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HomeMy WebLinkAboutOrdinance 25-10RECORD OF ORDINANCES 25 -10 Ordinance No. Passed . 20_ AN ORDINANCE AMENDING SECTIONS 153.002,153.074 AND 153.139 OF THE DUBLIN CODIFIED ORDINANCES (ZONING CODE) REGARDING ACCESSORY USES AND STRUCTURES (CASE NO. 10- 021ADM). WHEREAS, it is necessary from time to time to amend the Code in order to protect the health, safety and welfare of the citizens of the City of Dublin; and WHEREAS, Sections 153.002, 153.074, and 153.139 of the Dublin Codified Ordinances contain information related to accessory uses and structures; and WHEREAS, the purpose of this Code amendment is to base maximum square footage for detached accessory structures based on proportionality to the principal structure for smaller parcels and on a portion of the lot size for larger parcels; and WHEREAS, the Planning and Zoning Commission reviewed the proposed amendment on June 10, 2010 and recommended approval to City Council because it serves to improve the health, safety and welfare of the citizens of the City of Dublin. NOW, THEREFORE, BE IT ORDAINED by the Council of the City of Dublin, of its elected members concurring, that: Section 1. Chapter 153 of the City of Dublin Zoning Code is hereby amended and shall provide as follows: § 153.002 DEFINITIONS. For the purpose of this chapter, the following definitions shall apply unless the context clearly indicates or requires a different meaning. ABOVEGROUND POOL. Any confined body of water, with a rim/deck elevation more than one foot above the existing finished grade of the site, exceeding 100 square feet in water surface area, and 18 inches in depth, designed, used, or intended to be used for swimming or bathing purposes. ACCESSORY STRUCTURE. Any structure that is subordinate to the principal structure on the same lot or site, intended to accommodate accessory uses. ACCESSORY USE. Any use that is subordinate to the principal use on the same lot or site, serving a purpose customarily incidental to and which does not change the character of the principal use. ADMINISTRATIVE OFFICIAL. The official charged with the administration and enforcement of the zoning ordinance. ALLEY. A secondary access way of not less than 20 feet in width dedicated to public use for travel or transportation and affording vehicular access to abutting property. AUTO - ORIENTED COMMERCIAL FACILITY. A facility where a service is rendered or a sales transaction is made while the patron is typically not required to exit his/her vehicle, or a facility that includes services rendered directly on, to or for vehicles. Auto - oriented commercial facilities include, but are not limited to drive -thru restaurants, drive - in restaurants, automated teller machines (ATMs), drive -thru banks, drive -in movie theaters, car washes (all types), gas stations, facilities specializing in oil changes, car repair, establishments installing car accessories, other similar auto service facilities, and stand -alone parking lots. The sale of vehicles (new or used) is not included within this definition. BORROW PIT. A lot or parcel of land or part thereof used for the purpose of extracting sand, gravel or topsoil for sale or use on other premises, and exclusive of the process of RECORD OF ORDINANCES Ordinance No. 25 -10 Passed Page 2 of 11 20 grading a lot preparatory to the construction of a building for which application for a building permit has been made. BUILDING. A structure intended for shelter, housing or enclosure of persons, animals or chattel. When separated by dividing walls without openings, each portion of such structure so separated shall be deemed a separate building. BUILDING, HEIGHT OF. The vertical distance measured from the grade to the highest point of the coping of a flat roof; to the deck line of a mansard roof; or to the mean height level between the eaves and ridge of a gable, hip or gambrel roof. BUILDING SETBACKLINE. A line determined by the zoning district in which a lot is located establishing the minimum allowable distance between the nearest portion of any building and the side and rear lot lines and the right -of -way line of any street when measured perpendicularly thereto. CHILD CARE. Any place, home or institution which cares for young children apart from their parents when received for regular periods of time for compensation such as kindergarten, nursery school or class for young children that develops basic skills and social behavior by games, exercises, toys and simple handicraft. CIVIC BUILDING OR USE. A building or location that provides for community meetings and/or activities including, but not limited to, City Hall, Township Hall, school administration building, recreation center (public or private), property listed on the National Register of Historic Places, Chamber of Commerce building, Arts Council building, library, or other public buildings owned or operated by the city. CLINIC. An establishment where patients are not lodged overnight, but are admitted for examination and treatment by a group of physicians or dentists practicing medicine together. COMMISSION. The Planning and Zoning Commission of the municipality. CONDITIONAL USE. A use allowed in a zoning district after a permit is granted by the Planning and Zoning Commission according to the provisions of § 153.236. COUNCIL. The Council of the municipality. CURB LINE. The face of a curb along a curbed public or private street. DECKING (POOL). The concrete, cement, wood, metal, brick, or other material surrounding a sw immin g pool. DISH ANTENNA. An outside accessory antenna that is linked to a receiver located on the same lot and used for the reception of signals transmitted by stations licensed by the Federal Communications Commission in the Radio Broadcast Services including AM, FM and TV. DRIVEWAY. The hard paved surface of a lot that is specifically designated and reserved for the movement of motor vehicles to and from a public or private street. This definition includes the area from the street providing access to and from the lot and any maneuvering areas. DRIVE -IN COMMERCIAL USES. Retail or service establishments which provide a designated place where people can drive up in automobiles and conduct the major portion of their business without having to get out of their automobiles or where the serving of the automobile is the major business. Drive -in commercial uses include, but need not be limited to drive -in restaurants which prepare and/ or dispense ready to eat food or beverages and does not provide a place for all its customers to eat inside the building or RECORD OF ORDINANCES 25 -10 Ordinance No. Page 3 of I I Passed 20 which serves ready -to -eat food or beverages for carry out; drive -in theaters, drive -in eating and drinking places, establishments where customers may serve themselves and may eat or drink the food, refreshments or beverages on the premises; car washes; drive - in banks. DWELLING, FARM. A single- family dwelling on a lot of five or more acres. DWELLING, SINGLE- FAMILY. A building arranged or designed to be occupied by one family, the structure having only one dwelling unit. DWELLING, TWO - FAMILY. A building arranged or designed to be occupied by two families, the structure having only two dwelling units with separate entrances. DWELLING, MULTIPLE FAMILY. A building arranged or intended for three or more families living independently of each other in separate dwelling units. GARAGE. An accessory structure or an accessory part of a principal structure used primarily for the storage of passenger vehicles as an accessory use. GARAGE, ALLEY- LOADED. A garage with vehicular access from a public or private alley or drive typically from the rear of the property. GARAGE, COURTYARD- STYLE. A garage with vehicular access through an enclosed or partially enclosed pavement area that is located to the front of a principal structure typically providing access to a side loaded garage. GARAGE, FRONT - LOADED. A garage with vehicular access doors primarily oriented toward the same street right -of -way or private street as the front facade of the principal structure. GARAGE, SIDE - LOADED. A garage with vehicular access doors primarily oriented toward one of the side lot lines or a secondary public right -of -way or private street. HARD SURFACED OR PAVED AREA. Includes but is not limited to patios, driveways, court- yards, tennis courts, basketball courts, volleyball courts, swimming pool decks and walkways (the water area is excluded), and bicycle paths. HELIPORTS. An aviation accessory devoted to the landing, takeoff and storing of helicopters. LANDSCAPED AREA. An area that is permanently devoted and maintained to the growing of shrubbery, grass and other plant material. LARGE FORMAT RETAIL. A retail or wholesale use of 20,000 square feet or more of gross floor area. LIVABLE AREA. The livable area of the principal use or structure shall be defined as the total square footage of all rooms meeting CABO requirements for sleeping, living, cooking, or dining purposes of a dwelling, excluding such places as attics, basements (unless finished and meeting the aforementioned CABO requirements), garages, and similar spaces. LOT. Includes the words "plot' and "parcel." LOT, DEPTH OF. The average horizontal distance between front and rear lot lines. LOT, MINIMUM. A parcel of land occupied or to be occupied by a principal structure or group of structures and accessory structures together with such yards, open spaces, lot width and lot area as are required by the Zoning Ordinance, and having not less than the RECORD OF ORDINANCES 25 -10 Ordinance No. Page 4 of 11 Passed 20 minimum required frontage upon a street, either shown and identified by lot number on a plat of record, or considered as a unit of property and described by metes and bounds. LOT LINE. A line bounding or demarcating a plot of land or ground as established by a plat of record. LOT WIDTH. The average horizontal distance between side lot lines. MINOR PLAN MODIFICATION. A nominal deviation from, or clarification of, the adopted plan and/or text, provided it will neither increase the permitted density nor the potential traffic generated, and the proposal remains consistent with the original design, land use, intent and developer commitments of the adopted plan, and with the preferred scenario of the Community Plan. Approval/disapproval of any request for a minor plan modification shall be determined by the Planning and Zoning Commission as part of its administrative review in a planned district. For the purpose of this section, the adopted plan and/or text refer to those documents adopted by City Council as part of a rezoning action, including a preliminary development plan. NO -BUILD ZONE. An open area where construction is prohibited. All structures including, but not limited to buildings, parking, driveways, sidewalks, sheds, swimming pools, patios, decks or other accessory structures, fences, antennae and basketball courts or other sport courts are prohibited in order to preserve open space. A no -build zone is typically found along the rear of a single - family lot. Over lot grading and the placement of underground utilities are permitted within no -build zones. NONCONFORMING USE. A legal use of a building and/or of land that antedates the adoption of the zoning ordinance and does not conform to the regulations for the zoning district in which it is located. OPAQUENESS. The degree to which a wall, fence, structure or landscaping is solid or impenetrable to light or vision in a generally uniform pattern over its surface. OUTDOOR SERVICE FACILITY. An area that is not fully enclosed by solid walls and a roof and where services are rendered or goods are displayed, sold, or stored. For purposes of this section, outdoor service facilities include, but are not limited to outdoor dining areas, restaurant patios, outdoor storage areas, open -air markets, garden stores, and stand -alone parking lots. PRINCIPAL STRUCTURE. The principal or predominant structure intended to accommodate the principal use of any lot or parcel of land. PRINCIPAL USE. The primary use to which the premises are devoted and the primary purpose for which the premises exist. SEXUALLY ORIENTED BUSINESS ESTABLISHMENT. A commercial establishment including adult cabaret, adult store, or adult theater primarily engaged in persons who appear nude /semi -nude, live performances, films or other visual representations, adult booths, or sale or display of adult material. SHALL. Is mandatory. STREET RIGHT -OF- WAY -LINE. The dividing line between a street right -of -way and the contiguous property. STRUCTURE. Anything constructed or erected, the use of which requires permanent location on the ground, or attachment to something having permanent location on the ground, including advertising signs, billboards, mobile homes (located for occupancy on a permanent foundation) and other construction or erection with special function or form, except fences or walks. Includes the word "building." RECORD OF ORDINANCES 25 -10 Ordinance No Page 5 of 11 Passed 20_ SWIMMING POOL. Any confined body of water, with a rim/deck elevation less than one foot above the existing finished grade of the site, exceeding 100 square feet in water surface area, and 18 inches in depth, designed, used, or intended to be used for swimming or bathing purposes. TOWNHOUSE. A building consisting of a series of three or more attached or semi- detached dwelling units, each with a ground floor and a separate ownership or condominium. USED or OCCUPIED. As applied to any land or structure shall be construed to include the words "intended, arranged or designed to be used or occupied." YARD, REAR. An open space between the rear line of the principal structure, exclusive of steps, and the rear line of the lot and extending the full width of the lot and may be used for accessory structures. YARD, SIDE. An open, unoccupied space on the same lot with a structure between the side line of the structure, exclusive of steps, and the side line of the lot and extending from the front line to the rear line of the building. ZONING DISTRICT. Any section of the municipality in which zoning regulations are uniform. ZONING ORDINANCE. This Chapter. § 153.074 ACCESSORY USES AND STRUCTURES. (A) Purpose and Scope (1) Accessory uses and structures shall be permitted in association with a principal use or structure. Permitted accessory structures shall be subordinate and proportional in area to their location. For smaller residential lots, accessory structures are intended to be proportional in area to the size of the principal structure. For larger residential lots, accessory structures shall be proportional to the size of the property on which they are located For non - residential districts, accessory uses and structures shall be proportional to the principal use or structure. (2) Applicability. This section shall apply to accessory uses and structures in all zoning districts unless otherwise provided for in the development requirements of the District in which the property is located or the respective planned development text. (3) Accessory Uses. (a) Residential: Storage, recreation, child care, home occupations, leisure and gardening/landscaping uses, and others as permitted by the District in which the property is located or as determined by the Administrative Official. (b) Non - Residential: As permitted by the District in which the property is located. (4) Accessory Structures. Accessory structures include, but are not limited to, the following: (a) Residential: Garages and carports (attached and detached), sheds, swimming pools, hot tubs, sport courts and similar facilities, RECORD OF ORDINANCES 25 -10 Ordinance No. Page 6 of 11 Passed 20 gazebos, porches/sunrooms, patios, decks, greenhouses, or similar facilities, and other similar structures as determined by the Administrative Official. (b) Non - Residential: Dumpster enclosures, sheds, garages/parking structures, greenhouses, and other similar structures as determined by the Administrative Official. (c) Temporary: Construction trailers, portable classrooms, portable non - residential structures, special event tents, and others in accordance with §153.097. (d) Landscape features, including but not limited to planting beds, fountains, and other similar features, and play structures shall not be considered accessory structures and are therefore not subject to the regulations of this Section. (B) Accessory Uses and Structures in Residential Districts and Residential Planned Development Districts (1) Accessory uses shall comply with any applicable requirements of this Code or approved development text. (2) Detached Accessory Structures. (a) This Section shall apply to detached accessory structures for residential properties, including but not limited to detached garages, sheds, greenhouses, carports, and other similar structures as determined by the Administrative Official. "Attached," for the purpose of this section, means that the addition is integrated visually, structurally and architecturally with the principal structure, has an attached roof with similar design to the principal structure, permits access between the principal structure and the addition either internally or under the roof, and/or shares a common wall with the principal structure or is connected to the principal structure by an enclosed space. For purposes of determining attachment, an enclosed space is an area under a roof which has solid walls at least eighteen inches in height around its entire exterior, or which is 100 percent screened, walled, or provided with glass from floor to ceiling, so that the enclosed interior space is completely separated from the outside space. (b) The following shall not be counted toward the maximum permitted square footage for detached accessory structures: fire pits, sport courts, swimming pools, hot tubs, solar panels, kennels, attached three- season rooms, screened porches, decks, or patios. Gazebos, trellises and arbors or other open and unenclosed structures or similar structures that are 250 square feet in area or less, as determined by the Administrative Official, shall not be counted toward the maximum permitted square footage. (c) The following shall not be counted toward the number of permitted detached accessory structures: gazebos, trellises, and arbors or other similar structures that are 250 square feet in area or smaller; other similar landscape features, fire pits, sport courts, swimming pools, hot tubs, solar panels, kennels, attached three RECORD OF ORDINANCES 25 -10 Ordinance No Page 7 of 11 Passed . 