made or remade, to fire a fixed shotgun shell. ..... (h) "Large capacity magazine" means a box, drum, clip or other container which holds more than twenty rounds of ammunition to be fed continuously into a semi-automatic firearm, except a magazine designed to hold only .22 caliber rimfire cartridges. (i) "Assault weapon" means: (1) Any semi-automatic action, center fire rifle or carbine that accepts a detachable magazine with a capacity of twenty (20) rounds or more; (2) Any semi-automatic shotgun with a magazine capacity of more than six (6) rounds; (3) Any semi-automatic handgun that is: A. a modification of a rifle described in division (i) (1), or a modification of an automatic firearm; or B. originally designed to accept a detachable magazine with the capaci ty of more than twenty (20) rounds. (4) Any firearm which may be restored to an operable assault weapon as defined in divisions (i) (1), (i) (2) ! or (i) (3) . i [ (5) Any part, combination of parts, designed i '.' or intended to convert a firearm into an assault weapon as ! defined in divisions (i) (1) , (i) (2) or (i) (3), or any i combination of parts from which an assault weapon as defined I in divisions (i) (1), (i) (2) or (i) (3), may be readily i assembled if those parts are in the possession or under the I control of the same person. I (6) Assault weapon includes but is not I limited to the following: I (a) All of the following specified rifles: 1. Norinco, Mitchell and Poly I Technologies Avtomat Kalashnikovs (all models). I I I . ...-J.. ~ .... ~_._~_ I~ ~._'.~.U~,__ RECORD OF ORDINANCES Dayton Legal Blank Co, Form No, 30043 Ordinance NO'n .1.9..._9_3___{Amended) Passed ________ _ ____________u_ ___19_ _____ paqe Four 0 (n) "Explosive device" means any device designed or specially adapted to cause physical harm to persons or property by means of an explosion, and consisting of an explosive substance or agency and a means to detonate it. "Explosive device" includes without limitation any bomb, any explosive demolition device, any blasting cap or detonator containing an explosive charge, and any pressure vessel which has been knowingly tampered with or arranged so as to explode. (0) "Incendiary device" means any firebomb, and any device designed or specially adapted to cause physical harm to persons or property by means of fire, and consisting of an incendiary substance or agency and a means to ignite it. (p) "Ballistic knife" means a knife with a detachable blade that is propelled by a spring-operated mechanism. (q) "Dangerous ordnance" means any of the following, except as provided in subsection (r) hereof: (1) Any automatic or sawed-off firearm, zip-gun or ballistic knife; (2) Any explosive device or incendiary device; (3) Nitroglycerin, nitrocellulose, nitrostarch, PETN, cyclonite, TNT, picric acid and other high explosives; amatol, tritonal, tetrytol, pentolite, pecretol, ,... cyclotol and other high compositions; [; plastic explosives; dynamite, blasting ; gelatin, gelatin dynamite, sensitized ..... ammonium nitrate, liquid-oxygen blasting explosives, blasting powder and other blasting agents; and any other explosive substance having sufficient brisance or I power to be particularly suitable for use as a military explosive, or for use in mining, quarrying, excavating or demolitions; (4) Any firearm, rocket launcher, mortar, artillery piece, grenade, mine, bomb, torpedo or similar weapon, designed and manufactured for military purposes, and the ammunition therefor; (5) Any firearm muffler or silencer; (6) Any combination of parts that is intended by the owner for use in converting any firearm or other device into a dangerous ordnance. (r) "Dangerous ordnance" does not include any of the following: (1) Any firearm, including a military weapon and the ammunition therefor, and [ regardless of its actual age, which employs a percussion cap or other obsolete ignition system, or which is designed and safe for use only with black powder; (2) Any pistol, rifle or shotgun, designed or suitable for sporting purposes, including a military weapon as issued or as modified, and the ammunition therefor unless such firearm is an automatic or sawed-off firearm; (3) Any cannon or other artillery piece which, regardless of its actual age, is I I I I , --- ~- ==-- -...-..- RECORD OF ORDINANCES Dayton Legal Blank Co, Form No, 30043 Ordinance No.. __19_..~t3_m(Amended) Passed__________ _______m __________._19 paqe Three 2. Action Arms Israeli Military [Industries UZI and Galil. i 3. Beretta AR-70 (SC-70). i 4 . CETME G3. · 5. Colt AR-15 and CAR-15 (including the Colt AR-15 Sporter Rifle). 6. Daewoo K-1, K-2, Max 1 and Max 2. 7. Fabrique Nationale FN/FAL, FN/LAR and FNC. 8. FAMAS MAS223. 9. Heckler & Koch HK-91, H-93, HK-94, and PSG-l. 10. MAC 10 and MAC 11. 11. SKS with detachable magazine. 12. SIG 57 AMT and 500 Series. 13. Springfield Armory BM59 and SAR-48, and SAR-4800. 