HomeMy WebLinkAbout04-05 Resolution
RECORD OF RESOLUTIONS
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Resolution No, 04-05
Passed ,20_
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A RESOLUTION TO ADOPT THE SOLID WASTE
MANAGEMENT PLAN FOR THE SOLID WASTE
AUTHORITY OF CENTRAL OHIO
WHEREAS, the City of Dublin is located within the jurisdiction of the Solid Waste
Authority of Central Ohio (SW ACO); and
WHEREAS, the SW ACO Board of Trustees has prepared and adopted a final draft ofthe
Solid Waste Management Plan in accordance with Ohio Revised Code Sections 3734.53,
3734.54 and 3734.55; and
WHEREAS, SW ACO has provided a copy of the draft final Solid Waste Management
Plan for ratification to each of the legislative authorities of the District; and
WHEREAS, the draft amended Solid Waste Management Plan was developed with input
by the Technical Advisory Council on which the City of Dublin served, submitted to the
Ohio Environmental Protection Agency for preliminary review and comment, and
distributed for public comment; and
WHEREAS, the City of Dublin must decide whether it approves of said Solid Waste
Management Plan within ninety days of receipt of the final draft plan; and
WHEREAS, it is in the best interest of all citizens of Franklin County to approve the
Franklin County Solid Waste Management Plan;
NOW, THEREFORE, BE IT RESOLVED by the Council ofthe City of Dublin, State
of Ohio, 7 members concurring that:
Section 1. The foregoing recitals are incorporated herein by reference.
Section 2. The amended Solid Waste Authority of Central Ohio Solid Waste
Management Plan is hereby approved.
Section 3. The Clerk of Council is hereby authorized and directed to promptly deliver a
certified copy ofthis Resolution to SW ACO, 6220 Young Road, Grove City, Ohio 43123.
Section 4. It is found and determined that all formal actions of the Council ofthe City
of Dublin concerning and relating to the passage of this Resolution were adopted in an
open forum of this Council and of any of its committees in compliance with all legal
requirements including Sections 121.22 of the Ohio Revised Code.
Section 5. This Resolution shall take effect and be in force from and after the earliest
date provided by law.
Passed this I J.jl~ day of Mo-tc_^_,/ ,2005
~~ I h,,,by c'rtify th,t copi" of r
Mayor - Presiding Officer Ordinance/Resolution were posted in he
City of Dublin in accordance with Sect on
731.25 of the Ohio Revised Code. !
ATTEST:
~~-~ D
Clerk of Council
Office of the City Manager
CITY OF DUBLIN 5200 Emerald Parkway, Dublin, Ohio 43017-1006
Phone: 614-410-4400, Fax: 614-410-4490 Memo
TO: Members of the Dublin City Council
FROM: Jane S. Brautigam, City Managet\..:T~5. ~
DATE: March 8, 2005
INITIATED BY: Beth Y. Lozier, Solid Waste Supervisor/Division of Streets and Utilities
THROUGH: Frank Ciarochi, Deputy City Manager/Director of Public Services
RE: Adoption of the Solid Waste Authority's Solid Waste Management Plan J';'.......e.--
Backl!round
The Ohio Environmental Protection Agency, (OEP A), legislatively governed by the Ohio
Revised Code, requires Solid Waste Management Districts to complete Plan Updates
consistent with the state's goals to reduce the residential and commercial waste stream by
25%. The Solid Waste Authority of Central Ohio, (SW ACO), has submitted a plan which
covers a fifteen year planning period, a blueprint for managing SW ACO's facilities and
programs and provides an assessment on achieving statewide goals. The OEP A
developed the Plan Format in which SW ACO further identified two concentrated areas in
need of waste reduction that would impact the state's goals most significantly. The goals
for this planning period primarily pertain to the waste stream of the City of Columbus
and commercially generated paper from central Ohio entering the landfill. Attached is a
30-page executive summary detailing the sections of the Plan Format required by the
OEPA.
Summary
The City of Dublin is not required to adopt SW ACO's plan; however, the potential to
benefit from SW ACO's programs is an incentive for the City of Dublin to support and
participate in the local initiatives. These programs, in the past have been funded at the
state level through the general fund. An example of funding possibilities benefiting
Dublin are the "gifted" 3000 recycling containers for automated collection and the
waiving of the funds to reimburse SW ACO for the containers used in the automated
collection pilot program. It is in the best interest of the City of Dublin to increase internal
awareness and further investigate future funding possibilities. Adopting the Solid Waste
Management Plan does not guarantee future funding; however, it does open the door for a
collaborative relationship with an agency funded by our paid tipping fees.
Recommendation
The staff proposes the adoption of SW ACO's Solid Waste Management Plan as a
resource for the City of Dublin.
Solid Waste Authority of Central Ohio Draft Plan, September 24, 2004
II. Executive Summary
The Solid Waste Authority of Central Ohio (SW ACO) is submitting a fifteen year solid
waste plan that will be updated in five years as required by Ohio Revised Code (ORC) to
periodically update its solid waste management plan. This Plan Update will cover a
fifteen year planning period ending in 2019. The next plan update will be due in 2008.
This Plan Update includes a description of SW ACO programs and projections for solid
waste generation, recycling and disposal for fifteen years. The Plan Update is a blueprint
for managing SW ACO's facilities, programs and provides an assessment on achieving
statewide recycling and waste reduction goals.
-
This Plan Update identifies two segments of waste generation that SW ACO will focus its -
waste reduction and recycling programs, and for which there are currently minimal waste
reduction and recycling activities. The City of Columbus residential waste and
commercially generated paper provide the largest opportunities for significant waste -
reduction during the planning period, and are the focus of the Plan Update. To that end
SW ACO is working with the City of Columbus and commercial generators and haulers to
devise programs to divert recyclables from the Landfill.
OhipEP A has developed the Plan Format and requires Solid Waste Management
Districts to complete Plan Updates consistent with the specified format. The narrative
information required in each section is specified and the tables have been set-up by Ohio
EP A. There are nine major sections to the Plan Format.
~ Section I - includes basic information about SW ACO.