20_ season rooms, screened porches, decks, patios, or other similar structures as determined by the Administrative Official. (d) For the purposes of this §153.074(B)(2), only the gross square footage of ground floor area shall be counted toward the maximum permitted detached accessory structure square footage. (e) Maximum square footage and number of detached accessory structures Property Size Requirements (Cumulative) 840 sq. ft., OR 30% of the livable area of the principal building excluding attached garages, Less than 1 acre whichever is greater. In no case shall the height of the detached accessory structure exceed 18 feet. Not more than two detached accessory structures shall be permitted. 1,000 sq. ft., PLUS 250 sq. ft. per acre or fraction thereof over one acre, up to a maximum of 2,000 sq. ft. In no case shall the height of the detached accessory I - 5 acres structure exceed 22 feet. Two detached accessory structures PLUS one additional detached accessory structure per acre greater than one acre shall be permitted. Not more than five detached accessory structures shall be permitted. 2% of the lot area, not to exceed a cumulative square footage for all detached accessory structures of 3,000 sq. ft. Additional setback requirements: For any single detached accessory structure in excess of 2,000 sq. ft. setbacks are as required by the District in which the property is located, PLUS 25 ft. for each 250 sq. Over 5 acres ft., or fraction thereof, over 2,000 sq. ft. Notwithstanding the provisions of this Chapter, AND zoned R or R -1 detached accessory structures shall be permitted one garage door not greater than 12 feet in height, provided that the structure is located to the rear of the principal structure. The maximum height for accessory structures shall not exceed that permitted for the principal structure. Not more than five detached accessory structures shall be permitted. (f) Except as may otherwise be permitted, no part of any accessory building shall be used as a dwelling for residential purposes. (3) Accessory Structures in Multiple- Family Residential Districts (a) Multiple family residential units shall be permitted not more than one two -car garage per unit provided all other applicable development requirements are met. RECORD OF ORDINANCES I I Ordinance No. Page 8 of 11 Passed 20 25 -10 (b) The exterior fagade materials and architectural design of all accessory structures shall be coordinated with those of the principal building. (c) This section shall not prohibit accessory uses and structures typical of multiple - family residential developments, including but not limited to clubhouses and/or administration offices, pool houses, laundry facilities, gatehouses, mailbox shelters, dumpster shelters or enclosures, recreational facilities, and other similar structures as determined by the Administrative Official, provided all applicable development requirements including but not limited to lot coverage, setbacks, open space, and stormwater management are met. (d) For detached garages in multiple- family residential districts, not more than five garage doors are permitted in a single row or plane. (4) Garages. Attached garages shall not be counted toward the maximum permitted square footage for accessory structures. All new and additions to existing front - loaded attached and detached garages or garages that are visible from the street and angled less than 60 degrees to the front lot line or street tangent line must meet the following requirements: (a) No single garage door opening shall be wider than 18 feet. Only one such garage door is permitted. (b) No combination of garage door openings shall be wider than 36 feet. (c) Not more than two garage doors may be located on the same horizontal plane of the principal structure. Additional garage doors must be located on separate planes with a minimum separation of 16 inches. (d) Garage door openings totaling 18 feet in width or less shall not make up more than 35% of the linear distance of the front elevation nor project more than 12 feet from the adjacent vertical wall plane. Open and uncovered porches shall not be considered a vertical wall plane. (e) Garage door openings totaling more than 18 feet up to 36 feet in width shall not make up more than 45% of the linear distance of the front elevation nor project more than 10 feet from the adjacent vertical wall plane. Open and uncovered porches shall not be considered a vertical wall plane. (5) Required Location in Residential Zoning Districts (a) All accessory uses and structures, including swimming pools and associated decking, shall be constructed within the permitted buildable area of a lot, behind all applicable setback lines, and to the rear or side of the principal structure. (b) No build/no disturb zones shall remain free of all structures including, but not limited to buildings, parking, driveways, sidewalks, sheds, swimming pools, patios, decks, or other accessory structures, fences, antennae, and basketball courts or other sport courts. All other plat requirements shall be met. RECORD OF ORDINANCES 25 -10 Ordinance No. Page 9 of 11 Passed 1 20 _ (6) Relationship to Principal Structure (a) Attached and detached accessory structures that exceed 200 square feet shall be coordinated with those of the principal structure on the lot. (b) Attached accessory structures must conform to all regulations of this Chapter applicable to principal structures. (C) Residential Swimming Pools. (1) Permitted Types. (a) Permanent swimming pools. Only below -grade permanent swimming pools are permitted. (b) Temporary pools. Inflatable or other temporary pools are permitted provided they have a maximum depth of 18 inches and are placed to the side or rear of the primary structure. (c) Hot tubs. Hot tubs are permitted accessory structures, and may be either below or above grade, provided that they do not exceed 100 square feet in total water surface area, or 4.5 feet in depth or height as measured from finished grade. Hot tubs, which exceed these size and height requirements, shall be considered swimming pools and must be placed below the established grade. Hot tubs shall be secured with a lockable cover or shall be entirely enclosed by a permitted barrier with a self - latching and lockable gate. (2) Size. Swimming pools shall not be considered detached accessory structures for the purposes of calculating maximum permitted area based on the size of the principal structure or the lot. All principal structures are permitted a swimming pool if yard space, lot coverage, and other related development standards for the pool and deck or patio area are met. (3) Location and Setback. There shall be a minimum separation of ten feet between a swimming pool and the principal structure. Swimming pools shall not be located within the front building setback, forward of any part of the house, or within a required side yard, rear yard, or other restricted area of the lot (e.g., a no -build zone). No swimming pool shall be located, designed, operated, or maintained as to interfere unduly with the enjoyment of the property rights of surrounding property owners. Nuisances shall be pursued according to all applicable city ordinances. (4) Swimming Pool Barriers. (a) Swimming pools located within all zoning districts shall be surrounded by open ornamental swimming pool barriers or a solid swimming pool barrier, provided the solid barrier is no higher than four feet and otherwise complies with the regulations herein and this section. (b) All openings, doorways and entrances into the pool area shall be equipped with gates of equal height and material with the fence, and shall be provided with latches and permanent locks. (c) In residential districts, swimming pools that are nonconforming by reason of location and setback may be enclosed by an open ornamental or solid swimming pool barrier, not more than four RECORD OF ORDINANCES Dayton Legal Blank. Inc. 25 -10 Page 10 of 11 Passed . 20_ Ordinance No. feet high. Swimming pool barriers may be in addition to any other fencing that may exist on the property. Swimming pool barriers may be located within a required setback area, provided that the barrier is located at least 10 feet from any other fence on the property or not farther than 10 feet from the edge of the pool. (5) Accessory equipment. No swimming pool accessory equipment, including but not limited to pumping equipment, filtering equipment, diving boards, or slides shall be located in any required yard. All accessory equipment shall be screened with evergreen landscaping to the maximum height of the unit. The maximum permitted height of a diving board or slide shall be 10 feet from the established grade, unless otherwise approved by the Administrative Official. (6) Permit required. A building permit is required for permanent swimming pools. The following requirements are to be met: (a) Submission of a scaled plot plan showing all necessary area, lot coverage, setback, and yard requirements. (b) Pools shall be graded to contain water on property for which a permit is issued and so as not to harm adjacent property. (c) Electrical wiring and equipment shall comply with the National Electrical Code; an electrical permit for grounding and other electrical equipment is required. (d) State Health Board approval is required for community pools. (e) Fees for a residential/private pool shall be assessed as set forth from time to time by ordinance, per permit. (f) Fees for commercial public pools shall be calculated under § 150.177. (g) Swimming pool barrier details are required with the submission of a building permit for permanent residential swimming pools. Swimming pool barrier details shall include the type, height, design, open space dimensions, access gates, and any required door alarms in accordance with the Residential Building Code. (D) Non - Residential Zoning Districts. (1) Accessory uses and/or structures within nonresidential zoning districts shall not exceed 25% of the gross floor area of the principal structure(s) unless otherwise permitted by this Chapter. (2) Required location in non - residential zoning districts or uses. In any zoning district except a residential district, accessory uses or structures shall be on the same lot as the principal use or structure and located subject to the development requirements of the zoning district in which it is located. § 153.139 DEFINITIONS. For the purpose of this section, certain terms are herewith defined. When not inconsistent with the context, words used in the present tense include the future, words in the singular number include the plural, words in the plural number include the singular, the word "person" includes association, firm, partnership, trust, governmental body, corporation, RECORD OF ORDINANCES Ordinance No. 25 -10 Page 11 of 11 Passed 20 organization, as well as an individual; the word "structure" includes building; the word "occupied" includes arranged, designed, or intended to be occupied; the word "used" includes arranged, designed or intended to be used; the word "shall" is always mandatory and not merely directive; the word "may" is permissive; and the word "lot" includes plot or parcel. Other words and terms shall have the following respective meanings: (A) ACCESSORY USE OR STRUCTURE. See § 153.002, Definitions, for definitions of "Accessory Use" and "Accessory Structure." Section 2. This Ordinance shall be effective upon the earliest date permitted by law. Passed this � day of - t 2010. Mayor - <, -sm ATTEST: 0-n-�<Z G Z-4L �� Clerk of Council Office of the City Manager 5200 Emerald Parkway • Dublin, OH 43017 -1090 o CITY OF DUBLIN_ Phone: 614 - 410 -4400 • Fax: 614 - 410 -4490 To: Members of Dublin City Council From: Terry Foegler, City Manager? F-/ Date: August 5, 2010 Initiated By: Steve Langworthy, Director of Land Use and Long Range Planning Re: Ordinance 25 -10 — Amending Sections 153.002, 153.074, and 153.139 of the Dublin Codified Ordinances (Zoning Code) Regarding Accessory Uses and Structures (Case No. 10- 021ADM) Update This request was presented to Council for first reading on July 1, 2010, Council Members requested that Planning prepare examples of how the proposed Zoning Code amendments would be applied to residential parcels of varying sizes. Council also discussed the number of detached accessory structures allowed, particularly for larger lots. Examples are attached to this memo, demonstrating how the proposed regulations would apply to each of the three lot size categories along the Scioto River, including an example of a 12 -acre lot that would be permitted the maximum detached accessory structure number and square footage (a total of five structures adding up to 3,000 square feet). The proposed Zoning Code language remains unchanged since the first reading. Summary At the April 26, 2010 City Council meeting, Council directed Land Use and Long Range Planning to prepare an amendment to the provisions of Zoning Code Section 153.074 governing accessory uses and structures. Council requested that Planning prepare regulations that would provide flexibility to allow residential accessory structures to be proportionate to the size of the property rather than solely to a proportion of the size of the principal structure. In response to the issues discussed by City Council, Planning prepared draft Code language that the Planning & Zoning Commission reviewed at their May 20, 2010 meeting and recommended for approval on June 10, 2010. Description The proposed Code amendment includes modifications to Code Section 153.074, Accessory Uses and Structures in residential districts. The amendment will continue to limit maximum square footage for detached accessory structures based on proportionality to the principal structure for smaller parcels, but will base the maximum permitted square footage on lot size for larger parcels. The proposed amendment also clarifies what constitutes attached and detached accessory structures. Minor administrative amendments are proposed to the sections regarding swimming pools and accessory uses and structures in non - residential districts. The proposed amendments are summarized below. • Applicability. The proposed modification applies to detached accessory structures, such as unattached garages, sheds, and other storage structures. Attached accessory structures, including three - season rooms, screened porches, and similar structures, are considered part of the principal structure and are regulated accordingly. Other accessory structures, such as sport courts, swimming Memo re. Ordinance 25 -10 Accessory Uses and Structures August 5, 2010 Page 2 of 2 pools, and gazebos less than 250 square feet, will be limited by lot coverage and setback requirements. (Section 153.074 (A)) • Maximum Size. The Zoning Code currently measures gross floor area for the maximum accessory structure building size. To be consistent with the proportionality requirements, only the ground floor square footage counts toward the maximum permitted area. This amendment would also ensure that detached accessory structures on lots less than one acre remain subordinate in size to the principal structure. For larger lots (one acre or greater, but less than five acres), the amendment would allow accessory structures to total up to 1,000 square feet, with another 250 square feet for every acre or fraction thereof, with a combined maximum of 2,000 square feet. For residential lots five acres or greater, accessory structures will not exceed a combined maximum of 3,000 square feet (Section 153.074 (B)(2)(d)(e)). • Garages. Attached garages are not separately addressed in the Zoning Code. Regulation of garages, particularly front- loading garages visible from the right -of -way, should be distinguished from other accessory structures because they often form a critical functional and aesthetic component of the principal structure. While the Residential Appearance Standards (Code Section 153.190) include regulations for the appearance of attached garages, it only applies to homes that were constructed after the date this section was adopted (July 2, 2007). The proposed Code amendment includes regulations for the appearance of all front - loading garages, attached and detached, regardless of when the principal structure was built. • Swimming Pools. The Zoning Code currently requires that the area of swimming pools be included in the total square footage permitted for accessory uses and structures. Because swimming pools and detached accessory structures are very different in nature, the amendment would calculate the permitted square footage for swimming pools separately, using lot coverage, setbacks, and other applicable restrictions to regulate size and location. • Definitions. The proposed Code modification includes the addition and clarification of several terms in Code Section 153.002, Definitions, including Accessory Structure, Accessory Use, Principal Structure, Principal Use, Multiple - Family Dwelling, and Garage. Recommendation of the Planning and Zoning Commission At their May 20, 2010 meeting, Planning presented the proposed Code language to the Planning and Zoning Commission. The Commissioners made several modifications, including clarifying the terms related to determining whether an accessory structure is considered attached or detached; requiring gazebos, arbors, trellises, and other similar structures that exceed 250 square feet in area to be included in the detached accessory structure size limitation requirements; and basing the number of detached accessory structures permitted for residential properties on lot size. The Planning and Zoning Commission made a recommendation for approval to City Council at the June 10, 2010 meeting following a review of the requested modifications. Recommendation Planning recommends City Council approval of Ordinance 25 -10. " Ordinance 25 -10 w e Accessory Uses and Structures s _. Zoning Code Amendment CoFD�� Example Lots CITY OF DUBLIN_ Office of the City Manager 5200 Emerald Parkway • Dublin, OH 43017 -1090 Phone: 614 - 410 -4400 • Fax: 614 - 4104490 To: Members of Dublin City Cou ?I r From: Terry Foegler, City Manager Date: June 25, 2010 Memo Initiated By: Steve Langworthy, Director of Land Use and Long Range Planning Re: Ordinance 25 -10 —Amending Sections 153.002,153.074, and 153.139 of the Dublin Codified Ordinances (Zoning Code) Regarding Accessory Uses and Structures (Case No. 10- 021ADM) Summary At the April 26, 2010 City Council meeting, Council directed Land Use and Long Range Planning to prepare an amendment to the provisions of Zoning Code Section 153.074 governing accessory uses and structures. Council requested that Planning prepare regulations that would provide flexibility to allow residential accessory structures to be proportionate to the size of the property rather than limiting them only to a proportion of the size of the principal structure. In response to the issues discussed by City Council, Planning prepared draft Code language that the Planning & Zoning Commission reviewed at their May 20, 2010 meeting and recommended approval at their meeting of June 10, 2010. Description The proposed Code amendment includes modifications to Code Section 153.074, Accessory Uses and Structures in residential districts. The amendment will continue to limit maximum square footage for detached accessory structures based on proportionality to the principal structure for smaller parcels, but will base the maximum permitted square footage on the lot size for larger parcels. The proposed amendment also clarifies what constitutes attached and detached accessory structures. Minor amendments are proposed to the sections regarding swimming pools and accessory uses and structures in non - residential districts. The proposed amendments are summarized below. • Applicability. The proposed modification applies to detached accessory structures, such as unattached garages, sheds, and other storage structures. Attached accessory structures, including three- season rooms, screened porches, and similar structures, are considered part of the principal structure and are regulated accordingly. Other accessory structures, such as sport courts, swimming pools, and gazebos less than 250 square feet, will be limited by lot coverage and setback requirements. (Section 153.074 (A)) • Maximum Size. The Zoning Code currently measures gross floor area for the maximum accessory structure building size. To be consistent with the method of proportionality proposed with this modification, only the ground floor square footage will be counted toward the maximum permitted area. This amendment would also require that detached accessory structures on lots less than one acre remain subordinate in size to the principal structure. For larger lots (lots that are one acre or greater, but less than five acres), the proposed Code amendment would allow a base square footage of 1,000 square feet, and permit up to another 250 square feet for every acre or fraction thereof up to Memo re. Ordinance 25 -10 Code Amendment - Accessory Uses and Structures June 25, 2010 Page 2 of 2 a maximum of 2,000 square feet. For residential lots five acres or greater, accessory structures shall not to exceed a cumulative maximum of 3,000 square feet. (Section 153.074 (B)(2)(d)(e)) Garages. Attached garages are not separately addressed in the Zoning Code. Regulation of garages, particularly front - loading garages visible from the right -of -way, should be distinguished from other accessory structures because they often form a critical functional and aesthetic component of the principal structure. Furthermore, the Residential Appearance Standards (Code Section 153.190) include regulations for the appearance of attached garages, but this section only applies to homes that were constructed after the date this section was adopted (July 2, 2007). The proposed Code amendment includes regulations for the appearance of all front - loading garages, attached and detached, since the overall objective is to minimize the appearance of garage doors and maintain aesthetics from the right -of -way. The proposed Code modification would apply to all front - loading garages, regardless of when the principal structure was built. Swimmin Pools. The Zoning Code currently requires that the area of swimming pools be included in the total square footage permitted for accessory uses and structures. Because swimming pools and detached accessory structures are very different in nature, the amendment would calculate the permitted square footage for swimming pools separately, using lot coverage, setbacks, and other applicable restrictions to regulate size and location. Definitions. The proposed Code modification includes the addition and clarification of several terms in Code Section 153.002, Definitions, including "Accessory Structure," "Accessory Use," "Principal Structure," "Principal Use," "Multiple- Family Dwelling," and "Garage." Recommendation of the Planning and Zoning Commission At their May 20, 2010 meeting, Planning presented the proposed Code language to the Planning and Zoning Commission. The Commissioners made several modifications, including clarifying the terms related to determining whether an accessory structure is considered "attached" or "detached," requiring gazebos, arbors, trellises, and other similar structures that exceed 250 square feet in area to be included in the detached accessory structure size limitation requirements, and basing the number of detached accessory structures permitted for residential properties on lot size. At their June 10, 2010 meeting, following a review of the requested modifications, the Planning and Zoning Commission made a recommendation for approval to City Council. Recommendation Planning recommends City Council approval of Ordinance 25 -10 at the second reading/public hearing on August 9, 201 0. Black— Existing & Relocated Verbatim Wording CC 8/9/2010 Blue — Revised Wording, Same Intent Red — Modifications Requested By PZC Purple — New Wording PROPOSED ACCESSORY USES & STRUCTURES ZONING CODE AMENDMENTS § 153.002 DEFINITIONS. For the purpose of this chapter, the following definitions shall apply unless the context clearly indicates or requires a different meaning. ABOVEGROUND POOL. Any confined body of water, with a rim/deck elevation more than one foot above the existing finished grade of the site, exceeding 100 square feet in water surface area, and 18 inches in depth, designed, used, or intended to be used for swimming or bathing purposes. 6048MRff it+ 680086480 W414 448 priffeipa4 building or use affid AA'1qiPlq is lepa_4edl E444 414A same 44 with Stieh Pfifleipft4 building Of use. ACCESSORY STRUCTURE. Any structure that is subordinate to the principal structure on the same lot or site, intended to accommodate accessory uses. ACCESSORY USE. Any use that is subordinate to the principal use on the same lot or site, serving a purpose customarily incidental to and which does not change the character of the principal use. n ..w a: use l .hieh i in tR an d ...,.. n i n etien with the priffeipal building or use R44d, AA'1qiPlq iS 106R.40d, E444 414A SRH440 18t W44 S0614 priffOipal b0ildiffg Or use. ADMINISTRATIVE OFFICIAL. The official charged with the administration and enforcement of the zoning ordinance. ALLEY. A secondary access way of not less than 20 feet in width dedicated to public use for travel or transportation and affording vehicular access to abutting property. r ^ 11 rmn �_49�_"Xnnv _Akn� use ,nd,lor s4f�lsl3afes —a AUTO - ORIENTED COMMERCIAL FACILITY. A facility where a service is rendered or a sales transaction is made while the patron is typically not required to exit his/her vehicle, or a facility that includes services rendered directly on, to or for vehicles. Auto - oriented commercial facilities include, but are not limited to drive -thru restaurants, drive -in restaurants, automated teller machines (ATMs), drive -thru banks, drive -in movie theaters, car washes (all types), gas stations, facilities specializing in oil changes, car repair, establishments installing car accessories, other similar auto service facilities, and stand -alone parking lots. The sale of vehicles (new or used) is not included within this definition. BORROW PIT. A lot or parcel of land or part thereof used for the purpose of extracting sand, gravel or topsoil for sale or use on other premises, and exclusive of the process of grading a lot preparatory to the construction of a building for which application for a building permit has been made. Page 1 of 13 Black— Existing & Relocated Verbatim Wording CC 8/9/2010 Blue — Revised Wording, Same Intent Red — Modifications Requested By PZC Purple — New Wording PROPOSED ACCESSORY USES & STRUCTURES ZONING CODE AMENDMENTS BUILDING. A structure intended for shelter, housing or enclosure of persons, animals or chattel. When separated by dividing walls without openings, each portion of such structure so separated shall be deemed a separate building. BUILDING, HEIGHT OF. The vertical distance measured from the grade to the highest point of the coping of a flat roof, to the deck line of a mansard roof, or to the mean height level between the eaves and ridge of a gable, hip or gambrel roof. BUILDING SETBACK LINE. Aline determined by the zoning district in which a lot is located establishing the minimum allowable distance between the nearest portion of any building and the side and rear lot lines and the right -of -way line of any street when measured perpendicularly thereto. CHILD CARE. Any place, home or institution which cares for young children apart from their parents when received for regular periods of time for compensation such as kindergarten, nursery school or class for young children that develops basic skills and social behavior by games, exercises, toys and simple handicraft. CIVIC BUILDING OR USE. A building or location that provides for community meetings and /or activities including, but not limited to, City Hall, Township Hall, school administration building, recreation center (public or private), property listed on the National Register of Historic Places, Chamber of Commerce building, Arts Council building, library, or other public buildings owned or operated by the city. CLINIC. An establishment where patients are not lodged overnight, but are admitted for examination and treatment by a group of physicians or dentists practicing medicine together. COMMISSION. The Planning and Zoning Commission of the municipality. CONDITIONAL USE. A use allowed in a zoning district after a permit is granted by the Planning and Zoning Commission according to the provisions of § 153.236. COUNCIL. The Council of the municipality. CURB LINE. The face of a curb along a curbed public or private street. DECKING (POOL). The concrete, cement, wood, metal, brick, or other material surrounding a swimming pool. DISHANTENNA. An outside accessory antenna that is linked to a receiver located on the same lot and used for the reception of signals transmitted by stations licensed by the Federal Communications Commission in the Radio Broadcast Services including AM, FM and TV. DRIVEWAY. The hard paved surface of a lot that is specifically designated and reserved for the movement of motor vehicles to and from a public or private street. This definition includes the area from the street providing access to and from the lot and any maneuvering areas. Page 2 of 13 Black— Existing & Relocated Verbatim Wording CC 8/9/2010 Blue — Revised Wording, Same Intent Red — Modifications Requested By PZC Purple — New Wording PROPOSED ACCESSORY USES & STRUCTURES ZONING CODE AMENDMENTS DRIVE -IN COMMERCIAL USES. Retail or service establishments which provide a designated place where people can drive up in automobiles and conduct the major portion of their business without having to get out of their automobiles or where the serving of the automobile is the major business. Drive -in commercial uses include, but need not be limited to drive -in restaurants which prepare and/ or dispense ready to eat food or beverages and does not provide a place for all its customers to eat inside the building or which serves ready -to -eat food or beverages for carry out; drive -in theaters, drive -in eating and drinking places, establishments where customers may serve themselves and may eat or drink the food, refreshments or beverages on the premises; car washes; drive -in banks. DWELLING, FARM. A single - family dwelling on a lot of five or more acres. DWELLING, SINGLE - FAMILY. A building arranged or designed to be occupied by one family, the structure having only one dwelling unit. DWELLING, TWO - FAMILY. A building arranged or designed to be occupied by two families, the structure having only two dwelling units with separate entrances. DWELLING, MULTIPLE FAMILY 444 A building arranged or intended for feur three or more families living independently of each other in separate dwelling units any two or more . id ..:41 a pemme4q ,.444..,.44,.,. or l 4a ll an d A! ,d we lli ng ...:4., 44 d 4 1 GARAGE. An accessory building structure or an accessory part of aprincipal building structure used primarily for the storage of passenger vehicles as an accessory use. GARAGE, ALLEY - LOADED. A garage with vehicular access from a public or private alley or drive typically from the rear of the property. GARAGE, COURTYARD- STYLE. A garage with vehicular access through an enclosed or partially enclosed pavement area that is located to the front of a principal structure typically providing access to a side loaded garage. GARAGE, FRONT - LOADED. A garage with vehicular access doors primarily oriented toward the same street right -of -way or private street as the front facade of the principal structure. GARAGE, SIDE - LOADED. A garage with vehicular access doors primarily oriented toward one of the side lot lines or a secondary public right -of -way or private street. HARD SURFACED OR PAVED AREA. Includes but is not limited to patios, driveways, court- yards, tennis courts, basketball courts, volleyball courts, swimming pool decks and walkways (the water area is excluded), and bicycle paths. HELIPORTS. An aviation accessory devoted to the landing, takeoff and storing of helicopters. LANDSCAPED AREA. An area that is permanently devoted and maintained to the growing of shrubbery, grass and other plant material. Page 3 of 13 Black— Existing & Relocated Verbatim Wording CC 8/9/2010 Blue — Revised Wording, Same Intent Red — Modifications Requested By PZC Purple — New Wording PROPOSED ACCESSORY USES & STRUCTURES ZONING CODE AMENDMENTS LARGE FORMAT RETAIL. A retail or wholesale use of 20,000 square feet or more of gross floor area. LIVABLE AREA. The livable area of the principal use or structure shall be defined as the total square footage of all rooms meeting CABO requirements for sleeping, living, cooking, or dining purposes of a dwelling, excluding such places as attics, basements (unless finished and meeting the aforementioned CABO requirements), garages, and similar spaces. LOT. Includes the words "plot' and "parcel." LOT, DEPTH OF. The average horizontal distance between front and rear lot lines. LOT, MINIMUM. A parcel of land occupied or to be occupied by a principal structure or group of structures and accessory structures together with such yards, open spaces, lot width and lot area as are required by the Zoning Ordinance, and having not less than the minimum required frontage upon a street, either shown and identified by lot number on a plat of record, or considered as a unit of property and described by metes and bounds. LOT LINE. A line bounding or demarcating a plot of land or ground as established by a plat of record. LOT WIDTH. The average horizontal distance between side lot lines. MINOR PLAN MODIFICATION. A nominal deviation from, or clarification of the adopted plan and /or text, provided it will neither increase the permitted density nor the potential traffic generated, and the proposal remains consistent with the original design, land use, intent and developer commitments of the adopted plan, and with the preferred scenario of the Community Plan. Approval/disapproval of any request for a minor plan modification shall be determined by the Planning and Zoning Commission as part of its administrative review in a planned district. For the purpose of this section, the adopted plan and /or text refer to those documents adopted by City Council as part of a rezoning action, including a preliminary development plan. NO -BUILD ZONE. An open area where construction is prohibited. All structures including, but not limited to buildings, parking, driveways, sidewalks, sheds, swimming pools, patios, decks or other accessory structures, fences, antennae and basketball courts or other sport courts are prohibited in order to preserve open space. A no -build zone is typically found along the rear of a single - family lot. Over lot grading and the placement of underground utilities are permitted within no -build zones. NONCONFORMING USE. A legal use of a building and /or of land that antedates the adoption of the zoning ordinance and does not conform to the regulations for the zoning district in which it is located. OPAQUENESS. The degree to which a wall, fence, structure or landscaping is solid or impenetrable to light or vision in a generally uniform pattern over its surface. Page 4 of 13 Black— Existing & Relocated Verbatim Wording CC 8/9/2010 Blue — Revised Wording, Same Intent Red — Modifications Requested By PZC Purple — New Wording PROPOSED ACCESSORY USES & STRUCTURES ZONING CODE AMENDMENTS OUTDOOR SERVICE FACILITY. An area that is not fully enclosed by solid walls and a roof and where services are rendered or goods are displayed, sold, or stored. For purposes of this section, outdoor service facilities include, but are not limited to outdoor dining areas, restaurant patios, outdoor storage areas, open -air markets, garden stores, and stand -alone parking lots. PRINCIPAL STRUCTURE. The principal or predominant structure intended to accommodate the principal use of any lot or parcel of land. PRINCIPAL USE. The primary use to which the premises are devoted and the primary purpose for which the premises exist. SEXUALLY ORIENTED BUSINESS ESTABLISHMENT. A commercial establishment including adult cabaret, adult store, or adult theater primarily engaged in persons who appear nude /semi -nude, live performances, films or other visual representations, adult booths, or sale or display of adult material. SHALL. Is mandatory. STREET RIGHT -OF- WAY -LINE The dividing line between a street right -of -way and the contiguous property. STRUCTURE. Anything constructed or erected, the use of which requires permanent location on the ground, or attachment to something having permanent location on the ground, including advertising signs, billboards, mobile homes (located for occupancy on a permanent foundation) and other construction or erection