14. Springfield Armory M1 and M1A. 15. Sterling MK-6 and SAR. 16. Steyr AUG. 17. Valmet M62, M71S, and M78. (b) All of the following specified shotguns: 1. Franchi SPAS 12 and LAW 12. 2. Gilbert Equipment Company striker 12. (c) All of the following specified pistols: 1. Action Arms UZI. ,- 2. Encom MP-9 and MP-45. l : 3. MAC 10 and MAC 11. ~ 4. INTRATEC TEC-9 and TEC-22. 5. Mitchell Arms Spectre Auto. 6. Sterling MK-7. (d) Other models by the same manufacturer with the same action design that have slight modifications or enhancements of firearms listed in subparagraphs (a), (b), and (c), provided the caliber exceeds .22 rimfire. (7) Assault weapon does not include any of the following: (a) Any firearm that uses a .22 rimfire caliber fire ammunition with a detachable magazine with a capacity of thirty (30) rounds or less. (b) Any assault weapon which has been modified to either render it permanently inoperable or to permanently make it a device no longer defined as an assault weapon. (j) "Antique firearm" means any firearm manufactured prior to 1898. (k) "Curio or collectible firearm" means any firearm manufactured fifty (50) or more years ago. (1) "Sawed-off firearm" means a shotgun with a barrel less than eighteen inches long, or a rifle with a barrel less than sixteen inches long, or a shotgun or rifle less than twenty-six inches long overall. D...,' (m) "Zip-gun" means any of the following: .. I (1) Any firearm of crude and extemporized manufacture; (2) Any device, including without limitation a starter's pistol, not designated as a firearm, but which is specially adapted for use as such; (3) Any industrial tool, signalling device or safety device, not designated as a firearm, but which as designed is capable of use as such, when possessed, carried or used as a firearm. I I I -'.' i~, ~"'~~..'_..^ RECORD OF ORDINANCES Dayton Legal Blank Co, Form No, 30043 Ordinance No, _ ___19_..9_3.__{Amended) Passed . nnnmmm nnmmnm mN m _~= Page Five I of a type in accepted use prior to 1887, [ has no mechanical, hydraulic, pneumatic or other system for absorbing recoil and returning the tube into battery without displacing the carriage, and is designed and safe for use only with black powder; (4) Black powder, priming quills and percussion caps possessed and lawfully used to fire a cannon of a type defined in subsection (1) (3) hereof during displays, celebrations, organized matches or shoots, and target practice, and smokeless and black powder, primers and percussion caps possessed and lawfully used as a propellant or ignition device in small-arms or small-arms ammunition; (5) Dangerous ordnance which is inoperable or inert and cannot readily be rendered operable or activated, and which is kept as a trophy, souvenir, curio or museum piece; (6) Any device which is expressly excepted from the definition of a destructive device pursuant to the "Gun Control Act of 1968," 82 stat. 1213, 18 U.S.C. 921(a) (4), and any amendments or [ additions thereto or reenactments thereof, and regulations issued thereunder. (ORC 2923.11) Section 2. That section 549.06 be amended to read as follows: 549.06 WeaDons Transactions. I (a) No person shall: (1) Manufacture, possess for sale, sell or I I furnish to any person other than a law enforcement agency for I authorized use and police work, any brass knuckles, cestus, billy, black jack, sand bag, switch blade knife, spring blade I I knife, gravity knife or similar weapons; i I (2) When transferring any dangerous ordnance i i to another, negligently fail to require the transferee to i i exhibit such identification, license or permit showing him to I be authorized to acquire dangerous ordnance pursuant to Ohio R.C. 2923.17, or negligently fail to take a complete record of the transaction and forthwith forward a copy of such record to the sheriff of the county or city manager or police chief of the municipality where the transaction takes place; I i (3) Knowingly fail to report to law I enforcement authorities forthwith the loss or theft of any I i firearm or dangerous ordnance in such person's possession or I [ under his control. I (b) Any person who desires to purchase, lease, I rent, barter or otherwise transfer for consideration, a firearm (the "transferee"), other than an assault weapon as defined in Section 549.01(i), shall complete a Waiting Period i Validation Receipt ("Receipt" ) obtained either from the seller, lessor or the person renting, bartering or otherwise I transferring for consideration a fireman (the "transferor"), I I or from the Dublin Division of Police. The receipt shall be I in a form prescribed by the city manager or his or her I designee. The transferor shall time-stamp, or have time- I stamped by the Dublin Division of POlice, the receipt, pursuant to administrative procedures promulgated by the city I I I i I I -.,. ....~ - ........ ~.-~~- . ~'.m.".,,_...____~,.".