~ Section II - brief narrative description of Plan Update contents.
~ Section III - includes facilities, activities, and haulers used by SW ACO in the
reference year (2002).
~ Section IV -' includes population data, and waste generation and waste reduction
estimations for the residential/commercial sector and the industrial sector.
~ Section V - includes estimates of population, generation and waste reduction for
each year of the planning period.
~ Section VI - includes types of facilities and programs that will be used by SW ACO
throughout the planning period.
~ Section VII - includes information regarding how SW ACO meets the waste
reduction and recycling goals established by Ohio EP A.
~ Section VITI - includes the financial resources of SW ACO.
~ Section IX - includes District rules authorized for adoption by the District.
This Executive Summary provides an overview of each section of the Plan.
A. Section I. Introduction
Section I Introduction includes basic information about SW ACO, 'including Plan
Approval Date, Counties in District and Planning Period Length for the current plan
and the Plan Update, reasons for plan submittal, District Formation, Certification
Statement, Board of Trustees, and the Technical Advisory Committee.
II-I
SolUl Wale Allthority of Cmtral Ohio Draft Pftm, September 24, 2004
The current plan was approved by Ohio EP A on February 17, 2000, and includes a [
I
ten year planning period (1999-2008). This Plan Update begins with planning year I
2005 and is a 15 year planning period (2005-2019). !
SW ACO is the Franklin County Solid Waste Management District and includes i
Franklin County and small portions of Union, Delaware, Fairfield, Licking and [
Pickaway counties. The SW ACO address of record is 6220 Young Road in Grove
City, Ohio. The members of the Authority Board of Trustees are:
Jacqueline E. LaMuth, Chairman
Representing the General Public -
Steven P. Shepard, Vice Chairman
Representing the Franklin County Commissioners -
The Honorable Dewey Stokes
Franklin County Commissioner -
Joel S. Taylor
Representing the Mayor of Columbus
Cheryl L Roberto
&presenting the City of Columbus
The Honorable William LoU, Sr.
Representing Franklin County Townships
Bradley N. Frick
Representing the Franklin County Health District
Robert J. Oemons
Representing Industrial, Commercial and Institutional Generators
The Honorable Colleen B. Briscoe
Representing the General Public
The SWACO. Board of Trustees adopted Resolution No. 39-03 on May 6, 2003,
appointing the members to their Technical Advisory Council eT AC"). The T AC met
three times during 2003 (June 16, July 21 and August 21) to make recommendations
to SW ACO on programs and plan issues. The T AC voted to approve the programs
developed for this draft plan update.
Process to Determine a Material Change in Circumstances
In accordance with ORC 3734.56(0), the Plan must be revised if the Board has !
determined that "circumstances materially changed from those addressed in the I
approved initial or amended plan of the district." A material change in circumstances
shall be defined as a change that adversely affects the ability of the Board to: (1)
assure waste disposal capacity during the planning period; (2) maintain compliance I
with applicable waste reduction or access goals; or (3) adequately finance
implementation of the Plan. Details on the change determination are presented in
Section I. 1
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11-2 t
SolUl WtlSteAlltltority of Central Ohio Draft Plan, SepteMber 24, 2004
B. Section ID. Inventories
Section III Inventories provide a description of facilities, programs and activities
during the reference year of the solid waste plan. The reference year for this plan is
2002, as established by Ohio EP A rules and guidance documents.
1. Landfills
In 2002, SW ACO generated solid waste and exempt waste (construction and
demolition debris) was disposed in fourteen landfills. The fourteen landfills
managed approximately 1.3 million tons with 68 percent (885,430 tons) managed -
at the SW ACO Landfill. Four other landfill facilities managed over 1,000 tons of
SW ACO generated solid waste. They are: -
> Suburban South LandfIll in Perry County - 272,239 tons; -
> Pine Grove Landfill in Fairfield County - 134,595 tons;
> Athens Hocking Landfill in Athens County 5,537 - tons; and
> Evergreen Landfill in Wood County - 2,739 tons.
This information is shown in figure 2-1
FIGURE 2-'
2002 SWACO GENeRATEO WASTE LANDFILLEO
900.500
800.500
700.500
600.500
..I
1500.500
~ <<10.500
300.500
200.500
100.500
500
SNAOO Landfill WasIIe Management- RepubIo-Plne Grove Bel-Wolf limited- Waste Management- All other landfills
SUbulban South Regional FacUlty Athens HockIng Evergreen Recyc/ing
Reo)dlng and Landfill Reclamation Center and DIsposal Facility
DI&poeaI FacilIly Landfill Landfill
Landfin
1l)NS
Table ES-4 presents the fourteen landfills and the amount of waste accepted
within the District and their remaining capacity.
ll-3
SolUl WtUte Alltlrority of CentrIl1 Ohio Draft Plan, S(.ptember 24, 2004
r
2. Transfer Stations I
I
In 2002, SW ACO generated solid waste was delivered to nine transfer facilities. r
Transfer facilities, like landfills, categorize the type of solid waste received. I
Approximately, 600,000 tons of residential/commercial waste and 81,000 tons of
exempt waste was received and transferred at the nine facilities. I
SW ACO operates three transfer facilities in the City of Columbus. They include:
~ Georgesville Road - 62,788 tons;
~ Jackson Pike - 167,211 tons; and -
~ Morse Road - 129,495 tons.
-
There are six private sector companies that transferred approximately 241,000
tons of SW ACO generated waste in 2002. Two are located in Franklin County. -
3. Yard Waste Composting
There are ten registered Class IV yard waste compost facilities within SW ACO.
These ten facilities composted 121,031 tons in 2002. SW ACO contracts with two
facilities to ensure yard wastes are diverted from landfill disposal and managed in
accordance with Ohio composting requirements. These two facilities are the
SW ACO Compost Facility, which is operated by Kurtz Brothers, and the
SW ACO Yard Waste Drop-OffFacility operated by Ohio Mulch.
4. Recycling and Household Hazardous Waste Programs
Twenty-one communities have non-subscription curbside recycling programs.