with special function or form, except fences or walks. Includes the word "building." is s4l.14AE�r SWIMMING POOL. Any confined body of water, with a rim/deck elevation less than one foot above the existing finished grade of the site, exceeding 100 square feet in water surface area, and 18 inches in depth, designed, used, or intended to be used for swimming or bathing purposes. TOWNHOUSE. A building consisting of a series of three or more attached or semi - detached dwelling units, each with a ground floor and a separate ownership or condominium. USED or OCCUPIED. As applied to any land or structure shall be construed to include the words "intended, arranged or designed to be used or occupied." YARD, REAR. An open space between the rear line of the principal structure, exclusive of steps, and the rear line of the lot and extending the full width of the lot and may be used for accessory structures. YARD, SIDE. An open, unoccupied space on the same lot with a structure between the side line of the structure, exclusive of steps, and the side line of the lot and extending from the front line to the rear line of the building. Page 5 of 13 Black— Existing & Relocated Verbatim Wording CC 8/9/2010 Blue — Revised Wording, Same Intent Red — Modifications Requested By PZC Purple — New Wording PROPOSED ACCESSORY USES & STRUCTURES ZONING CODE AMENDMENTS ZONING DISTRICT. Any section of the municipality in which zoning regulations are uniform. ZONING ORDINANCE. This Chapter. § 153.074 ACCESSORY USES AND STRUCTURES. (A) Purpose and Scope (1) Accessory uses and structures shall be permitted in association with a principal use or structure. Permitted accessory structures shall be subordinate and proportional in area to their location. For smaller residential lots, accessory structures are intended to be proportional in area to the size of the principal structure. For larger residential lots, accessory structures shall be proportional to the size of the property on which they are located. For non - residential districts, accessory uses and structures shall be proportional to the principal use or structure. (2) Applicability. This section shall apply to accessory uses and structures in all zoning districts unless otherwise provided for in the development requirements of the District in which the property is located or the respective planned development teat. (3) Accessory Uses. (a) Residential: Storage, recreation, child care, home occupations, leisure and gardening/landscaping uses, and others as permitted by the District in which the property is located or as determined by the Administrative Official. (b) Non - Residential: As permitted by the District in which the property is located. (4) Accessory Structures. Accessory structures include, but are not limited to, the following: (a) Residential: Garages and carports (attached and detached), sheds, swimming pools, hot tubs, sport courts and similar facilities, gazebos, porches /sunrooms, patios, decks, greenhouses, or similar facilities, and other similar structures as determined by the Administrative Official. (b) Non - Residential: Dumpster enclosures, sheds, garages /parking structures, greenhouses, and other similar structures as determined by the Administrative Official. Page 6 of 13 Black— Existing & Relocated Verbatim Wording CC 8/9/2010 Blue — Revised Wording, Same Intent Red — Modifications Requested By PZC Purple — New Wording PROPOSED ACCESSORY USES & STRUCTURES ZONING CODE AMENDMENTS (c) Temporary: Construction trailers, portable classrooms, portable non- residential structures, special event tents, and others in accordance with §153.097. (d) Landscape features, including but not limited to planting beds, fountains, and other similar features, and play structures shall not be considered accessory structures and are therefore not subject to the regulations of this Section. (B) Accessory Uses and Structures in Residential Districts and Residential Planned Development Districts (1) Accessory uses shall comply with any applicable requirements of this Code or approved development text. (2) Detached accessory structures. (a) This Section shall apply to detached accessory structures for residential properties, including but not limited to detached garages, sheds, greenhouses, carports, and other similar structures as determined by the Administrative Official. "Attached," for the purpose of this section, means that the addition is integrated visually, structurally and architecturally with the principal structure, has an attached roof with similar design to the principal structure, permits access between the principal structure and the addition either internally or under the roof, and /or shares a common wall with the principal structure or is connected to the principal structure by an enclosed space. For purposes of determining attachment, an enclosed space is an area under a roof which has solid walls at least eighteen inches in height around its entire exterior, or which is 100 percent screened, walled, or provided with glass from floor to ceiling, so that the enclosed interior space is completely separated from the outside space. (b) The following shall not be counted toward the maximum permitted square footage for detached accessory structures: fire pits, sport courts, swimming pools, hot tubs, solar panels, kennels, attached three -season rooms, screened porches, decks, or patios. Gazebos, trellises and arbors or other open and unenclosed structures or similar structures that are 250 square feet in area or less, as determined by the Administrative Official, shall not be counted toward the maximum permitted square footage. (c) The following shall not be counted toward the number of permitted detached accessory structures: gazebos, trellises, and arbors or other similar structures that are 250 square feet in area or smaller; other similar landscape features, fire pits, sport courts, swimming pools, hot tubs, solar Page 7 of 13 Black— Existing & Relocated Verbatim Wording CC 8/9/2010 Blue — Revised Wording, Same Intent Red — Modifications Requested By PZC Purple — New Wording PROPOSED ACCESSORY USES & STRUCTURES ZONING CODE AMENDMENTS panels, kennels, attached three - season rooms, screened porches, decks, patios, or other similar structures as determined by the Administrative Official. (d) For the purposes of this §153.074(B)(2), only the gross square footage of ground floor area shall be counted toward the maximum permitted detached accessory structure square footage. (e) Maximum square footage and number of detached accessory structures Property Size Requirements ( Cumulative) 840 sq. ft, OR 30% of the livable area of the principal building excluding attached garages, whichever is greater. In no case shall the height of the detached accessory structure exceed 18 Less than 1 acre feet. Not more than two detached accessory structures shall be permitted. 1,000 sq. ft,. PLUS 250 sq. ft. per acre or fraction thereof over one acre, up to a maximum of 2,000 sq. ft. In no case shall the height of detached accessory structure 1 - 5 acres exceed 22 feet. Two detached accessory structures PLUS one additional detached accessory structure per acre greater than one acre shall be permitted. Not more than five detached accessory structures shall be permitted. 2% of the lot area, not to exceed a cumulative square footage for all detached accessory structures of 3,000 sq. ft. Additional setback requirements: For any single detached accessory structure in excess of 2,000 sq. ft setbacks are as required by the District in which the property is located, PLUS 25 ft. for each 250 sq. ft., or fraction thereof, over 2„000 sq. ft. Over 5 acres AND Notwithstanding the provisions of this Chapter, detached zoned R or R -1 accessory structures shall be permitted one garage door not greater than 12 feet in height, provided that the structure is located to the rear of the principal structure. The maximum height for accessory structures shall not exceed that permitted for the principal structure. Not more than five detached accessory structures shall be permitted. (f) Except as may otherwise be permitted, no part of any accessory building shall be used as a dwelling for residential purposes. Page 8 of 13 Black— Existing & Relocated Verbatim Wording CC 8/9/2010 Blue — Revised Wording, Same Intent Red — Modifications Requested By PZC Purple — New Wording PROPOSED ACCESSORY USES & STRUCTURES ZONING CODE AMENDMENTS (3) Accessory Structures in Multiple-Family Residential Districts (a) Multiple family residential units shall be permitted not more than one two - car garage per unit provided all other applicable development requirements are met. (b) The exterior fagade materials and architectural design of all accessory structures shall be coordinated with those of the principal building. (c) This section shall not prohibit accessory uses and structures typical of multiple - family residential developments, including but not limited to clubhouses and/or administration offices, pool houses, laundry facilities, gatehouses, mailbox shelters, dumpster shelters or enclosures, recreational facilities, and other similar structures as determined by the Administrative Official, provided all applicable development requirements including but not limited to lot coverage, setbacks, open space, and stormwater management are met. (d) For detached garages in multiple - family residential districts, not more than five garage doors are permitted in a single row or plane. (4) Garages. Attached garages shall not be counted toward the maximum permitted square footage for accessory structures. All new and additions to existing front - loaded attached and detached garages or garages that are visible from the street and angled less than 60 degrees to the front lot line or street tangent line must meet the following requirements: (a) No single garage door opening shall be wider than 18 feet. Only one such garage door is permitted. (b) No combination of garage door openings shall be wider than 36 feet. (c) Not more than two garage doors may be located on the same horizontal plane of the principal structure. Additional garage doors must be located on separate planes with a minimum separation of 16 inches. (d) Garage door openings totaling 18 feet in width or less shall not make up more than 35% of the linear distance of the front elevation nor project more than 12 feet from the adjacent vertical wall plane. Open and uncovered porches shall not be considered a vertical wall plane. (e) Garage door openings totaling more than 18 feet up to 36 feet in width shall not make up more than 45% of the linear distance of the front elevation nor project more than 10 feet from the adjacent vertical wall plane. Open and uncovered porches shall not be considered a vertical wall plane. Page 9 of 13 Black— Existing & Relocated Verbatim Wording Blue — Revised Wording, Same Intent Purple — New Wording CC 8/9/2010 Red — Modifications Requested By PZC PROPOSED ACCESSORY USES & STRUCTURES ZONING CODE AMENDMENTS (5) Required Location in Residential Zoning Districts (a) All accessory uses and structures, including swimming pools and associated decking, shall be constructed within the permitted buildable area of a lot, behind all applicable setback lines, and to the rear or side of the principal structure. (b) No build /no disturb zones shall remain free of all structures including, but not limited to buildings, parking, driveways, sidewalks, sheds, swimming pools, patios, decks, or other accessory structures, fences, antennae, and basketball courts or other sport courts. All other plat requirements shall be met. (6) Relationship to Principal Structure (a) Attached and detached accessory structures that exceed 200 square feet shall be coordinated with those of the principal structure on the lot. (b) Attached accessory structures must conform to all regulations of this Chapter applicable to principal structures. (C) Residential swimming pools. (1) Permitted types. (a) Permanent swimming pools. Only below -grade permanent swimming pools are permitted. Page 10 of 13 a o � 4Y5'n (C) Residential swimming pools. (1) Permitted types. (a) Permanent swimming pools. Only below -grade permanent swimming pools are permitted. Page 10 of 13 Black— Existing & Relocated Verbatim Wording CC 8/9/2010 Blue — Revised Wording, Same Intent Red — Modifications Requested By PZC Purple — New Wording PROPOSED ACCESSORY USES & STRUCTURES ZONING CODE AMENDMENTS (b) Temporary pools. Inflatable or other temporary pools are permitted provided they have a maximum depth of 18 inches and are placed to the side or rear of the primary structure. (c) Hot tubs. Hot tubs are permitted accessory structures, and may be either below or above grade, provided that they do not exceed 100 square feet in total water surface area, or 4.5 feet in depth or height as measured from finished grade. Hot tubs, which exceed these size and height requirements, shall be considered swimming pools and must be placed below the established grade. Hot tubs shall be secured with a lockable cover or shall be entirely enclosed by a permitted €enee barrier with a self - latching and lockable gate. (2) Size. I th a l ulatiRn of a ,... i mm i ng peel Rr h R* t,.w as an aeeessefy s t m l+lf squafe e4. Swimming pools shall not be considered detached accessory structures for the purposes of calculating maximum permitted area based on the size of the principal structure or the lot. All principal structures are permitted a swimming pool of [ / ��c if yard space, lot coverage, and other related development standards for the pool and deck or patio area are met. (3) Location and setback There shall be a minimum separation of ten feet between a swimming pool and the principal structure. Swimming pools shall not be located within the front building setback, forward of any part of the house, or within a required side yard, rear yard, or other restricted area of the lot (e.g., a no -build zone). No swimming pool shall be located, designed, operated, or maintained as to interfere unduly with the enjoyment of the property rights of surrounding property owners. Nuisances shall be pursued according to all applicable city ordinances. (4) Peneixg Swimming Pool Barriers. (a) Swimming pools located within all zoning districts shall be surrounded by open ornamental fenees swimming pool barriers or a solid €enee swimming pool barrier, provided the solid €enee barrier is no higher than four feet and otherwise complies with the regulations herein and this section. (b) All openings, doorways and entrances into the pool area shall be equipped with gates of equal height and material with the fence, and shall be provided with latches and permanent locks. (c) In residential districts, swimming pools that are nonconforming by reason of location and setback may be enclosed by an open ornamental or solid Page 11 of 13 Black— Existing & Relocated Verbatim Wording CC 8/9/2010 Blue — Revised Wording, Same Intent Red — Modifications Requested By PZC Purple — New Wording PROPOSED ACCESSORY USES & STRUCTURES ZONING CODE AMENDMENTS €enee swimming pool barrier, not more than four feet high. This fetlee Swimming pool barriers may be in addition to any other fencing that may exist on the property. :";s 444Pe Swimming pool barriers may be located within a required setback area, provided that the fence barrier is located at least 10 feet from any other fence on the property or not farther than 10 feet from the edge of the pool. (5) Accessory equipment. No swimming pool accessory equipment, including but not limited to pumping equipment, filtering equipment, diving boards, or slides shall be located in any required yard. All accessory equipment shall be screened with evergreen landscaping to the maximum height of the unit. The maximum permitted height of a diving board or slide shall be 10 feet from the established grade, unless otherwise approved by the Administrative Official (6) Permit required. A building permit is required for permanent swimming pools. The following requirements are to be met: (a) Submission of a scaled plot plan showing all necessary area, lot coverage, setback, and yard requirements. (b) Pools shall be graded to contain water on property for which a permit is issued and so as not to harm adjacent property. (c) Electrical wiring and equipment shall comply with the National Electrical Code; an electrical permit for grounding and other electrical equipment is required. (d) State Health Board approval is required for community pools. (e) Fees for a residential/private pool shall be assessed as set forth from time to time by ordinance, per permit. (f) Fees for commercial public pools shall be calculated under § 150.177. (g) Swimming pool barrier details are required with the submission of a building permit for permanent residential swimming pools. Swimming pool barrier details shall include the type, height, design, open space dimensions, access gates, and any required door alarms in accordance with the Residential Building Code. (D) Non-residential zoning districts. (1) Accessory uses and /or structures within nonresidential zoning districts shall not exceed 25% of the gross floor area of the principal we structure(s) unless otherwise permitted by this Chapter. Page 12 of 13 Black— Existing & Relocated Verbatim Wording CC 8/9/2010 Blue — Revised Wording, Same Intent Red — Modifications Requested By PZC Purple — New Wording PROPOSED ACCESSORY USES & STRUCTURES ZONING CODE AMENDMENTS O (2) Required location in ether non - residential zoning districts or uses. In any zoning district except a residential district, accessory uses or structures shall be on the same lot as the principal use or structure and located subject to the development requirements of the zoning district in which it is located. ('80 Code, § 1183.05) (Ord. 21 -70, passed 7- 13 -70; Am. Ord. 142 -99, passed 2- 22 -00; Am. Ord. 28 -05, passed 6- 20 -05; Am. Ord. 18 -07, passed 4 -9 -07; Am. Ord. 96 -07, passed 1- 22 -08) Penalty, see § 153.999 § 153.139 DEFINITIONS. For the purpose of this section, certain terms are herewith defined. When not inconsistent with the context, words used in the present tense include the future, words in the singular number include the plural, words in the plural number include the singular, the word "person" includes association, firm, partnership, trust, governmental body, corporation, organization, as well as an individual; the word "structure" includes building; the word "occupied" includes arranged, designed, or intended to be occupied; the word "used" includes arranged, designed or intended to be used; the word "shall" is always mandatory and not merely directive; the word "may" is permissive; and the word "lot" includes plot or parcel. Other words and terms shall have the following respective meanings: (A) ACCESSORY USE OR STRUCTURE. 