~~__~~ RECORD OF ORDINANCES Dayton Legal Blank Co, Form No, 30043 Ordinance NO'_nu1~t..9.3_ _ (Amended) Passed - -- ------------- ---~-- ____19uu_ Page Six [ manager. The transferor shall then file this receipt with the Dublin Division of Police within twenty-four (24) hours from the date and time set forth on the time-stamped receipt. If the aforementioned receipt is in fact filed with the Dublin Division of Police within twenty-four (24) hours of the date and time set forth on the receipt, the transferor may deliver the firearm to the transferee no sooner than seven (7) days from the date of the time-stamped receipt and for a period of up to thirty (30) days from the date of the time-stamped receipt, for the purpose of transferring a firearm other than an assault weapon. During this seven (7) day waiting period, the Dublin Division of Police shall conduct a background check of the transferee pursuant to administrative orders established by the City Manager. Pursuant thereto, in the event it is determined by the Chief of the Dublin Division of POlice, that such weapons transaction is prohibited under federal, state or local law, in addition to taking any and all other appropriate steps, the Dublin Division of Police shall attempt to notify the transferor of that fact. Upon delivery of the firearm, as set forth above, the transferor shall time- stamp the receipt again so as to indicate the actual date and time of transfer of the firearm. The transferor shall maintain a record of each firearm purchased, leased, rented, etc. , including but not limited to the receipt and/or any requirements set forth in the city manager's administrative ",..... order, for a period of seven (7) years, and such records are L to be subject to inspection by the city manager or his or her designee. (c) This section does not apply to transactions involving firearms defined as antiques, curios, or collectibles. (d) Whoever violates this section is guilty of unlawful transactions in weapons. Violation of Subsections (a)(l) or (2) hereof is a misdemeanor of the second degree. Violation of Subsection (a) (3) hereof is a misdemeanor of the fourth degree. Violation of Section (b) hereof is a misdemeanor of the first degree. Section 3. That Section 549.08 be amended to read as follows: 549.08 Unlawful Sale of Assault WeaDons. (A) No person shall knowingly sell or otherwise transfer an assault weapon or a large capacity magazine. (B) Notwithstanding the provisions of this subsection regarding transfer of assault weapons, the executor or administrator of the estate of a deceased owner of an assault weapon may take possession of that assault weapon for the limited purpose of transferring the assault weapon pursuant to the will of the decedent or as ordered by the r I probate court; provided that the transferee is acting under the will or order of the probate court. i.- (C) (1) This section does not apply to law enforcement officers of the United States, this State, or City, and members of the armed forces of the United States or this State, if such person is authorized to possess such assault weapon and is acting within the scope of their duties. (2) This section does not apply if the assault weapon has been rendered totally inoperable or inert and cannot readily be rendered operable or activated and which is kept as a trophy, souvenir, curio or museum piece. (3) This section does not apply if the assault weapon is an antique, curio or collectible firearm. I I _L ~.~..:..w~'.~_....-.-,. ,"_,.~._..,.~.... RECORD OF ORDINANCES Dayton Legal Blank Co, Form No, 30043 Ordinance No, _m__19.._93_(Amended) Passed_ ___u m__um Ummmmu__ ___19_u paqe Seven [ (D) Whoever violates this section is guilty of unlawful sale or transfer of assault weapons, a misdemeanor of the first degree. If the offender has previously been convicted under this section, upon the second conviction the Court shall impose a sentence of imprisonment of at least 30 days, which sentence is mandatory and may not be suspended, modified, or subject to probation during that 30 days period. If the offender has twice previously been convicted under this section, upon the third or more conviction the Court shall impose a sentence of imprisonment of at least 90 days, which sentence is mandatory and may not be suspended, modified, or subject to probation during that 90 day period. section 4. That existing sections 549.01 and 549.06 be and hereby are repealed. section 5. That existing Sections 549.08, 549.09, 549.10, 549.11, 549.12, and 549.13 be renumbered as 549.09, 549.10, 549.11, 549.12, 549.13 and 549.14 respectively. Section 6. That this Ordinance shall take effect 75 days following passage. [ Passed this /~~ day of ~ , 1993. ATTEST: ~ @.. ~ Clerk of Council .. ~~ 18M;Q" were posted in the ,,"'" \1',. cW,l~," et tri, Or~!1!1n~, 25 f 1M O~:io levise. Code. I hereby L , ,da"ce v;:th Se:,,"c;11 v ., 0 I 3f" \lIf' 'R It .. N: LL " (1 r7 /,IA~ a~ '-.A f c.-t\, Oub''''. ... ChT 0 r L I