Non-subscription means all single-family household residents have access to the
recycling program whether or not they participate. A non-subscription program
can be paid for by the resident or by the political jurisdiction. The communities
that provided non-subscription curbside recycling programs reported they
collected approximately 23,000 tons of recyclable materials.
10 2002, the City of Columbus offered the only subscription curbside program
within SW ACO. Residents who choose not to pay the subscription fee do not
have curbside recycling. The City of Columbus reported in 2002 that the
subscription program, as well as all of the drop-offs located within Columbus,
collected approximately 15,000 tons of recyclable materials.
There are 54 drop-off recycling locations operating in SWACO. Forty-six of the
drop-offs are located within the City of Columbus. Eight other drop-offs are
operated within six townships (Blendon, Hamilton, Jackson, Norwich, Plain and
Pleasant) and the Villages of Grandview Heights and Obetz. Most of the drop- I
oft's collect aluminum and steel containers, glass, plastics and newspaper.
SW ACO has an extensive household hazardous waste collection program. In
2002, SW ACO conducted 13 collections each operating for two days over a I
weekend. Over 11,000 cars participated in the collection program over the 13
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Solid Waste Alltlcority of Centrtd Ohio Draft Plan, SepkInber 24, 2(J(U
collections. The program collected 321 tons of pesticides, herbicides, paints,
batteries, gasoline, motor oil, propane cylinders, pool chemicals and chemical
solvents.
5. Open Dumps
There are three open dump sites within SW ACO which are targeted for cleanup.
Two of the sites are over ten acres and all three have similar materials, including
construction and demolition debris material, furniture, yard waste and appliances.
This is a significant reduction in the number of sites from the previous Plan.
-
6. Solid Waste Collection
-
In 2002, there were nine haulers collecting 1,110,196 tons of solid waste, over 85
percent of the total waste generated within the District. Three political -
subdivisions collect residential solid waste. The City of Columbus collected
351,481 tons, the City of Upper Arlington collected 1,643 tons, and Grandview
Heights collected 3,605 tons.
Republic Waste Services, Rumpke Waste and Waste Management are the largest
private haulers operating in SW ACO. The three haulers combined to collect
694,115 tons, over 50 percent of the waste generated within SW ACO.
C. Section IV. Reference Year Population, Waste Generation and Waste Reduction
Section IV presents basic statistics and programs operating in the reference year
2002.
1. Population Estimates
The 2002 population estimate for the SW ACO planning area isl, 113,488.
2. Determination of W ute Generation
Solid waste generation was calculated by adding corrected landfill and transfer
station operating reports to reported recycling. In 2002, SW ACO generated 1.93
million tons of solid waste or 9.54 pounds per person per day.
3. Reference Year Waste Reduction and Recycling
Reference year residentiaVcommercial waste reduction was 427,082 tons in 2002.
This included 121,031 tons of composted yard waste. The two largest
components of residential(commercial recyclables were cardboard (84,370 tons)
and other paper (88,520 tons). These two components comprised nearly 40
percent of the recyclables collected.
II-5
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I
Solid Wute A"",ority of Central Ohio Draft PIim, September 24, 2004 I
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Ferrous metals (129,768 tons) accounted for over 50 percent of the 210,540 tons I
1
of industrial recyclables. Cardboard (47,737 tons) is also a large component
comprising over 20 percent of industrial recyclables. I
I
SW ACO provides a variety of programs to successfully accomplish the mission to
provide an environmentally sound, cost effective, and technically reliable solid 1
waste management program for all people living and working within the
jurisdiction of the Solid Waste Authority of Central Ohio. The programs are
divided into four categories, Education and Recycling Programs,
I ResidentiaVCommercial Recycling and Waste Reduction Programs, Industrial
Recycling and Waste Reduction Programs and Litter and Illegal Dumping -
Programs
-
4. Residential/Commercial Waste ReductionIRecycling and Education
Strategies -
a. 2002 EDUCATION AND COMMUNITY AWARENESS PROGRAMS
1. Smart Communities (>>312)
Smart Communities is designed to increase participation rates in curbside
recycling programs in municipalities and townships. SW ACO provides
technical assistance and resources to communities to raise participation
levels by households.
2. ODNR Recycle, Ohio! Grant (>>313)
In 2002, SW ACO received $141,500, the maximum grant award. During
2002, SW ACO awarded part of the grant to Keep Franklin County
Beautiful and to Keep Grove City Beautiful to assist in their efforts in
litter prevention and recycling in the community.
3. Center of Science and Industry Grant (COSI) (>>305)
SW ACO provided a grant, partially through funding from the ODNR I
Recycle Ohiol Grant, for the planning, design, development and
installation of an interactive permanent exhibit at COSI-Columbus.
4. Columbus Zoo My HouselEducation Grant(D609) I
"My House" opened in 2002, providing an education venue for visitors to [
experience exhibits and programs based on North American habitats.
'Human influence and its impact on habitats and the surrounding
environment are a strong theme within the "My House" programming. ~
SW ACO provided a grant over a three-year period to the Columbus Zoo
and Aquarium ($300,000 plus a $57,000 pass-through from the Ohio I
Department of Natural Resources-Division of Recycling and Litter
ll-6 !
i
I
l
Solid WIISte Alllllority oj CeIItral Ollio Draft PIIIII, Sqtember 14, 2tJ04
Prevention) to pay for education personnel, programming and educational
materials, upgrades to the "My House" exhibit and other seasonal events.
5. School Assembly (D601)
SW ACO funds "Garbage Is My Bag," a waste reduction assembly
program offered to elementary schools. The live theatrical performance is
an educational experience that teaches youth where their garbage goes and
the importance of waste reduction.
6. Middle School (D602) -
SWACO and the Winners' League Foundation sponsor "Recycle Our -
Community" (ROC), a program that focuses on solid waste reduction,
recycling, and buying recycled content products. Over a nine-week -
period, students in grades 6-8 in school districts throughout Franklin
County discover the realties of waste management locally, in the U.S. and
globally. Through a series of specially designed lessons, students learn
how to conduct solid waste reduction/recycling audits for businesses.