4 o rs4qHP41Hre ,...b 40 414. pwff e i pa , See § 153.002 Definitions, for definitions of "Accessory Use" and "Accessory Structure ". Page 13 of 13 MINES O (2) Required location in ether non - residential zoning districts or uses. In any zoning district except a residential district, accessory uses or structures shall be on the same lot as the principal use or structure and located subject to the development requirements of the zoning district in which it is located. ('80 Code, § 1183.05) (Ord. 21 -70, passed 7- 13 -70; Am. Ord. 142 -99, passed 2- 22 -00; Am. Ord. 28 -05, passed 6- 20 -05; Am. Ord. 18 -07, passed 4 -9 -07; Am. Ord. 96 -07, passed 1- 22 -08) Penalty, see § 153.999 § 153.139 DEFINITIONS. For the purpose of this section, certain terms are herewith defined. When not inconsistent with the context, words used in the present tense include the future, words in the singular number include the plural, words in the plural number include the singular, the word "person" includes association, firm, partnership, trust, governmental body, corporation, organization, as well as an individual; the word "structure" includes building; the word "occupied" includes arranged, designed, or intended to be occupied; the word "used" includes arranged, designed or intended to be used; the word "shall" is always mandatory and not merely directive; the word "may" is permissive; and the word "lot" includes plot or parcel. Other words and terms shall have the following respective meanings: (A) ACCESSORY USE OR STRUCTURE. 4 o rs4qHP41Hre ,...b 40 414. pwff e i pa , See § 153.002 Definitions, for definitions of "Accessory Use" and "Accessory Structure ". Page 13 of 13 EXISTING CODE SECTION § 153.074 ACCESSORY USES AND STRUCTURES. Accessory uses and structures shall be permitted in association with a principal use or structure. The maximum cumulative area of accessory structures in a residential zoning district, including swimming pools, shall not exceed 30% of the gross floor area of the principal use (livable area for residential uses). (A) Maximum permitted size of a detached garage, shed, or other storage structure. The cumulative maximum size of a detached garage(s), shed(s), or other storage structure(s) in a residential district shall be 720 square feet. (B) Types of accessory uses. Swimming pools, detached garages, sheds, hot tubs, sport courts, tennis courts, basketball courts, batting cages, gazebos, play structures with foundations, or other similar structures as determined by the Director of Land Use and Long Range Planning shall be classified as accessory structures and shall be governed by the regulations of this chapter. Open and uncovered porches, attached decks, or at -grade patios (including those around swimming pools) shall not be classified as accessory structures, but shall be considered as impervious surface for the purpose of lot coverage calculations. (C) Residential swimming pools. (1) Permitted types. (a) Permanent swimming pools. Only below -grade sw immin g pools are permitted. (b) Temporary pools. Inflatable or other temporary pools are permitted provided they have a maximum depth of 18 inches and are placed to the side or rear of the primary structure. (c) Hot tubs. Hot tubs are permitted accessory structures, and may be either below or above grade, provided that they do not exceed 100 square feet in total water surface area, or 4.5 feet in depth or height as measured from finished grade. Hot tubs, which exceed these size and height. requirements, shall be considered swimming pools and must be placed below the established grade. Hot tubs shall be secured with a lockable cover or shall be entirely enclosed by a permitted fence with a self - latching and lockable gate. (2) Size. In the calculation of a swimming pool or hot tub as an accessory structure, only the water surface area of a swimming pool shall be included. In all cases, the maximum surface area of a residential swimming pool shall be limited to 1,500 square feet. All principle structures are permitted a swimming pool of 500 square feet if yard space, lot coverage, and other related development standards are met. (3) Location and setback. There shall be a minimum separation of ten feet between a swimming pool and the principal structure. Swimming pools shall not be located within the front building setback, forward of any part of the house, or within a required side yard, rear yard, or other restricted area of the lot (e.g., a no -build zone). No swimming pool shall be located, designed, operated, or maintained as to interfere unduly with the enjoyment of the property rights of surrounding property owners. Nuisances shall be pursued according to all applicable city ordinances. (4) Fencing. (a) Swimming pools located within all zoning districts shall be surrounded by open 10 -021 ADM Administrative Request Zoning Code Modification Accessory Uses and Structures EXISTING CODE SECTION ornamental fences or a solid fence, provided the solid fence is no higher than four feet and otherwise complies with the regulations herein and this section. (b) All openings, doorways and entrances into the pool area shall be equipped with gates of equal height and material with the fence, and shall be provided with latches and permanent locks. (c) In residential districts, swimming pools that are nonconforming by reason of location and setback may be enclosed by an open ornamental or solid fence, not more than four feet high. This fence may be in addition to any other fencing that may exist on the property. This fence may be located within a required setback area, provided that the fence is located at least 10 feet from any other fence on the property or not farther than 10 feet from the edge of the pool. (5) Accessory equipment. No swimming pool accessory equipment, including but not limited to pumping equipment, filtering equipment, diving boards, or slides shall be located in any required yard. All accessory equipment shall be screened with evergreen landscaping to the maximum height of the unit. The maximum permitted height of a diving board or slide shall be 10 feet from the established grade, unless otherwise approved by the Director of Land Use and Long Range Planning. (6) Permit required. A building permit is required for permanent swimming pools. The following requirements are to be met: (a) Submission of a scaled plot plan showing all necessary area, lot coverage, setback, and yard requirements. (b) Pools shall be graded to contain water on property for which a permit is issued and so as not to harm adjacent property. (c) Electrical wiring and equipment shall comply with the National Electrical Code; an electrical permit for grounding and other electrical equipment is required. (d) State Health Board approval is required for community pools. (e) Fees for a residential/private pool shall be assessed as set forth from time to time by ordinance, per permit. (0 Fees for commercial public pools shall be calculated under § 150.177 (D) Non - residential zoning districts. Accessory uses and/or structures within nonresidential zoning districts shall not exceed 25% of the gross floor area of the principal use. (E) Required location in residential zoning district. (1) All accessory structures, including swimming pools and associated decking, shall be constructed within the permitted buildable area of a lot, behind all applicable setback lines, and to the rear or side of the principal structure. (2) No build/no disturb zones shall remain free of all structures including, but not limited to buildings, parking, driveways, sidewalks, sheds, swimming pools, patios, decks or other accessory structures, fences, antennae and basketball courts or other sport courts. All other plat requirements shall be met. 10- 021ADM Administrative Request Zoning Code Modification - - Accessory Uses and Structures EXISTING CODE SECTION (F) Required location in other zoning districts. In any zoning district except a residential district, accessory uses or structures shall be on the same lot as the principal use or structure and located subject to the development requirements of the zoning district in which it is located. ('80 Code, § 1183.05) (Ord. 21 -70, passed 7- 13 -70; Am. Ord. 142 -99, passed 2- 22 -00; Am. Ord. 28 -05, passed 6- 20 -05; Am. Ord. 18 -07, passed 4 -9 -07; Am. Ord. 96 -07, passed 1- 22 -08) Penalty, see § 153.999 10- 021ADM Administrative Request Zoning Code Modification Accessory Uses and Structures EXISTING CODE SECTION § 153.139 DEFINITIONS. For the purpose of this section, certain terms are herewith defined. When not inconsistent with the context, words used in the present tense include the future, words in the singular number include the plural, words in the plural number include the singular, the word "person" includes association, firm, partnership, trust, governmental body, corporation, organization, as well as an individual; the word "structure" includes building; the word "occupied" includes arranged, designed, or intended to be occupied; the word "used" includes arranged, designed or intended to be used; the word "shall" is always mandatory and not merely directive; the word "may" is permissive; and the word "lot" includes plot or parcel. Other words and terms shall have the following respective meanings: (A) ACCESSORY USE OR STRUCTURE A use or structure subordinate to the principal use or building on a lot and serving a purpose customarily incidental thereto. 10- 021ADM Administrative Request Zoning Code Modification Accessory Uses and Structures Case Summary Agenda Item 3 Case Number 10 -021 ADM Request Zoning Code Amendment Requires recommendation from Planning and Zoning Commission to City Council under the provisions of Zoning Code Sections 153.232 and 153.234. Applicant Terry Foegler, Manager, City of Dublin. Case Manager Rachel S. Ray, Planner I. (614) 410 -4656; rray @dublin.oh.us Proposal This is a request for review and recommendation for modifications to Sections 153.002, 153.074, and 153.139(A) of the Dublin Zoning Code to amend the regulations for accessory uses and structures. The proposed Code modifications require review and recommendation by the Planning and Zoning Commission, which will be forwarded to City Council for final consideration. Planning Recommendation Approval. In Planning's opinion, the proposed amendment ensures that accessory uses and structures remain proportional and subordinate to the principal structure and to lot size for larger parcels. The proposed modifications clarify several critical terms and regulations in the existing accessory uses and structures section of the Zoning Code. Planning recommends approval to City Council for the amendment. Update May 20, 2010 PZC Meeting The Planning and Zoning Commission reviewed the proposed Code amendment regarding accessory uses and structures at their May 20, 2010 meeting. The Commissioners were generally supportive of the proposed amendments, particularly the provisions that ensure that accessory structures remain proportional to lot size for larger lots, rather than limiting accessory structures to a percentage of the size of the principal structure for all lots, regardless of size or zoning district. City of Dublin Planning and Zoning Commission Planning Report CITY OF DPW IN . Thursday, June 10, 2010 Land Use and Long Range Manning 5800 Shier -Rings Road Dublin, Ohio 43016 -1236 Zoning Code Amendment: Accessory Uses and Structures Phone/ TDD: 614-410-4600 Fax: 614- 410 -4747 Web Sile: www.dublln.oh.us Case Summary Agenda Item 3 Case Number 10 -021 ADM Request Zoning Code Amendment Requires recommendation from Planning and Zoning Commission to City Council under the provisions of Zoning Code Sections 153.232 and 153.234. Applicant Terry Foegler, Manager, City of Dublin. Case Manager Rachel S. Ray, Planner I. (614) 410 -4656; rray @dublin.oh.us Proposal This is a request for review and recommendation for modifications to Sections 153.002, 153.074, and 153.139(A) of the Dublin Zoning Code to amend the regulations for accessory uses and structures. The proposed Code modifications require review and recommendation by the Planning and Zoning Commission, which will be forwarded to City Council for final consideration. Planning Recommendation Approval. In Planning's opinion, the proposed amendment ensures that accessory uses and structures remain proportional and subordinate to the principal structure and to lot size for larger parcels. The proposed modifications clarify several critical terms and regulations in the existing accessory uses and structures section of the Zoning Code. Planning recommends approval to City Council for the amendment. Update May 20, 2010 PZC Meeting The Planning and Zoning Commission reviewed the proposed Code amendment regarding accessory uses and structures at their May 20, 2010 meeting. The Commissioners were generally supportive of the proposed amendments, particularly the provisions that ensure that accessory structures remain proportional to lot size for larger lots, rather than limiting accessory structures to a percentage of the size of the principal structure for all lots, regardless of size or zoning district. City of Dublin I Planning and Zoning Commission Case 10 -021 ADM I Accessory Uses and Structures Code Amendment Thursday, June 10, 2010 1 Page 2 of 4 FACTS Summary of Modifications The Commissioners discussed several modification to the proposed Zoning Code text. The requested modifications include: • Clarifying the terms related to determining whether an accessory structure is considered attached or detached, deleting definitions for "attached accessory structure," "habitable space," and "livable space" to simplify the distinction between attached and detached accessory structures, and providing additional explanation of what is considered "enclosed" for the purposes of accessory uses and structures; • Requiring gazebos, arbors, trellises, and other similar structures that exceed 250 square feet in area to be included in the detached accessory structure size limitation requirements; • Expanding the number of permitted detached accessory structures for residential properties based on lot size; • Modifying the provisions for accessory structures in multiple - family residential districts to ensure that structures commonly associated with these developments are permitted; and • Minor grammatical modifications and language clarifications. For this meeting packet, Planning included all of Code Section 153.002, Definitions, for reference. In addition to the modifications requested by the Commission summarized above, Planning also modified Section 153.074 (B) (4) to clarify language dealing with the appearance of attached garages. Since the Planning and Zoning Commission meeting, Planning discussed the regulations concerning the appearance of all front - loading garages visible from the right -of -way, instead of only attached front - loading garages. This section was modified to include all front - loading garages, since the overall objective is to minimize the appearance of garage doors and maintain aesthetics from the right -of -way. Facts Case Background At the April 26, 2010 City Council meeting, Council directed Land Use and Long Range Planning to prepare an amendment to the provisions of Code Section 153.074 governing accessory uses and structures. Council requested that Planning prepare regulations that would allow flexibility to account for the potential for larger properties to have accessory structures that were proportionate to the size of the property. Council also expressed concerns about the differential treatment that attached and detached accessory structures receive. Code History The accessory uses and structures section of the Zoning Code (Section 153.074) has been amended four times since the Ordinance was adopted in 1970. • 2000 Established size limitations for attached and detached accessory uses and structures and created specific regulations for swimming pools in City of Dublin I Planning and Zoning Commission Case 10 -021 ADM I Accessory Uses and Structures Code Amendment Thursday, June 10, 2010 1 Page 3 of 4 FACTS residential districts. This amendment also required accessory structures to be located within the buildable area of the lot, rather than allowing some encroachment into required setbacks. 2005 Required that No Build Zones and No Disturb Zones no longer prohibit play structures. 