HomeMy WebLinkAbout04-02 Resolution
RECORD OF RESOLUTIONS
Daylan legal Blank Ca" Farm Na, 30045
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Resolution No. " 04-02 Passed H ' ~
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A RESOLUTION IN SUPPORT OF THE COLUMBUS METROPOLITAN I
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WASTEWATER FACILITIES PLAN UPDATE AND URGING THE OHIO I
EPA TO INCORPORATE THE ELEMENTS CONTAINED IN THE
COLUMBUS PLAN INTO ALL CENTRAL OHIO CLEAN WATER ACT -
URBAN WASTE TREATMENT (SECTION 208) MANAGEMENT PLANS.
WHEREAS, the Columbus Metropolitan Facilities Plan Update addresses regional
wastewater management needs through 2020 for the largely urban and suburban
Columbus Metropolitan Facilities Planning Area (MFP A), and has a goal of protecting
our water quality while meeting the demands of regional growth; and,
WHEREAS, extensive public funds and time were expended by the City of Columbus
over a 2-year period to update the Plan, including seeking the input of stakeholders
throughout Franklin County; and,
WHEREAS, the City of Columbus receiving the support of 15 municipalities
representing 80% of the population of the MFP A for the final plan update, as well as
the support of the Mid-Ohio Regional Planning Commission (MORPC); and,
WHEREAS, the existing centralized sewer systems have the capacity to treat
wastewater throughout the area with an area wide waste treatment management that has
been recognized by Congress under the terms of the Clean Water Act to be the
environmentally superior method of wastewater treatment; and,
WHEREAS, alternative wastewater treatment systems: distribute treated wastewater
directly onto fields thereby possibly contributing to groundwater and other forms of
non-point source pollution; prevent communities that have already constructed millions
of dollars worth of sewer infrastructure from maximizing on their investment; impede
the development of the existing centralized sewer systems; and for these reasons and
others are banned under the Columbus Plan Update; and,
WHEREAS, alternative wastewater treatment systems are not environmentally suited
to much of the land inside the MFP A and are not regulated by the Ohio EP A other than
the initial Permit to Install; and,
WHEREAS, alternative wastewater treatment systems are inappropriate to urban areas
and could promote the rapid conversion of remaining rural and agricultural land into
developments of subdivisions at suburban densities, a practice in direct contrast to
good land use planning; and,
WHEREAS, the Ohio Environmental Protection Agency is charged with the
responsibility of protecting the environment and following the provisions of the Clean
Water Act and City Council would strongly urge the Ohio EPA to support the planning
decisions made by the overwhelming majority of jurisdictions that united
collaboratively to develop a consensus; and,
WHEREAS, the future environmental quality of Central Ohio will be directly
impacted by the Ohio EPA's decision in this area;
NOW, THEREFORE, BE IT RESOLVED by the Council of the City of Dublin,
County of Franklin, State of Ohio, 2- of the members concurring:
Section 1. That Dublin City Council does hereby urge the Director of the Ohio
Environmental Protection Agency to incorporate the Columbus Metropolitan Facility
Plan Update into all relevant Section 208 area wide waste treatment plans and to amend
Ohio's water quality management plan within the earliest possible time frame to reflect
this incorporation.
RECORD OF RESOLUTIONS
Daylan Legal Blank Co" Form No, 30045
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I 04-02 Page 2
!i Resolution No. .. Passed .. ,
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Section 2. This resolution shall be in force and effect immediately upon its passage as
provided under Section 4.04(a) of the Revised Charter.
Passed thisllM day of , 002
ATTEST:
~C!- ~
Clerk of Council
I hereby witify tbat wl)i()s of this Ord:no'lce/Resolulion were posted in the
City of Duhlin in (l(wrdor.cl'! witl; S~dion 731.25 of the Ohio Revised Coda.
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CITY OF DUBLIN Memo
Office of the City Manager
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To: Members of Dublin City Council
From: Marsha Grigsby, Acting City Manager \'i~
Subject: Resolution 04-02
Initiated by: Michelle L. Crandall, Management Assistant
Jay Herskowitz, Assistant Director of Engineering, P.E., DEE
Date: January 16, 2002
Attached please find Resolution 04-02 in support of the Columbus Metropolitan Wastewater
Facilities Plan update. The City of Columbus, at the request of the Ohio EP A, has spent extensive
time and money preparing this updated plan and has gathered the support of a majority of the
suburbs and the Mid-Ohio Regional Planning Commission.