Business partners work with the classes by allowing the students to
conduct these waste assessments in their business setting.
7. Teacher Technical Assistance (0603)
SW ACO' s Teacher Technical Assistance program provides teachers and
educators in Franklin County school districts with resources, materials and
personnel to further help in educating students about environmental
awareness. SW ACO's landfill poster is one of the most popular
instructional visuals produced for the program.
8. Teacher Workshops (D605)
SW ACO workshops for teachers offer training in a variety of approved
curricula. Workshops include: Science Education for Public
Understanding Program (SEPUP), Project Learning Tree (PLT), Nike's
Air to Earth (ATE), and Windows on Waste (WOW).
9. Resource Library (D606)
SW ACO' s solid waste resource library is available to Franklin County
Schools, residents, and businesses. The SW ACO library offers videos,
teacher kits, and books for loan. Materials may be checked out on-site or
requested via phone, fax or via SW ACO's Web site at www.swaco.org.
10. Classroom Presentations (D607)
SW ACO offers environmental education classroom presentations to
Franklin County Schools (K.-12), Home Schools, Latch-Key programs,
11-7
Solid Wtule Allllaority of Central Ohio Draft Plan, September 24, 2004
!
Special Interest Groups, Scouts and more. Lessons include the following: I
reuse, recycling, compo sting, MRF construction, landfill ~nstruction, and
polymer discovery. !
i
11. Educator Newsletter (D608)
r
SWACO's "Waste Wire" newsletter communicates to educators on our
mailing list the latest news at SW ACO. Articles can include information
pertaining to tours, presentation, exhibits, web sites, factoids, workshops
and upcoming events. To date, our mailing list consists of over 3,000
people. -
12. Landlm Toun (D604) --
Tours of the Franklin County Sanitary Landfill are offered to schools and -
the general public to better explain the many solid waste disposal issues
landfills and consumers are faced with today. Visitors report that they
find the visual experience to be invaluable and leave with an enhanced
understanding of waste disposal in landfills.
13. Community Outreach (B301, D303, D309, D310, D314)
SW ACO works in the community at special events held in Franklin
County such as the Ohio State Fair, the Ohio Women's Show, the Home
& Garden Show and local community festivals. Different programs and
messages such as buy recycled, yard waste management (Just Mow It) and
litter prevention programs are among a few of the messages that are
marketed at these events.
In addition, SW ACO promotes it.' programs and awareness through a
variety of media outlets.
SW ACO developed a grass roots program to change behavior with respect
to waste recycling and disposal. This program was discontinued.
14.lntemet Application Development (>>300)
In an effort to continually enhance and improve communications and
interaction with the public and improve the overall efficiency of
SW ACO's operations, Internet application development is consistently
being upgraded. The primary tool of this effort is the SW ACO Web site I
that provides information for public consumption while providing
interactive tools for problem solving.
15. re:ART & More (0'40) I
Begun in 1993, re:ART & More was conceived as a reusable resource 1
center for materials exchange. Materials were collected from businesses
n..s l
Solid WtUte Aldllority of CeIttral Ohio Draft PtIm, September 24, 2IHJ4
that had usable but unwanted materials destined for the solid waste stream.
The materials were delivered to re:ART's warehouse and redistributed to
"members" made up of schools (private, public, parochial, home
schoolers, colleges), non-profit organizations, professional artists and arts
organizations.
16. Keep Franklin County Beautiful (D311)
SW ACO contracts with Keep Franklin County Beautiful to perform
services including a litter survey, annual clean-ups and mini-grants for
environmental education. Keep Franklin County Beautiful works with -
municipalities, villages and township including civic organizations,
schools and private citizens to complete annual litter cleanups. -
b. 2002 RESIDENTIAUCOMMERCIAL RECYCLING AND WASTE -
REDUCTION PROGRAMS
1. NaD-Subscription R.ecyding Progra.s
In 2002, there were twenty-one communities that operated non-
subscription recycling programs. Non-subscription means that all
residents have access and payment is made for the curbside recycling
program. Payment for the program is made either by the resident or for
) the resident through the political jurisdiction. In 2002, the non-
subscription communities collected almost 23,000 tons.
Figure 2-2 shows the amount of recyclables collected in non-subscription
curbside recycling programs during 2002 as reported by the communities.
FIGURE 2-2
2002 NON-SUBSCRIPTION CURBstOE RECYCUNG
6.000
5.000
4.000
I 3.000
2,000
1,000
0
#' ~~ / ./ ~~ ~~l/q/#~////.,/
.,
#/ ~ /.. ~.. /' ~ /" ~ ~,
<: ~,-
SoU WtUte Aldhority of Cmtral Ohio DrtIft PItm, September 24, 2004
I
2. Subscription Curbside Recycling ,
In 2002, the City of Columbus was the only political jurisdiction that r
offered subscription-recycling services within SW ACO. Subscription ,
programs typically offer the same type of program as non-subscription .
programs. The major difference is residents are required to subscribe and r
pay for the service. Approximately 7,000 tons of materials were collected i
in 2002.
------- .-.
Figure 2-3 shows the recycling rate collected in curbside recycling
programs during 2002 as reported by the communities. -
-
FIGURE 2-3
2002 CURBSIDE RECYCLING RATE
-
400,00
350.00
z
I 300.00
r
, 250.00
9 200.00
i 150.00
B
~
2 100.00
50.00
0.00
- ~ ~~/ / #~ / ~& ,~ ~l~ /o(l ~o(l .t-~/~ ;- ," .,/
iA d'/ '" /'/'. /" /.. /~ ., /
~
COIIMUNf1Y
3. Drop-off'Recycling (0620)
In 2001, the City of Columbus operated the drop-off recycling program.
In 2002, SW ACO took over the drop-off programs operating in the City of
Columbus and combined the program with township drop-offs. There are
46 drop-offs operated by SW ACO and an additional six drop-offs operated
by political jurisdictions and three operated by the private sector. The I
total material collected in 2002 was approximately 9,000 tons.