2007 Additional restrictions for swimming pools moved from the Building Code to the Zoning Code. 2008 Modified the fence requirements for swimming pools. Existing Regulations The Dublin Zoning Code currently limits the cumulative area of all accessory structures, including swimming pools, to 30% of the gross floor area of the principal use or structure. This regulation attempts to limit the size of all accessory uses and structures based on their relationship to the principal structure, rather than lot proportion or yard coverage. However, the existing regulation significantly limits the size of an accessory structure when a moderate -sized principal structure is on a large lot. Allowing larger accessory structures is appropriate for greater lot areas where accessory structures are less obtrusive to adjacent land owners. On smaller lots, where very large or numerous accessory structures could be more obtrusive, requiring accessory structures to be proportional to the principal structure may be more appropriate. In Dublin, where lot sizes range fairly significantly throughout the city, a combination of these strategies is most practical. Detached accessory structures are further limited by the Code to 720 square feet in gross floor area, which was included in the 2000 Code modification because it was believed to be large enough to accommodate a typical three -car garage. The City's experience over the past 10 years has indicated that 720 square feet may be too small for a functional three -car garage, and did not account for other accessory structures, such as small sheds or other similar structures. Additionally, since the Zoning Code does not clearly define the distinction between "attached" versus "detached" accessory uses and structures the administration of the Code has proven difficult. Since only detached structures are regulated, clear definitions for each type are necessary. City of Dublin I Planning and Zoning Commission Case 10 -021 ADM I Accessory Uses and Structures Code Amendment Thursday, June 10, 2010 1 Page 4 of 4 ANALYSIS & RECOMMENDATION Analysis Case Procedure Code Section 153.232(6) grants the Planning and Zoning Commission the ability to review "amendments to the zoning map and to the zoning ordinance and recommendation of action to Council." The Commission should review the modifications, provide input where desired, and make its recommendation to be forwarded to City Council for final review and approval. Recommendation: Approval Code Amendments In Planning's opinion, the proposed amendment allows greater flexibility for accessory structures, accounts for a variety of lot sizes, and ensures that accessory uses and structures remain proportional and subordinate to the principal structure, and to lot size for larger parcels. The proposed modifications will also clarify several critical terms and unclear regulations in the existing accessory uses and structures section of the Zoning Code. Planning recommends approval to City Council of the amendment. Land Use and Long Range Planning Memo 5800 Shier -Rings Road • Dublin, Ohio 43016 CITY OF DLBLIN Phone: 614 - 410 -4600 • Fax: 614 - 410 -4747 TO: Members of the Dublin Planning and Zoning Commission FROM: Steve Langworthy, Director of Land Use and Long Range Planning DATE: June 10, 2010 RE: Zoning Code Modification — Accessory Uses and Structures — Swimming Pool Barriers INITIATED BY: Rachel S. Ray, Planner SUMMARY Land Use and Long Range Planning and Building Standards recently modified the policy for building permits for swimming pools in residential districts. Currently, a building permit is required to construct a permanent swimming pool or hot tub, while a fence permit is required prior to installation of the fence, or swimming pool barrier, surrounding swimming pools. Building Standards now requires submission of a swimming pool barrier detail with the building permit application for a permanent swimming pool or hot tub. A separate fence permit will no longer be required; however, swimming pool barriers are still required to be consistent with the Zoning Code in terms of height and design. As a result, Planning recommends a minor modification to the swimming pool portion of the proposed Accessory Uses and Structures Section [Zoning Code Section 153.074 (C)] to reinforce the distinction between fences, which require a fence permit, and swimming pool barriers, which are now part of the building permit review for permanent swimming pools and hot tubs regulated by the Residential Building Code. PROPOSED CODE MODIFICATION Planning has eliminated references to swimming pool "fences," proposing "swimming pool barriers" instead, and the swimming pool barrier details were added to the building permit requirements for permanent swimming pools and hot tubs. CITY OF DUBLIN. Land Use and Long Range Manning 5800 Shier -Rings Road Dublin, Ohio 43016 -1236 City of Dublin Planning and Zoning Commission Planning Report Thursday, May 20, 2010 Phone/ TDD: 614-410-4600 Fax: 614-410-4747 Web Site: wwwAublin.oh.us Case Summary Agenda Item 2 Case Title Case Number Request Applicant Case Manager Accessory Uses and Structures 103810G[071VA1 Zoning Code Amendment Requires recommendation from Planning and Zoning Commission to City Council under the provisions of Zoning Code Sections 153.232 and 153.234. Terry Foegler, Manager, City of Dublin. Rachel S. Ray, Planner I. (614) 410 -4656; rray @dublin.oh.us Proposal This is a request for review and recommendation for modifications to Sections 153.002, 153.074, and 153.139(A) of the Dublin Zoning Code to amend the regulations for accessory uses and structures. The proposed Code modifications require review and recommendation by the Planning and Zoning Commission, which will be forwarded to City Council for final consideration. Planning Recommendation Approval. In Planning's opinion, the proposed amendment ensures that accessory uses and structures remain proportional and subordinate to the principal structure and to lot sizes for larger parcels. The proposed modifications clarify several critical terms and regulations in the existing accessory uses and structures section of the Zoning Code. Planning recommends approval to City Council for the amendment. Facts Case Background At the April 26, 2010 City Council meeting, Council directed Land Use and Long Range Planning to prepare an amendment to the provisions of Code Section 153.074 governing accessory uses and structures. Council requested that Planning prepare regulations that would allow additional flexibility to account for the potential for larger properties to have accessory structures that were proportionate to the size of the property. Council also expressed City of Dublin I Planning and Zoning Commission Case 10 -021 ADM I Accessory Uses and Structures Code Amendment Thursday, May 20, 2010 1 Page 2 of 7 FACTS concerns about the differential treatment that attached and detached accessory structures receive. Code History The accessory uses and structures section of the Zoning Code (Section 153.074) has been amended four times since the Ordinance was adopted in 1970. 2000 Established size limitations for attached and detached accessory uses and structures and created specific regulations for swimming pools in residential districts. This amendment also required accessory structures to be located within the buildable area of the lot, rather than allowing some encroachment into required setbacks. 2005 Required that No Build Zones and No Disturb Zones no longer prohibit play structures. • 2007 Additional restrictions for swimming pools moved from the Building Code to the Zoning Code. • 2008 Modified the fence requirements for swimming pools. General information Nearly all communities regulate some elements of accessory buildings. Accessory buildings, by definition, are only permitted in conjunction with a principal use. (The exception to this is rural areas for agricultural buildings; "Right to Farm" related legislation places some limits on the ability of communities to regulate buildings in active agricultural use.) Additionally, the "accessory" element usually involves some degree of subordination to the principal use, which can be accomplished by restrictions on use and /or size limitations. Three elements that are most typically regulated include number, mass (size and height), and location. Number Limitation on the total number of detached accessory buildings is common (attached accessory buildings do not usually count toward such limits). If a limit on the number of buildings is not desired, a limitation on the cumulative square footage of detached accessory buildings can be used. There may also be limits on a single building; for example, the regulation may state a maximum total area but restrict individual buildings to a portion of the total area. Many regulations permit a smaller structure, commonly referred to as a "shed," which can be either included or excluded from the total number permitted. Approaches vary on these regulations, but the minimum regulated size is often based on the requirement for a building permit, which can be required either by size or value. Size Size limitations, while common, are strictly a community standard. As noted above, this limitation may either be a total size of all permitted accessory buildings, or a size limitation on each allowed building, up to a total. Size determinations are often set in one of several ways: Absolute size This regulation sets a fixed square footage for a single building or total of all buildings. This method works best in communities City of Dublin I Planning and Zoning Commission Case 10 -021 ADM I Accessory Uses and Structures Code Amendment Thursday, May 20, 2010 1 Page 3 of 7 FACTS that have a high degree of lot uniformity, where a single number would work in nearly all residential settings. Dublin's Zoning Code currently limits all detached accessory structures to 720 square feet (about the size of a two -car garage). 2. Lot proportion In areas with a wide variety of lot sizes, a size limit based on lot area can work well. The regulation sets up a scale of accessory building sizes related to the area of the lot; i.e., the larger the lot, the larger the permitted accessory building area. The scale may either be by percentage of lot or by square footage. 3. Principal building relationship As noted, the concept of subordination is important in accessory building regulations. This method of regulation limits the size of the accessory building to some proportion of the size of the principal building. The limit may be based on either the size of the footprint of the principal building on the ground, or on its square footage (gross floor area or livable area). Dublin's Code limits the square footage of all accessory structures on a lot to 30% of the livable area of the principal building. Yard coverage Another method is to regulate the size of an accessory building in proportion to a specified area of the lot. This is distinguished from the lot proportion method in that the size limit is based strictly on occupied yard area. For example, this regulation may state that the accessory building can take up not more than a certain percentage of the area of the rear yard (defined as the area between the rear of the principal building and the rear lot line, across the full width of the lot). Height Height restrictions may include a specific limit (16 feet, for example), or indicate that the accessory building not exceed the height of any other building allowed in the district. The method of measuring building height is sometimes different than principal buildings. Most principal building heights are measured according to the roof structure. Some regulations measure accessory building heights to the tallest portion, usually to ensure that the mass of the building remains subordinate to the principal building. Height may also depend on the size of the building. Where significantly larger accessory buildings are permitted, allowed heights must be adjusted, especially to avoid unattractive flat or nearly flat roofed structures. Door heights are also important. A typical garage door height of 7 or 8 feet would limit the use of larger accessory buildings for storage of other equipment, such as recreational vehicles. Location 8, Setbacks Nearly all regulations prohibit detached accessory buildings in the front yard (or at a minimum the required front yard). One exception sometimes used is for extraordinarily deep lots, but even these can be required to submit for a variance. As with main buildings, side yard setbacks are generally the most important restriction for accessory buildings. While some regulations will permit accessory buildings to be closer to the lot line than main buildings, few will permit them on the lot line. The setback measuring point is also important; the City of Dublin I Planning and Zoning Commission Case 10 -021 ADM I Accessory Uses and Structures Code Amendment Thursday, May 20, 2010 1 Page 4 of 7 FACTS setback should be specified as either from the drip edge of the eave, or the foundation /wall of the building. The eave line measurement is preferred where side yard setbacks are smaller. Similarly, rear yard setback requirements vary. Historically, rear yard setbacks were either very minimal or zero. This was to account for the widespread use of alleys as the primary access to a garage. The alley was used as the maneuvering area, which permitted the garage to be at or only slightly set back from the rear lot line. Another common provision, especially where larger buildings are permitted, is a variable setback; i.e. the larger the building, the greater the required setback. Detached accessory buildings also require separation from the principal building. A 10 -foot separation is common as it is related to fire code requirements for fire wall protection between buildings. If not properly separated, the issue of attachment is raised since once a detached accessory building is connected to a principal building (as specified by the regulation) the setbacks applicable to the principal building apply. Other Issues Other regulations applying to accessory buildings can include aesthetic requirements that ensure a degree of compatibility with materials, color, and design with the principal building; and restrictions on residential use of an accessory building, unless specifically designed and permitted for that use (such as accessory dwellings or "granny flats "). Conclusion There are few, if any, consistent requirements or examples of accessory building regulations that are ideal for a community. The decisions require consideration of the City's general development philosophy, community character, diversity, and general acceptability. Existing Regulations The Dublin Zoning Code currently limits the cumulative area of all accessory structures, including swimming pools, to 30% of the gross floor area of the principal use or structure. This regulation attempts to limit the size of all accessory uses and structures based on their relationship to the principal structure, rather than lot proportion or yard coverage. However, where a modestly -size principal structure is present on a large lot, the size of an accessory structure is significantly limited by the existing regulation. Larger accessory structures may be more appropriate for larger lots since the greater lot area makes accessory structures less obtrusive to adjacent land owners. For smaller lots, where very large or numerous accessory structures will be more obtrusive to adjacent property owners, requiring accessory structures to be proportional to the principal structure may be more appropriate. In Dublin, where lot sizes range fairly significantly throughout the city, a combination of these strategies may be most practical. Detached accessory structures are further limited by the Code to 720 square feet in gross floor area, which was included in the 2000 Code modification because it was believed to be large enough to accommodate a typical three -car garage. The City's experience over the past 10 years has indicated that 720 square feet may be too small for a functional three -car garage. City of Dublin I Planning and Zoning Commission Case 10 -021 ADM I Accessory Uses and Structures Code Amendment Thursday, May 20, 2010 1 Page 5 of 7 FACTS Additionally, the Zoning Code does not clearly define the distinction between "attached" versus "detached" accessory uses and structures. Since only detached structures are regulated, clear definitions for each type are necessary. Proposed Amendments As a result of these issues, Planning has prepared several modifications to Code Section 153.074 regarding accessory uses and structures to provide clearer regulations for attached and detached accessory structures, and to base permitted square footage on proportionality to the principal structure for smaller parcels and to lot size for larger parcels. Other minor amendments are proposed to the sections regarding swimming pools and non - residential accessory uses and structures. These amendments are clarified by modifying Code Section 153.002, Definitions, to include amended definitions for certain relevant terms, and Code Section 153.139(A), which includes a definition of "Accessory Use or Structure," to maintain consistency through the Code. Square Footage Applicability The proposed modification applies to detached accessory structures, such as unattached garages, sheds, storage structures, and greenhouses, and limits them to two per lot. Attached accessory structures, including attached garages, three - season rooms, screened porches, and similar structures, are considered part of the principal structure and are regulated accordingly. These and other structures such as sport courts, swimming pools, gazebos, trellises, and other similar structures are limited by lot coverage and setback requirements. Maximum Square Footage The Code currently measures gross floor area for the maximum accessory building size. This amendment, in order to be consistent with the massing proportion method, proposes to measure only the ground floor square footage toward the maximum permitted square footage area. The amendment would require that detached accessory structures on lots under one acre remain subordinate in size to the principal structure. However, because 720 square feet has proven to be rather small in application, Planning recommends that 840 square feet or 30% of the livable area of the principal structure, whichever is greater, be permitted. This would account for a reasonably sized detached garage and up to one additional storage shed. For larger lots (lots that are one acre or greater, but less than five acres), it is proposed to have a base square footage of 1,000 square feet, and permit up to another 250 square feet for every acre or fraction thereof, up to a maximum of 2,000 square feet. For residential lots of five acres or greater, Planning recommends a maximum square footage of 2% of the lot area, not to exceed a cumulative maximum of 3,000 square feet. Further, for any individual accessory structure exceeding 2,000 square feet, an additional 25- foot setback is required from all property lines. City of Dublin I Planning and Zoning Commission Case 10 -021 ADM I Accessory Uses and Structures Code Amendment Thursday, May 20, 2010 1 Page 6 of 7 FACTS & ANALYSIS Height Accessory structure massing will be limited by the height restrictions proposed. For lots less than one acre, height of accessory structures would not exceed 18 feet. Accessory structures on lots that are at least one acre but less than five acres are limited to 22 feet in height. Attached Garages Attached garages are not separately addressed in the Zoning Code. While they are considered an accessory use because their primary function is the storage of motor vehicles in association with the residence, regulation should be distinguished from detached accessory structures because they often form a critical functional and aesthetic component of the principal structure. The Residential Appearance Standards (Code Section 153.190) include regulations for the appearance of attached garages. However, this section only applies to homes that were constructed after the date this section was adopted (July 2, 2007). Property owners that wish to add