Recently the Ohio EP A released a draft plan for water quality protection in the Blacklick..Creek
Watershed that is in direct opposition to the proposed Columbus Plan. An executive summary of
the Ohio EP A plan, prepared by the City of Columbus, is attached, along with a related Columbus
Dispatch article. This executive summary outlines the concerns the City of Columbus has with the
Ohio EP A plan. If you are interested in the complete "preliminary analysis" prepared by
Columbus, contact Michelle Crandall and she can e-mail or fax you a copy.
This appears to be yet another area of dispute between cities and townships in Ohio. If the Ohio
EP A plan were to be accepted as currently drafted, it would allow for townships to implement
alternative wastewater treatment systems, and would add the Ohio EP A to each annexation process,
further delaying the annexation of land into municipal corporations. If you have questions
pertaining to any of this information prior to the January 22 Council meeting, please contact
Michelle.
Executive Summary And Preliminary Analysis
Ohio EPA BUMP
Prepared by City of Columbus Staff
December 27,2001
Executive Summary
The Ohio EPA is under a federal court order to update the Clean Water Act
mandated Areawide Plan for water quality protection in the Blacklick Creek
Watershed (BUMP). Last week, the Ohio EPA released a draft Blacklick plan
dated December 7, 2001 that is at odds with the wastewater treatment service
plan in the Columbus Metropolitan Facilities Plan Update and specifically rejects
a ban of alternative wastewater treatment systems. Ohio EPA's draft plan
substitutes its judgment for the decisions reached by a broad collaboration of
entities and reflected in the Metropolitan plan. While the draft plan only
addresses the Blacklick Watershed, the plan suggests that the approach taken
by the Ohio EPA will be expanded to the remainder of the Columbus
Metropolitan Facilities Planning Area.
If the draft plan is adopted, it will result in significant negative impact on the
environmental and economic health of Central Ohio as well as provide a catalyst
for a fundamental shift away from the regional, comprehensive planning that has
served Central Ohio well. The Ohio EPA draft plan:
~ Disregards the locally designed plan. Ohio EPA requested that the City of
Columbus facilitate a regional wastewater planning process, at great expense in
both rate-payer funds and stakeholder time. The resulting Metropolitan plan is
widely accepted within the region, protective of water quality and techni~ally
feasible. Yet, the Ohio EPA has disregarded that plan, substituting Ohio EPA
staff judgment for the judgment of those entities that will be required to
implement the plan and that will be served by it. (See Preliminary Analysis pp. 4-
7.)
~ Does not take into account the policy decisions of the overwhelming
majority of Central Ohio. Collaborative efforts to address regional wastewater
treatment needs resulted in a plan supported by the representatives of the
overwhelming majority of stakeholders within the planning area including: City of
Bexley, Village of Canal Winchester, City of Columbus, City of Dublin, City of
Gahanna, City of Grove City, Village of Groveport, City of Hilliard, Village of New
Albany, Village of Obetz, City of Pickerington, City of Reynoldsburg, Village of
Riverlea, Village of Shawnee Hills, City of Upper Arlington, City of Westerville,
Southwest Licking Community Water & Sewer District, Fairfield County and the
Mid-Ohio Regional Planning Commission. (See Preliminary Analysis pp. 4-7.)
~ Does not recognize the superiority of centralized sewers. It is widely
recognized that large, regional, centralized sewer systems are environmentally
preferable to small package plants. This fact has been recognized by Congress,
by the Ohio Supreme Court, by U.S. EPA and by Ohio EPA. Yet Ohio EPA's
draft plan fails to encourage this choice. (See Preliminary Analysis pp. 8-11.)
>- Promotes alternative wastewater treatment systems. Despite the availability
of centralized sewers throughout the planning area, billions of dollars of public
investment in centralized sewers, the opposition of the representatives of the
overwhelming majority of residents, the predominance of unsuitable soils, and
the current lack of regulations governing the operation of alternative wastewater
treatment systems, Ohio EPA's draft plan promotes alternative wastewater
treatment systems in Central Ohio. (See Preliminary Analysis pp. 8-11.)
>- Inserts the Ohio EPA into annexation. Ohio EPA, an agency with a mission of
protecting the environment, is proposing to consider annexation issues in its
permitting decisions. The annexation public policy debate is more appropriately
addressed in other forums; in fact, the General Assembly has recently amended
Ohio annexation law. (See Preliminary Analysis pp. 11-12.)
>- Imposes new and ambiguous planning requirements on municipalities.
Ohio EPA is imposing burdensome facility planning requirements in order for a
municipality that contracts with the City of Columbus for treatment services to
continue to serve its existing customers. (See Preliminary Analysis pp. 12-16.)