4. Yard Waste Management (0600) 1
SW ACO contracts for the operation of two yard waste management
facilities. Kurtz Brothers, Inc. operates the SW ACO Compost Facility and l
Ohio Mulch operates the SWACO Yard Waste Drop-Off Facility. There
n-lO f
I
Solid Waste Authority of Central Ohio Draft Plan, September 24, 2004
are ten registered compost facilities within SW ACO. The total yard waste
managed by SWACO in 2002 was 121,031 tons.
5. Yard Waste Source Reduction Program (D200)
SW ACO identified large amounts of yard waste, particularly grass
clippings, as a key waste stream destined for landfill disposal, for
education and diversion efforts. SW ACO designed and implemented a
I lawn care research project in order to determine the reasons home owners
bag their grass clippings, measure their commitment to bagging clippings
and identify and test messages that could change bagging behaviors. -
-
6. Community Dual Collection Pilot Program (D203)
SW ACO purchased specialized trucks for dual collection of solid waste -
and recyclables. The first pilot program was held in the City of Columbus
and ran from December of 2000 to August of 2002. The second pilot
program was held in New Albany and the third was conducted in
partnership with the City of Dublin. Each household received two 64-
gallon waste receptacles; one for regular household waste and the other for
: co-mingled recyclables (paper, plastics 1 and 2, metal and glass). Two
automated trucks were provided to empty the non-recyc1ables and mixed
recyclable containers respectively for disposal and delivery to a Materials
Recovery Facility (MRF). The pilot programs resulted in a 15 percent
increase in curbside recycling recovery in some of the pilot areas.
7. Just In Time Recycling (JITRS) (0630)
SW ACO has established a just in time recycling program for small
businesses within the District. SW ACO provides participating businesses
with desk side paper recycling bins and a 96-gallon paper recycling roll
, cart. The participating business fills the roll cart with office paper and call
for a pick-up when the container is filled. In the 2002 reference year, the
JITRS program collected and recycled 356 tons of paper that was diverted
from landfill disposal.
8. Dual Collection (pay-As- Y ou- Throw) (D403)
SW ACO completed a pilot study to evaluate (1) a commercial pay-as-you
throw program and (2) the use of dual collection for commercial routes. A
SW ACO contractor provided a dual-compartment truck for interested
customers. Half of the truck was used to transport garbage and the other
half for recyclables. A scale system was mounted on the vehicle and
garbage alone was weighed. The customer was charged for services based
on the weight of the garbage only. The goals of the pilot study were to
assist businesses in reducing disposal fees and decrease hauler routes.
There was a minimal amount ofrecyclables collected and the program was
discontinued.
11-11
,Solid W.- Authority of Central Olio Draft PIon, September 24, 2004
9. BBW Collection and Processing (D201, D202 and 0610)
Household Hazardous Waste Collection !
SWACO's Household Hazardous Waste (HHW) program provides i
SW ACO residents with an alternative to the landfill for the disposal of I
HHW items. SWACO utilizes a IDIW contractor (Clean Harbors) to
provide collection and disposal of household waste at mobile collection
sites around SW ACO. For 2002, the HHW Collections recovered 642,079
pounds of hazardous waste items. These included products such as
batteries, fuels; aerosols, pesticides, flammables, propane, freon, oil, -
antifreeze, paint, fire extinguishers and other miscellaneous items. -
Household Hazardous Waste Processing
-
OGM and SW ACO negotiated a land lease agreement that allowed the
construction of the first phase of the wastewater treatment facility at 2480
Jackson Pike, Columbus. The facility began operations in July 2002. The
facility receives and treats water that contains oils and other non-
hazardous contaminants. The oil removed from the water is sold as a No.4
fuel oil and the purified water is sold to industrial customers. The plant
has the ability to reclaim latex paints. This is useful to SW ACO as it
collects large amounts of latex paint at HHW collection events.
SW ACO studied other technologies for the processing of HHW including
Plasma Arc technology. The project is not feasible at this time.
10. Paper Diversion Project (0660)
SW ACO attempts to divert paper and corrugated cardboard collected at
the transfer stations from the SWACO landfill. SWACO's intention is to
develop several outlets for paper collected at the transfer stations. In
2002, SW ACO developed an Agreement with a paper recycler that called
for fiber materials to be delivered to the recycler from the Jackson Pike
Transfer Station (JPTS).
11. Facility Solid Waste Management Planning (>>304, D306, D307,
D308 D404)
SW ACO established partnerships with several large facilities that serve
the public to develop specific facility-wide solid waste management plans. I
SW ACO has assisted the Columbus International Airport, the Center for
Science and Industry (COSI) the Ohio Expositions Center, the Martin
Luther King Arts Complex and the Columbus Zoo and Aquarium to 1
evaluate waste management practices and establish recycling programs.
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ll-12 I
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Solid "'ate Aldlrority of CmtrtIl Ohio Draft PlaIt; September 14, 2tJ04
5. Industrial and Other Waste Reduction Strategies
a. 2002 INDUSTRIAL RECYCLING AND WASTE REDUCTION
PROGRAMS
1. Industrial Technical Assistance (>>500)
The following programs assist businesses and industry to reduce and
recycle solid waste material and reduce reliance on landfills.
-
~ Solid Waste Assessments and Audits
-
SW ACO provides "solid waste audits" to large industrial waste
generators. SW ACO makes a consultant available who is
experienced in conducting waste audits and familiar with a variety -
of wastes that can be re-used and recycled or reduced in other
ways.
~ Virtual Landrdl
SW ACO promotes an Internet-based materials exchange (Virtual
Landfill) that merged with the Ohio Materials Exchange (OMEx)
through a grant to the Association of Ohio Recyclers (AOR), a
non-profit professional association promoting waste reduction, re-
use and recycling.
~ Business Roundtable
A Business Round Table is, assembled four times annually for
businesses with 250+ employees. The round table provides a
forum to discuss disposal issues, waste hauling contracts,
employee training efforts, and to learn about the latest innovations
in waste reduction, re-use and recycling.