on to existing garages for homes built prior to the effective date would not be regulated by that Code Section. Planning recommends that the requirements that are in the Residential Appearance Standards for front - loading garages be added to this Accessory Uses and Structures Code modification. Swimming Pools The existing Code requires that the area of swimming pools be included in the total square footage permitted for accessory uses and structures for residential properties. Because swimming pools and detached accessory structures are very different in nature, Planning recommends calculating the permitted square footage for swimming pools separately, using lot coverage, setbacks, and other applicable restrictions to regulate size and location. Definitions Planning recommends clarifying several terms pertaining to accessory uses and structures by modifying Code Section 153.002, Definitions. The definitions currently include "Accessory Building," "Accessory Use," and "Attached Accessory Use /Structure," however additional definitions are needed to clearly distinguish the differences between accessory uses and structures, as well as attached and detached accessory structures. Planning recommends adding or modifying the following terms: "Accessory Use," "Accessory Structure," "Attached Accessory Structure," "Detached Accessory Structure," "Habitable Space," "Livable Space," and "Principal Structure." Analysis Case Procedure Code Section 153.232(B) grants the Planning and Zoning Commission the ability to review "amendments to the zoning map and to the zoning ordinance and recommendation of action to Council." The Commission should review the modifications, provide input where desired, and make its recommendation to be forwarded to City Council for final review and approval. City of Dublin I Planning and Zoning Commission Case 10 -021 ADM I Accessory Uses and Structures Code Amendment Thursday, May 20, 2010 1 Page 7 of 7 RECOMMENDATION Recommendation: Approval Code Amendments In Planning's opinion, the proposed amendment allows greater flexibility for accessory structures, accounts for a variety of lot sizes, and ensures that accessory uses and structures remain proportional and subordinate to the principal structure, and to lot size for larger parcels. The proposed modifications will also clarify several critical terms and unclear regulations in the existing accessory uses and structures section of the Zoning Code. Planning recommends approval to City Council of the amendment. PLANNING AND ZONING COMMISSION RECORD OF ACTION CITY Or D01 IN, Land Use and JUNE 10, 2010 Long Range Planning SBOD Shie,Rings Road Dublin, Ohio 43016-1236 Phone / TDD: 61441(4601) Fax: 61441(4747 Web Site: w .dubM.ah.us The Planning and Zoning Commission took the following action at this meeting: 3. Accessory Uses and Structures Code Amendment 10- 021ADM Proposal: Modifications to Zoning Code Sections 153.002, 153.074, 153.139 (A) regarding definitions and requirements for Accessory Uses and Structures, primarily for residential districts. Request: Review and recommendation to City Council of approval of amendments to the Zoning Code under the provisions of Zoning Code Sections 153.232 and 153.234. Applicant: Terry Foegler, Manager, City of Dublin. Planning Contact: Rachel S. Ray, Planner I. Contact Information: (614) 410 -4656, rray @dublin.oh.us MOTION: To forward a recommendation for approval to City Council because this Code Amendment application allows greater flexibility for accessory structures, accounts for a variety of lot sizes, and ensures that accessory uses and structures remain proportional and subordinate to the principal structure, and to lot size for larger parcels with one condition: 1) That the definition of "detached accessory structure" be eliminated and the "enclosure" language be relocated with the language for attached accessory structures. VOTE: 6-0. RESULT: This Code Amendment was approved and a recommendation for approval will be forwarded to City Council. STAFF CERTIFICATION ache] S. Ray Planner I Dublin Planning and Zoning Commission June 10, 2010 —Meeting Minutes Page 26 of 39 would rath 7"see it on the other side of the exit lane in some fashion so that the opaqueness is increase between both drive thru banes and the buffer is closer towards the residences,. ` X Majeed confirmed thatXr Taylor was comforta le with the end piece being eliminated, and some kind of architectural feature being created o ie south elevation. Ms. Amorose G omes added that ma e arched wall could go'farther down, with glass inside those a es, but in not nece arily a roof. Mr. W ter summarized that the ommission's suggestion.was to take the roof off and make that a d* connected out - building t t buffered it. He said it needed a terminus, and it floes not have to look like this, and does have to be attached to the building. He said he liked that what was on the plan provided s metry to that side. Mr. Majeed sa' they were following the ,original direction that thy- Commission wanted to keep the o:amb all sign of the existing centgr' He said if they can de�paft from it, so be it. / j Ms. said v hatever was: designed should not hv thi angs that drivers will ;fin into and e y� ow pylons as are showipg'up all over Dublin. Ms. Amorose Groo es asked how /thhea 'eants wo uld like the application. Mr. Hale id they would like to d k in complianc ith return th something the Com ' sion will approve. dote and Motion: Mr. Taylor made t motion to table this ezoning/Prelimin Development Pl onditional Use applicatio at the request of the Mr. Zimme an seconded the motion / what they heard The was as follows: !Hardt, yes; Ms. Kra yes; Mr. Walter, omes, yes; Mr. Zimme an, yes; and Mr. Taylor es. (Tabled 6 — 0.) Ms. Amorose Groom s called a recess at 9:30 p.m. to handle and Plan/Final Amorose 3. Accessory Uses and Structures Code Amendment 10- 021ADM . Chris Amorose Groomes introduced this proposed Code Amendment regarding accessory uses and structures. She explained that the Commission had reviewed this Code Amendment at the previous Planning and Zoning Commission meeting and that the draft language had been revised to reflect their comments. Rachel Ray pointed out that a memorandum had been distributed to the Commissioners this evening. She summarized the memo, explaining that Land Use and Long Range Planning and Building Standards had been in the process clarifying the policies for reviewing building permits for swimming pools. She explained that `pool barriers' are currently referred to as `fences' in this Dublin Planning and Zoning Commission June 10, 2010 — Meeting Minutes Page 27 of 39 Zoning Code section; however, Planning and Building would prefer to refer to them only as `pool barriers' to provide distinction between pool barriers and fences. She said that pool barriers are now reviewed as part of the building permit for swimming pools, instead of requiring a separate fence permit. She hoped this minor modification could be included with this Code amendment. Ms. Amorose Groomes confirmed that the Commissioners had no issue with including the modification. She noted that the amendments requested at the May 20 meeting had been indicated on the revised document, and she asked if the Commissioners had any additional comments. Amy Kramb pointed out that there was no definition included for an "Enclosed Space" as had been previously discussed. Ms. Ray explained that it was defined in the Code section related to accessory uses and structures instead of in the definition, where it would apply to the entire Zoning Code. Ms. Kramb referred to the definition, Dwelling, Multiple family, and said it did not cover multiple condominiums, and that the definition indicates that they must share a common entrance or hall to be considered "multiple- family." She said that unless that was the intent, `...any two or more provided with a common entrance or hall' should be deleted from the definition. John Hardt asked if the intent was to cover three or more units. Ms. Ray said the intent was to include all attached units where there are three or more, and agreed to make the suggested deletion. Mr. Hardt referred to Section 153.074 Accessory Uses and Structures, which includes a definition for a detached accessory structure. He said that the Code goes on to define attached accessory structures as well. Ms. Kramb said she suggested striking it last time. Ms. Ray said that Planning was proposing to include both because it would help make clear what was intended to be considered "attached." She pointed out that there is a provision that allows a determination to be made whether the "attached" structure is truly architecturally integrated with the principal structure, which is required in order to be considered "attached." Mr. Hardt said he had found that anytime there is a definition for one term, and its opposite is also provided, somewhere along the way someone will invent a way to come up with something in between those definitions. He suggested defining one term or the other, and if something does not meet that definition, then it will have to be the other one. Ms. Kramb agreed. Steve Langworthy said that Planning debated that point, and he had researched these definitions in other Zoning Codes. He said the reason both definitions were provided was to prevent one definition being taken and stretched too far from its original intent. He pointed out that there had been numerous problems with the issue of what constituted "detached" versus "attached." Ms. Kramb asked if the phrase "integrated visually, structurally, and architecturally" meant that all elements must be present, and if even one of those aspects was missing, then it would not be considered "attached." She was concerned that would be too open and debatable without definitions. Dublin Planning and Zoning Commission June 10, 2010 —Meeting Mumtes Page 28 of 39 Ms. Ray said that visually, structurally, and architecturally were not defined because it was intended that when plans are reviewed, Planning and Building will have to make a determination about whether the structure appears to look like it is an attached or a detached structure. She presented two examples showing what would be considered detached and attached accessory structures based on this provision. Ms. Ray added that the distinction also required the attached accessory structure either share a wall with the principal structure or be attached by enclosed space, as defined in the proposed Code section. Mr. Hardt was concerned that that was not how the language read. Ms. Ray referred to (B) (2) (a) An accessory structure shall be considered detached if it does not share a common wall with the principal structure or it is not connected to the principal structure by an enclosed space. Mr. Langworthy agreed to eliminate the Attached definition and leave it open to interpretation. Mr. Hardt said he was fine with some definition, but he thought only one or the other should be defined. Mr. Langworthy said Planning would rather define "detached." Ms. Amorose Groomes confirmed that there would be a "detached" definition, and the "attached" definition would be struck. Richard Taylor said from his own experience, what an applicant is generally trying to do is to get to attached, because he has more flexibility in what can be built, since attached accessory structures would not be limited in terms of square footage or number of accessory structures permitted. He said the definition needs to be really clear because a high standard must be met in order for a structure to be considered "attached," and if that standard is not met, then it is automatically considered "detached." Mr. Taylor said if Planning was trying to define when something becomes "attached," and if it does not meet those criteria, it is considered "detached," in order to eliminate the problem that has occurred on several occasions over the years where people try to "attach" structures in minimal ways. He said if it were him and he would have to visually, structurally, and architecturally attach a structure in order for it to be considered "attached," he might say, fine, just leave it detached. Mr. Walter suggested they just define "attached." Mr. Hardt agreed. Mr. Langworthy said they could include the "enclosed space" language into the section where "attached" is defined. Ms. Kramb said that would work. Ms. Amorose Groomes confirmed that the only change to the proposed amendment presented tonight would be that "attached" would be defined, but not "detached." Ms. Amorose Groomes invited public comments concerning this application. [There were no comments.] Motion and Vote Kevin Walter made the motion, seconded by Todd Zimmerman, to forward a recommendation for approval to City Council because this Code Amendment allows greater flexibility for accessory structures, accounts for a variety of lot sizes, and ensures that accessory uses and Dublin Planning and Zoning Commission June 10, 2010 — Meeting Minutes Page 29 of 39 structures remain proportional and subordinate to the principal structure, and to lot size for larger parcels, with one condition: 1) That the definition of "detached accessory structure" be eliminated and the "enclosure" language be relocated with the language for attached accessory structures. The vote was as follows: Mr. Taylor, yes; Ms. Kramb, yes; Ms. Amorose Groomes, yes; Mr. Hardt, yes; Mr. Zimmerman, yes; and Mr. Walter, yes. (Approved 6 — 0.) 4. Mo n in Residential D'sfricts Code Amendment - 022ADM C ' Amorose Groom ed this proposed Code A ndment regarding model .h{mes in sidential districts. She ex lamed that the Commissio ad reviewed this Code Ai4ndment at the previous Planning Ana Zoning Commission m mg and that the draft language had been revised to reflect tjirr comments. She asked ' any of the Commissio members had any comments on the evised language. Kevin W n lfer referred to Page 5 of draft Code language, 153 3 (D) (2) (v) and recalled the disc to at the previous meeti pKabout removing the land ping associated with model'home sx ns placed in the front yarg of model homes. He re ested that associated landscaping be added to the text. Ms. R said it would be added. John Zackn edged that the Commiss' requested the Code la nguage in Section 153.073 (D) (observed that in the ddle of that paragraph, Parking lots shall not extend behination or project cu d of the front elevation of the model home, sound °d like a t for typical mes, they might end up requiring something that would be d' ensionally impossible t uild, which he thought' was okay. He asked -the other ommissioners if that w also their objective, or if -they wanted the pavemept'to be able to encroach in one direct or the other. i Ms. Amorosefifoomes said she did not think it should be in the front . Hardt agreed and said that if add' 'onal pavement were permitted to the rear, then more, avement would result farther back m the street, which would be more intrusive, particularly on nearby ho e9 and bds. He explained that -f &re was a model home at was 30 feet deep, which. is typical, en there might only be a�30 -foot deep parking lot, w 'ch would be about six par g spaces. Mr. Hardt said he id not want parking lots to 6too easy to build. He saorf they all agreed that keeping the p ing within the building fo print and not in the front back yards is intuitively the right a oach and if in some case , it would not work, he wa okay with it. He said he ' t wanted make sure they agreed, said that builders would ve to think about this wh they decide which model home to t on the lot. He noted at this would basically b overflow arking, and they did not n to provide many parkin paces. Mr. Hardt said he assumed side yard setbacks still applied. Ms. Ray said they would. 