>- Will prevent municipalities from serving newly annexed territory. Under the
draft plan, a municipality will be unable to annex and provide wastewater
treatment services to new territory until the municipality completes facility
planning that has been reviewed and approved by the Ohio EPA. After March
2003, a municipality's authority to provide service to its present customers, even
inside of its own corporate boundaries, will expire absent an Ohio EPA approved
facility plan. (See Preliminary Analysis pp. 16-19.)
>- Discourages regional collaboration. Rather than promote collaboration--and
consensus building with a regional plan, Ohio EPA's plan will create a race by
each individual jurisdiction to submit a costly, redundant facilities plan in order to
claim disputed territory, while unjustifiably interfering with municipalities right to
provide service. (See Preliminary Analysis pp. 19-21.)
>- Is inconsistent with the Clean Water Act. The draft plan does not meet the
requirements of Section 208 of the Clean Water Act, and is inconsistent with the
goals of the Act. It is not a prescriptive plan that establishes how wastewater
treatment needs are going to be met. Instead, it is a "plan to plan." (See
Preliminary Analysis, pp. 21-22.)
>- Ignores the historical failure of non-centralized systems in the region and
Columbus' strong record of abating those failures with flexible policies.
The City of Columbus has delivered responsible wastewater planning and
implementation to the Central Ohio Region for decades. (See Preliminary
Analysis, pp. 22-23.)
Preliminary Analysis
December 27,2001
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l!ht Q:oIumbus Oisjlatdl Page1J3
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Criticism prompts state EPA'
to . county plan
reVIse sewer
. The changes, expected to take two ing sewers in newly annexed tt>rritory until communi-
to three months, should clear up ties submit additional sewer plans for state approvaL
That, the city's analysis said, IVould thwart 'qev~lop-
misconceptions, the agency said. ment
"Obviously we thought thc (plan) had very'signifi-
By Mali< Ferenchlk cant problems," Assistant City Attorney Susan :Ash-
Dispatch CiTy Hall Reponer brook said. ''I'm very happy co hear it's gomg to be
revised. We hope it's not a tweaking."
Apparently stung by criticism from Colwnbus and Westerville Mayor Stew Flah(~rty has said the subur-
its suburbs about a proposed sanitary-sewer plan for ban coalition behind the city remains strong. But he
eastern Franklin County, the Ohio EP A has decided to appears to be growing weary of [he tug-of-w:ar betw~en
revise it before public hearings even begin. Columbus and the state.
Colwnbus and a coalition of suburbs have been "It seems to be a turf battle between the two,"
fighting the proposed state plan, which would allow alter- Flaherty said. "That's the consensus of most of the
native sewage systems in the Blacklick Creek watershed communities out there. Let's put everyone at the Same
that spread treated waste on fields and golf courses. table and discuss it"
Colwnbus' proposed 20-year sewer plan for the area calls Koncelik said the revised Slate plan coupl~d with
for a ban on such systems and is awaiting approval by the future meetings should clear up some miscon<;eptions.
state Environmental Protection Agency. The revision could take two to three months, although
By controlling central sewers, the city has con- Koncelik said he hopes it will be completed sOQner.
trolled how much land suburbs can annex. The state, which also canceled <I Feb. 6 public hearing,
In a 23-page analysis completed last month, Colwn- had expected co present a final plan to Gov. Bob Taft's
bus officials scorched the state's draft report, saying office by the end of March.
the EP A ignored not only Colwnbus' plan but also the Among those who will be \\'11 ching IS Hilliard Mayor
overwhelming support of most of its suburbs. Tim Ward, who called the EPA draft "scandalol!S.u Sl,lch
Joe Koncelik, assistant EP A director, said he alternative sewage-treatment syslems could threaten Big
doesn't know what the agency will change but expects Darby Creek in western Franklin County, he said.
it to do a better job of spelling out future sewer-service Tom Hart, executive direct< II of thc Building Indus-
territories. try Association of Central Ohio. said centralized Sew-
"Our plan could have been a lot more clear," Konce- ers give developers the flexibll1ty to build kige or
lik said. "It means different things to different people. I small houses, but builders WclJlt an option in Ca:secen-
think we didn't do a very goodjob." traJ sewers arcn't available.
On Monday, the EPA canceled a meeting to discuss the "Plenty of times we're told no." Hart said.
draft with Columbus and suburban officials and others. Michael Cochran, executive director of the' Ohio
"Due to a number of comments already made Township Association, SUppOI1S the draft plan and said
known to Ohio EPA, it became apparent that portions Columbus shouldn't be allowed to call all the shots.
of the draft will need revision," wrote George Elmar- The city, Cochran said, thinks it has the "divine
agily, acting EP A surface-water chief. right of kings" to control development . - , ,
The Columbus analysis said the state plan would - ,
prevent municipalities after March 2003 from extend- mferenchik@disll<ltch.com - - -
- .