2. WasteleSS (D400)
Wastele$$ has two components. The first utilizes a Web site,
www.wastebid.com, and enables businesses to analyze their solid waste
management practices through an interactive exercise and to receive
suggestions on how they can reduce their waste and realize cost savings in
their waste hauling and waste disposal contracts. For the other
component, SW ACO visits a business, conducts interviews with key staff
and conducts on-site waste audits.
fl-l3
So1i4 Wtute Aldlrority of CentNl Ohio DriJft PItm, September 24, 2004
b. LITTER AND ILLEGAL DUMPING PROGRAMS
1. Anti-Litter and Dlegal Dumping Programs (>>700) .
I
Adoot-A-Roadwav
SW ACO administers a program where community organizations, clubs 1
and schools donate time to pick up litter and debris along designated
stretches of roads and highways in Franklin County (outside of Columbus
corporate limits).
Litter Watch -
-
SW ACO administers Litter Watch, a comprehensive litter enforcement
program. Litter Watch assists law enforcement personnel enforce existing
anti-littering laws, encourages the public to report litter violations and -
provides education to the business community on the proper containment
and storage of solid waste.
Litter Manallenrent
SW ACO provides education awareness by operating a highway advisory
radio which continuously broadcast an anti-litter message as well as
reinforcing recycling and waste reduction messages. SW ACO also has a
program to encourage people to report litter. In corporation with the
Franklin County Sheriff's Office SW ACO operates a litter hotline.
SW ACO provides a five person litter crew which continuously cleans the
roadways in southern Franklin County.
Rkllal DlllllDinll Prevention
SW ACO and the Franklin County Board of Health have partnered in a
joint effort to provide comprehensive, multi-agency, anti-dumping
enforcement services to Franklin County officials to educate law
enforcement personnel, health department sanitarians and zoning officials
about the laws, ordinances and regulations that prohibit illegal disposal of
solid waste.
ScrtID Tire MtIIIIlRement Prollratn
SWACO has several programs dedicated to meeting the State's goal #5 to
develop strategies managing scrap tires. SW ACO scrap tire programs
include the following:
I. SW ACO and the Franklin County Board of Health partner to prohibit
the illegal disposal of solid waste including scrap tire dump sites.
2. SW ACO conducts a one-day scrap tire collection program, Tire I
Amnesty Day.
ll-14
I
Solid W~ AlltJlority of CetdNl Ohio Drtift PIa, SepteMber 24, 2OtJ4
3. SW ACO also collects and properly manages tires at each of the transfer
stations and the landfill.
4. SW ACO is evaluating new tire recycling technologies to divert scrap
tires from the waste stream.
2. Franklin County Emergency Management Agency (FCEMA) Debris
Management Plan (D904)
SW ACO' s Debris Management Plan is designed to facilitate the removal
of debris and waste material after natural emergencies and acts of
domestic or international terrorism. The plan is designed to operate in
coordination with the Franklin County Emergency Operations Plan -
-
3. Health Department Support (D801)
SW ACO provides financial assistance to Franklin County Board of Health -
(FCBH) in return for increased enforcement of solid waste laws and
regulations.
Co OTHER PROGRAMS
1. Solid Waite Plan Update (Dl05)
SW ACO is required to prepare the Solid Waste Management Plan in
accordance with Ohio Revised Code.
1. Market Developmeat (DI06)
SW ACO assist in the development of markets for recyclable materials by
providing grants and increasing awareness of these opportunities.
3. Buy Recyded P.-.ralR (D315)
SW ACO provides grants to encourage the use of recycled content
material. Communities, community groups, schools and institutions have
all received grants. This program will continue throughout the planning
period.
4. Capital Equipment and Facilities
SW ACO buys rolling stock necessary for the collection of recyclable
material and performs engineering studies to design recycling facilities.
These cost are capitalized.
11-15
SoUd Wate Alllhority of Centrtd Ohio Draft Plan, September 24, 2004
D. Section V. Planning Period Projections I
I
Section V includes a summary of projections of population, waste generation and i
recycling for the planning period 2005-2019. New programs and changes to existing \
programs are presented in this Section. !
1. Population Projections
SW ACO anticipates the population will continue to grow slowly over the fifteen-
year planning period. The population projections for future years are projections -
using the annual growth rate from 1990 to 2002 for each county. This results in a
higher population projection than other published projections. However, the -
increased population allows for a higher waste generation projection and a more
conservative evaluation of landfill capacity throughout the planning period. -
SW ACO is projecting a total population of 1,365,053 by 2019. Figure 2-4 shows
the population growth SW ACO expects.
FIGURE 24
SWACO POPULATION PROJECTIONS 2002-2019
1,400,000
1,350,000
1,300,000
1,200,000
I
5 1,200,000
~
2
1,150,000
1,100,000
1,050,000
1.000,000
2002 2003 2004 2005 2006 2007 2lXI8 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014 2015 2016 2017 2018 2019
YEAR
I
I
11-16 t
.
Solid Waste Authority of Ceatral Ohio Draft PItm, September 24, 2004
2. Waste Generation Projections
a. ResidentitdlCommercial Sector
FIGURE 2-1
SWACO PROJECTED RESIDEtmAUCOMMERClAL
WASTE GENERATION 2002-201.
2,100,000
.
2,000,000
-
~
1,900,000 -
. to
~ 1,800,000 -
~
. 1,700,000
1,800,000
1,500,000
2002 2003 2004 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014 2015 2016 2017 2018 2018
YEAR
" The total residential/commercial waste generation estimate for 2002 is
1,529,174 tons. Residential/commercial waste generation is projected to
increase throughout the planning period consistent with the rate of population
increase and projected changes in generation rates. In 2005, the first year of
the planning period, residentiaVcommercial waste generation is projected to
001,631,118. This is expected to increase to 2,071,142 tons in 2019. Figure
2-5 shows the residential/commercial waste generation growth expected by
SW ACO.
b. ImlMstrial Sedor
SW ACO is projecting industrial waste changes based on employment
projections for each SIC code provided by the Ohio Department of Job and
Family Services Job Outlook to 2010 for the Columbus Metropolitan
Statistical Area. The annual percent change ranges from -2.50 percent to 3.30
percent for each SIC code, The total industrial waste generated in 2005 is
projected to be308,784 tons. SW ACO projects the total industrial waste will
increase slightly over the planning period t0309,188. Figure 2-6 shows the
expected changes in industrial waste generation throughout the planning
period.
n-17
SolUJ Wale Alllltority of Central Ollio Drlljt PI4n, St!plember 14, 2004 i
I
of sorted cellulistic material could be diverted once the facility was i
i
operating. i
f
5. Organic Waste Facility (D407) I
;
I
SW ACO is considering a partnership that would process organic material I
from several sources including the City of Columbus wastewater treatment
system, other wastewater treatment systems and industrial facilities. One
possible system includes an anaerobic digestion system that processes
organic material allowing for the capture of methane gases and producing
a valuable soil amendment. -
6. Landfdl Gas Recovery (0908) -
SW ACO is considering a partnership that would capture landfill gases and -
convert them to a number of useful, marketable, environmentally sound
and ultimately produce a return on investment. Landfill gas is composed
of methane, carbon dioxide, trace non-methane organics and water vapor.
Under the proposed process, landfill gas would, be cleaned prior to reuse.
Methane would be converted to methanol which could be marketed to
chemical companies or; methane could also be used as pipeline grade fuel
,
and sold to energy users and methane could be burned in generator sets
and the resulting electricity sold to energy users.
7. Tire Recycling (D903 and D409)
Managing waste tires is an important component of SW ACO' s waste
reduction program. SW ACO is evaluating new tire recycling technologies
to divert waste tires from the waste stream. SW ACO will continue to
assess the viability of new technologies for economically feasible
recycling options.
8. Project Development (DI0l)
SW ACO is placing an emphasis on research and development of new
technologies for waste reduction, recycling and reuse. These varied
projects require the commitment of intellectual and monetary capital, and
are often entrepreneurial and innovative in nature. SW ACO's philosophy
is that viability of an integrated solid waste reduction plan requires that
recycling and reuse programs be cost-competitive with disposal. This
program will codifies SW ACO's desire to continue technological
innovation and investment in the district.
9. WTEF Multi-Plex Enterprise (D900)
SW ACO has a 25-year lease to the Waste to Energy Facility (WTEF)
which was closed in 1993. Since that time SW ACO has been selling the
equipment and has been attempting to lease all or parts of the facility and
land to generate income, assist in waste reduction, re-use and recycling
n-22
i
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SoIi4 Waste Alllhority of Cmtrtll Ohio Draft Phm, Septmt/H!I' 24, 2IHJ4
technologies and continue to payoff the lease. SW ACO has decided to
develop a "Resource Recovery Park" at this site since there have been a
. variety of "vendors" interested in locating "recycling" types of activities at
the facility. This project is designed to coordinate all the efforts of the
various entities interested in leasing parts of the facility.
E. Section VL Methods of Management: Facilities and Programs to be Used
, Section VI presents SWACO's methods for managing solid waste. It includes flow
control provisions, a siting strategy and a demonstration of capacity for the planning
period 2005-2019. Figure 2-8 shows how SW ACO manages residential/commercial,
, industrial and exempt solid waste generated within SW ACO.
Figure 2.-
. 2002 SWACO Solid waste Flow
,
. u --- "~I..U" ....-.
C\.....AudlJn1" r ~ .
-- --- ~.-..
11,121__, c-.-*-I ...,---
t1tl.__,
0
e=~
T_f_
......*"'
-
..-
4'-.-1
The net tons to be managed by SWACO in 2002 are calculated to be 1,939,099 tons.
SW ACO projects 2,044,011 tons of solid waste will need to be managed in 2005. By
the end of the planning period in 2019, SW ACO will need to manage 2,503,359 tons.
Figure 2-9 shows the District will manage the projected waste through recycling, yard
waste composting and landfilling. SW ACO projects a need of 1,392,1,62 tons of
landfill capacity in 2005. Landfill capacity needs increase to 1,737.013 tons in 2019.
SW ACO will continue to meet the goals established by Ohio EP A However, as
Figure 2-9 shows, unless there are new programs and development of technology
there will not be a significant decrease in the amount of material diverted from
landfills. SW ACO remains committed to aggressive programniing to achieve a
reversal in this trend.
ll-23
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, , , ,
I f
f '" /I.
I I . I
, " .t<
"
.11. " .
" .1'.
.. .'
.. .
. . .
, . . .
,
SoIUI Wcute Aldhority of Celltrlll Ohio Drfl/t PIIm, SepIeInber 24, 2004
2. Identification and Designation of Facilities
SW ACO has designated the SW ACO Landfill and Georgesville Road, Morse
Road and Jackson Pike Transfer Facilities as facilities that can accept SW ACO
generated solid waste. The designation requires any individual, public or private
corporation, partnership, political subdivision, agency or entity to deliver solid
waste generated within SW ACO to either of the designated transfer facilities or
, the SW ACO Landfill. Anyone can apply for a waiver to these designations. The
provisions and requirements to obtain a waiver are described in Section VI.
. 3. Siting Strategy for Facilities
-
.
Submission and Review of Plans and SpecificatioDs and ApplicatiOll of Siting
, Strategy to Proposed Solid Waste Facilities, Maximum Feasible Utilization
, and ExemptiOll or Existing in-District Solid Waste Facilities
, a. Purpose and Objeetive
The Authority's Siting Strategy for Solid Waste Facilities ensures that
proposals to construct a new Solid Waste Facility within the District or
modify an existing Solid Waste Facility within the District are in compliance
with the Plan. The Board shall not approve the General Plans and
Specifications for any proposed Solid Waste Facility or the modification of
any existing in-District Solid Waste Facility where the construction and
operation of the proposed facility, as determined by the Board, will: (1) have
significant adverse impacts upon the Board's ability to finance and implement
the Plan; (2) interfere with the Authority's obligation to provide for the
maximum feasible utilization of existing in-District Solid Waste Facilities; (3)
materially and adversely affect the quality of life of residents within 300 feet
of the proposed facility; or (4) have material adverse impacts upon the local
community, including commercial businesses Within 500 feet of the proposed
facility and the adequacy of existing infrastructure to serve the proposed
facility.
Except as otherwise provided herein, all proposed Solid Waste Facilities,
whether to be sited by or on behalf of the Authority, or by or on behalf of any
person, municipal corporation, township or other political subdivision, shall
be subject to this Siting Strategy and shall comply with Rule 3-93 requiring
the submission of general plans and specifications to the Authority.
F. Section VB.. Measurement of Progress Toward Waste Reduction Goals
Section VII presents SW ACO's achievement of the 25 percent residential/commercial
and 50 percent industrial recycling goals.
11-25
Solid Waste Authority of Central Ohio Draft Plan, September 24, 2004
I
Table ES-1 I
General Information
District Name: Solid Waste Authori of Central Ohio r
I
District 10 #: (for OEPA use Reference Year: 2002 Planning Period: 2005-2019 I
onl
Plan Status (underline one): Reason for Plan Submittal (see 1.8.): I
0 RD DR A roved date I I 01 date I I Mandato Three Year Plan U date 1
Abbreviations: 0 = draft, RD = ratified draft, DR = draft revised, 01 = ordered to be implemented, DA = draft
amended f
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: 43123 t
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11-28
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Solid Waste Authority ofCe"tral Ollio Draft Pia", September 24, 2004
Table ES-3
Plan Data Summary
Reference
Plan Data Year 2009 (year 5) 2014 (year 10) 2019 (year 15)
2002
Population 1,113,488 1,208,181 1,282,944 1,365,053
Generation Res/Comm 1,529,174 1,743,940 1,898,618 2,071,142
Industrial 309,326 308,032 308,085 309,188
Exempt 100,599 109,051 115,717 123,029
Total Generation (tons) 1,939,099 2,161,024 2,322,420 2,503,359
Waste Industrial Source 0 0 0 0
Industrial Recyclina 210,508 213,324 215,358 217,412
Res/Comm Source 0 0 0 0
Reduction
Res/Comm Recycling 306,051 338,509 370,021 398,088
Yard Waste Composting 121,031 129,762 136,381 143,338
Incineration 0 0 0 0
Ash Disposed 0 0 0 0
Total Waste Reduction (tons) 637,590 681,595 721,760 765,295
Disposal In-District Landfills 885,430 1,006,572 1,089,585 1,186,775
Out of District Landills 416,078 472,858 511,075 551,289
Total Landfill (tons) 1,301,508 1,479,429 1,600,660 1,738,065
lIWaste Reduction Rate 32.88% 31.54% 31.08% 30.57%
11-29
[
Solid Waste Authority of Cent Tal Ohio Draft Plan, September 24, 2004 j
r
Table ES-4 I
Existing Disposal Facilities !
\
Name County District Tons Total Tons Years left I
SWACO Landfill Franklin 885,430 885,430 32
American Landfill Stark 61 1,430,995 5 f
i
!
Athens Hocking Reclamation
Center Landfill Athens 5,537 141,871 94 ~
Beech Hollow Landfill Jackson 120 218,750 64 I
Carbon Limestone Landfill Mahonina 14 1,518,714 22
Evergreen Recycling and !
DisDosal Facility Landfill Wood 2,739 571,250 14
Hocking Environmental Co. I
Landfill (San-Lan) Seneca 103 97,894 74 1
Logan County Cherokee Run
t
Landfill Logan 431 348,504 9 I
Pike Sanitation Landfill Pike 190 254,257 56
Pine Grove Regional Facility r
,
,
Landfill 1 Fairfield 134,595 300,550 41 !
Rumpke Waste Inc. Landfill Hamilton 17 1,959,622 2 I
1
Stony Hollow Recycling and
DisDOsal Facility Landfill Montgomerv 10 841 ,462 6 [
Suburban South Recycling and
Disposal Facility Landfill2 Perry 272,239 646,125 20 r
IWvandot Sanitary Landfill Wvandot 23 285,856 64 l
Totals 1,301,508
Note: Years Remaining Based on Landfill Receipts'in 2002 I
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11-30 i
City Manager
5200 Emerald Parkway · Dublin, OH 43017
Phone: 614-410-4400 · Fax: 614-410-4490 Memo
CITY OF DUBLIN
To: Members of Dublin City Council
From: Jane S. Brautigam, City Manage~6. ~
Date: March 14, 2005 ~
Initiated By: Michele M. Hoyle, Director of Fiscal Administration
Re: Resolution No. 05-05, Designating the City Manager as the City's Authorized Agent
to apply for and accept a grant from the Federal Emergency Management Agency
for snow and ice removal, and for associated weather-related damages to public
facilities.
SUMMARY:
Resolution No. 05-05 designates the City Manager as the City's Authorized Agent to apply for and
accept grants if awarded from two Public Assistance Programs of the Federal Emergency Management
Agency. Because Franklin County was among those Ohio counties declared a federal disaster area due
to record snowfall, the City is eligible to request funds under this program. This grant, if successful, will
provide reimbursement for up to 75% of the City's extraordinary costs associated with snow and ice
removal during the snow and ice storms that occurred from December 22-24, 2004. Under a separate
program, the City is also eligible to apply for remediation for damages to public facilities resulting from
these storms. This resolution authorizes the City Manager to act as Agent for both applications.
The City has already completed the required notification to the Ohio Emergency Management Agency
(EMA) of our intent to apply for assistance. A field officer of the Ohio EMA will determine for which
of the City's costs we will be authorized to apply under each program. After that determination is made,
the City will have sixty days to complete each respective application process. Applications for each
program will be reviewed and approved separately.
Each jurisdiction may request reimbursement for a 48-hour period of its choice during the designated
snow emergency. Our initial estimate of our costs for snow and ice removal on Thursday, December 23,
and Friday, December 24 totals approximately $83,000, making our maximum grant for snow and ice
removal approximately $62,250. Estimates for damage repairs to public facilities are forthcoming, and
will be subject to a separate application process. This process will commence after the snow and ice
applications are completed.
RECOMMENDATION:
We recommend passage of Resolution 05-05.