7 t PLANNING AND ZONING COMMISSION CITY OF DUBLIN,. RECORD OF ACTION Land Use and Long Range Manning MAY 20, 2010 5800 Shier -Rings Road Dublin, Ohio 43016 -1236 Phone/ TDD: 614- 410 -4600 Fax: 614-410-4747 Web Site: www.dublin.oh.us Creating a Legacy The Planning and Zoning Commission took the following action at this meeting: 2. Accessory Uses and Structures 10- 021ADM Code Amendment Proposal: Modifications to Zoning Code Sections 153.002, 153.074, 153.139 (A) regarding definitions and requirements for Accessory Uses and Structures, primarily for residential districts. Request: Review and recommendation to City Council of approval of amendments to the Zoning Code under the provisions of Zoning Code Sections 153.232 and 153.234. Applicant: Terry Foegler, Manager, City of Dublin. Planning Contact: Rachel S. Ray, Planner I. Contact Information: (614) 410 -4656, rray @dublin.oh.us MOTION: To table this proposed Code Amendment. VOTE: 7-0. RESULT: This proposed Code Amendment was tabled after it was reviewed and edited by the Commission. STAFF CERTIFICATION chel S. Ray Planner I �f. Dublin Planning and Zoning Commission May 20, 2010 - Meeting Minutes Page 8 of 17 Motion 42 nd Vote — Conditionalys'e Mr. T or made a motion to approve this Conditional USe because it meets the criteria and re �ements, with two conditions: j 1) That the pfili furniture be stored off s'tf e during offseason, frgifallovember 1 until April l ;,arid , ' 2) ThtiSe patio amenities and fefice be removed when tenant vacates s ce, unless the space is cupied by a compatible e that would utilize then; patio area. IV Zimmerman seconded emotion. Mr. Mikhail agreed the above conditions. The vote wa as follows: Mr. Hardt, ; Mr. Fishman,, yes, M� l�tamb, yes; Mr. Walter es; Ms. Amo se Groomes, yes; Mr. Zi ennan, yes; and Mr. Taylor, yes. (Approved 7 — 2. Accessory Uses and Structures 10- 021ADM Code Amendment Steve Langworthy introduced this Code amendment for accessory uses and structures. He said this amendment originated from a series of issues that have arisen over the past few years with Board of Zoning Appeals, primarily dealing with accessory structure sizes. He said there have also been issues with the Zoning Code in terms of clarity of the language, with the idea of what constitutes `attachment' as one of the biggest issues. Mr. Langworthy stated that as a result of these issues over the years, City Council recently directed Planning to research and prepare a Code amendment addressing these concerns. Mr. Langworthy said that by definition, accessory structures are intended to be subordinate to the principal use. He said that subordinate means not only subordinate in use, but also in appearance; accessory structures should look Iike something that is attached to or part of the principal structure, as opposed to another main building. Mr. Langworthy said that objective can be accomplished through a number of different types of regulations. Mr. Langworthy said that there is no magic number that Planning can provide as a standard that most other communities use to regulate accessory structure size. He encouraged the Commissioners to make suggestions about what they felt would be appropriate for Dublin, which would then be forwarded to City Council. Chris Amorose Groomes requested that the Commission begin by conceptually discussing what they are trying to accomplish with this Code amendment. She suggested that the Commissioners identify their objectives and think critically about whether the Code hits those targets. Richard Taylor suggested that since he and Ms. Amorose Groomes had recently dealt with this Code Section, perhaps they could relate their experiences to begin the discussion. He began by saying that he was pleased to see the issues with this Code Section finally being dealt with, because he had dealt with this section in his practice on a number of occasions. Mr. Taylor recalled one of his clients, who lived in River Forest on a very large lot, who wanted a detached garage with studio space above it. He said the garage was not particularly large, but Dublin Planning and Zoning Commission May 20, 2010 — Meeting Minutes Page 9 of 17 the combination of the first floor space and the second floor space exceeded 720 square feet, which is the maximum square footage permitted by the Zoning Code for detached accessory structures. He said it would have been subordinate to the principal structure in appearance and in size, it was set back on a very large lot and it complimented the architecture of the main building. He said that without a variance to the 720 - square -foot limitation, the only way the garage could be built was to attach it to the principal structure. He said that after looking at the cost, his client decided it was not worth the trouble and he built the garage without the studio space. He said his client would have been able to build the studio space because of the size of the lot if the proposed Code amendment were approved. Mr. Taylor described another client he had worked with in Galway Estates where the property owners wanted to build an attached one -car garage with a semi -open outdoor kitchen adjacent to an existing pool. He pointed out that the surface area of the pool is considered by the Zoning Code to be an accessory structure and is included in the total permitted square footage allowance that cannot exceed 30 percent of the area of the principal structure. He said he could not find a way to achieve his client's goals without obtaining a variance. Mr. Taylor said the argument he made to the Board of Zoning Appeals (BZA) was that his client had a relatively small house on a very large lot. He said that in Galway Estates, houses are between seven and eleven percent of the total lot area, as compared to Coventry Woods across Dublin Road, where homes might exceed twenty percent lot coverage. Mr. Taylor concluded that the proposed Code amendment included provisions for the size of the accessory structures that relates to the size of the lot instead of the size of the house, which made more sense to him. Ms. Amorose Groomes said that she had recently helped her aunt and uncle at the BZA with a variance case involving this Code Section. She explained that they wanted to build a three -car garage in place of their existing two -car garage, built in 1940 with small doors that were not wide enough for their vehicle to clear. She said there are also an old bank ban and a small gazebo on the property, which together exceeded the 720 - square -foot limitation for detached accessory structures. She explained that they had made a similar argument to the BZA about lot coverage; that with the addition of the three -car garage and removal of the two -car garage, they would still be at less than three percent lot coverage. She added that the house was built on a hill, so the garage could not be attached to the house. She concluded that the variance request had been disapproved by the BZA. Ms. Amorose Groomes said she was generally not in favor of updating the Zoning Code sections because it has worked well enough over the years. She said whenever Code amendments are made, there are unintended consequences that are bound to result; however, if this is the route that City Council has directed the Commission to take, then she would take up the charge. Todd Zimmerman noted that he had served three years with the BZA. He commented that the proposed Code amendments allowing for lot size was not something that they had in their toolbox while reviewing these types of requests. He recalled many times when the BZA had been required to deal with this issue, even with swimming pools, and they had expressed similar concerns. Mr. Fishman, who had also been a BZA member, said he thought the proposed Code amendment was well done. He asked what would happen, for example, if the Code were to be amended, and in the future, if someone wanted a lot split resulting in small lots with large accessory structures. He asked if the lot split request would be denied. Dublin Planning and Zoning Commission May 20, 2010 — Meeting Minutes Page 10 of 17 Mr. Langworthy said that allowing greater square footages is less likely to result in negative unintended consequences; in other words, everything that is smaller now, like with Mr. Taylor's clients, they could now build bigger, not just because of the size modifications, but because Planning proposes that the square footage calculations include ground floor square footage only. Mr. Langworthy said the potentially negative consequence was that if someone builds a building that is proportional to the size of the lot, and then decide to split the lot; they would have a problem. He said the lot split would have to be denied, or they would have to reduce the size of the accessory structure to be consistent with the size of the lot as the Code amendment proposes. Mr. Langworthy said that was one of the reasons why Planning looked into the number of lots that they thought would be affected by this amendment. He referred to a map showing the residential properties in the City and said there were about 600 parcels with one to five acres that could be affected, but a number of those lots are already at the size that they are going to be. He pointed out that many parcels are well over five acres and will probably be split before they are developed. Mr. Langworthy said that they do not feel the overall effect in terns of numbers will be very significant, but if someone wanted to build a bigger building, Planning would have to make sure that the property owner was aware that if at some point in the future they wanted to split the property, they would have to reduce the size of the accessory building or get a variance in order to make a lot split possible. Mr. Langworthy suggested that something could be added in a nonconfonnities section that would specify that accessory structures built after the date of the passage of this Code amendment would be made conforming even after a lot split. However, he said that could end up with fairly large accessory structures on small lots, and then the idea of subordination based on lot size would be lost. He said he would not recommend such a regulation, but that was something that could be done to take care of that problem. Ms. Amorose Groomes suggested that the Commissioners begin reviewing and commenting on the proposed Code amendments by section. Amy Kramb referred to Section 153.002 Definitions, `Accessory Structure,' and suggested that the word `building' be removed from the definition because a building is not necessarily a structure in some fields. Mr. Langworthy said that would be fine, because the definition of `structure' includes the word `building.' Ms. Amorose Groomes asked if the principal structure would always be the residence, because in some parts of Dublin, accessory structures might be larger than the primary structure. She said there were some barns on Dublin and Coffman Roads and along the river that added tremendous character to those corridors. She said she did not want to make all of those outbuildings subordinate to the house. Rachel Ray explained that the definition of `Principal Structure' is a structure that is intended to accommodate the principal use. She said that with the proposed amendment, the principal structure could be smaller than the accessory building on some larger lots. Ms. Amorose Groomes asked if a principal use could be a farm and if the accessory building would be the house. Mr. Langworthy said they needed to be careful with agricultural buildings, because they are treated separately by state law. He said the City can regulate farm buildings by setback, but not by size. Dublin Plarming and Zoning Conmrissioo May 20, 2010 — Meeting Minutes Page 11 of 17 Kevin Walter asked how it would be handled if an agricultural building were converted to a home, which would then be a principal use. Mr. Langworthy said there could only be one principal use per lot, unless it is in a PUD or some other zoning district that allows two dwellings on one lot. Mr. Taylor commented on the definition for `Attached Accessory Structure.' He asked if the intent was that any part of the accessory building must be within 15 feet of the foundation of the principal structure, or if it was foundation to foundation. Mr. Langworthy said it was foundation to foundation. Mr. Walter referred to the `Detached Accessory Structure' definition and asked what if the structure was right at 15 feet. Mr. Langworthy said if it was exactly 15 feet away, foundation to foundation, and attached by habitable space, it was considered attached. John Hardt referred to the definition of `Habitable Space' and asked if walls with windows and glass could be considered habitable space. Ms. Ray said the key was whether or not the space was heated. She said if it were an enclosed breezeway structure with walls and a roof, but was not heated, it would be considered habitable space. Ms. Kramb said since her garage had walls and heat, it would be considered a livable space, and she did not think that made sense. Mr. Langworthy clarified that these proposed definitions applied only to the Zoning Code, not the Building Code. Mr. Hardt said it was unclear whether or not just glass, posts, screens, or those kinds of materials are sufficient for the definition of `Habitable Space.' Mr. Langworthy suggested `completely enclosed' be inserted instead, since it did not matter what material was used. Claudia Husak explained that it was intended to mean that posts and a roof could not make a structure `attached.' Mr. Langworthy said for the sake of time, Planning would work on the definitions for `Habitable Space' and `Livable Space.' Mr. Hardt asked why in Code Section 153.074 (B) (2) (a) Detached Accessory Structures, the applicability was limited to enclosed storage structures, which was something that lacked a definition. He was concerned because such care was taken to define all of the other terms on the previous pages. He asked if this was intended to only apply to storage structures, or if it was intended to apply to all detached accessory structures. Ms. Ray explained that detached accessory storage structures are dealt with in the table in subsection (e), and the other detached accessory structures like gazebos, patios, and swimming pools are dealt with separately in terms of lot coverage and setbacks. She said it was all under the same (B) (2) heading, but it was addressed differently. Mr. Hardt said similarly, the heading covering Detached Accessory Structures includes subsection (b), which applies to attached garages and attached three- season rooms, which is confusing and seems out of place. Mr. Langworthy explained that the purpose was to clarify what should and should not count in this section concerning maximum square footage, as there have been issues in the past with unclear terns and applicability. Dublin Planning and Zoning Conunission May 20, 2010 — Meeting Minutes Page 12 of 17 Ms. Kramb asked what if a detached accessory structure was not used for storage. Ms. Ray said detached garages, sheds, greenhouses, and those kinds of structures are of primary concern with this amendment, and the size limitation applies to those structures. She said that all other structures are limited by lot coverage and setbacks since they are less likely to have significant impact. Ms. Kramb asked about outdoor entertainment areas by swimming pools, or outdoor kitchens. She asked why it was limited to storage structures and not to all detached structures. Mr. Langworthy suggested that the Code Section state this section shall only apply to detached accessory structures instead. Mr. Langworthy asked the Commissioners to keep in mind that they are looking at Zoning Code text, while Planning looks at how the text is applied to real situations and requests every day, and examples of what is intended to count and what is not greatly helps demonstrate to applicants what the Code Section is intended to accomplish. Mr. Walter referred to Section (B) (2) (c), and expressed a concern about gazebos, since they may or may not be considered `landscape features.' He said he did not consider gazebos, trellises, or arbors to be similar in size. He said gazebos by nature are more consequential because they could have seating and a roof. He asked why gazebos were excluded from the square footage limitation. Ms. Ray said that because gazebos are typically more open than garages, sheds, and other storage structures, Planning was not originally proposing to include them in what they had classified as `enclosed storage structures' because the nature of the structure is different. Mr. Walter said he thought gazebos should be counted toward the permitted square footage because they could be very large. He noted that gazebos were addressed in subsections (b) and (c). Mr. Fislunan and Mr. Taylor agreed with Mr. Walter. Ms. Amorose Groomes pointed out that trellises, such as a wine trellis, could become substantial as well, and could be built on smaller properties of less than an acre. Mr. Langworthy noted that gazebos might be no worse than a sports court, which could be considerably larger than a gazebo. Mr. Hardt said that he thinks trellises and arbors are not structures, while gazebos are, and that the primary distinction was that gazebos have roofs that are not primarily open like those of trellises and arbors. He suggested additional clarification to specify that trellises or arbors would not count because they do not have roofs. Ms. Ray suggested including a certain square footage as a size limitation instead to avoid getting into discussions over what constitutes a `roof with applicants and property owners. Ms. Amorose Groomes suggested that gazebos that are less than 250 square feet not be considered `detached accessory structures' for the purposes of the square footages allowed in Table (B) (2) (e). The Commission members agreed. Mr. Hardt referred to Table (B) (2) (e) and asked where it stated how the height was intended to be measured. Dublin Planning and Zoning Conunission May 20, 2010 — Meeting Minutes Page 13 of 17 Ms. Ray said in the Definitions, there is a definition for `roof height.' She said for flat roofed structures, height is measured to the highest point, while for gabled structures, height is measured to the midpoint of the roof, and for mansard roofs, it is measured to the roof deck. Ms. Kramb and Ms. Amorose Groomes suggested that the number of buildings should be dependent to the size of the lot as well. Ms. Kramb suggested the table could be adjusted and the first sentence of (c) be eliminated. Mr. Hardt clarified that the Commission wanted to see the maximum quantity delineated in the table for all instances because it was not uniform. Mr. Langworthy confirmed that a property of less than one acre could have two accessory structures, and one accessory structure for each additional acre thereafter, up to a maximum of five. Mr. Hardt referred to Code Section (B) (3) Accessory Structures in Multi- Fmnily Residential Districts, subsection (b), and said he believed that the text limits multi - family residential to one accessory structure total for the entire development, as it currently reads. He pointed out that some apartment communities have pool houses, workout facilities, mailbox huts, and barns to conceal dumpsters. Mr. Langworthy said something separate could be written that would address structures related to the overall complex as opposed to individual units. Mr. Hardt said small accessory structures have served a good purpose as a creative way to hide some of the less attractive elements that come along with multi- family communities, and he did not want limit those structures. Mr. Walter recalled seeing big multi - family homes in Minneapolis that blended in very well with the neighborhood. He said he wondered if 200 square feet was appropriate for such units, and they would have to account for duplexes and other similar, large multi- family buildings if Dublin wanted to see the kind of development they saw in Minneapolis. Mr. Langworthy explained that two - family dwellings were not considered multi- family dwellings by the Zoning Code. He further explained that the Zoning Code addresses one -, two -, and four - family dwellings, but not three - family. He confirmed that there was a difference between `multi - family' and a `duplex.' He said a two - family structure would fall under the single - family requirements or allowances. Mr. Walter pointed out that in (B) (3) (a), `Multiple - family' should be corrected to `Multi- family,' since `Multiple - family' was not defined in the Code. Mr. Langworthy agreed to make it consistent. Mr. Walter requested that in (B) (3) (b) that the words `similar to and' be deleted. Mr. Langworthy said they would, and also said they would be deleted in (B) (6) (a) for consistency. Motion and Vote Mr. Walter made a motion to table this proposed Code Amendment. Mr. Taylor seconded the motion. The vote was as follows: Mr. Zimmerman, yes; Mr. Fishman, ,yes; Mr. Hardt, yes, Ms. Amorose Groomes, yes; Ms. Kramb, yes; Mr. Taylor, yes; and Mr. Walter, yes. (Tabled 7 — 0.) Ms. Amorose Groomes called a recess at 8:40 p.m. The meeting was reconvened at 8:47 p.m. Board of Zoning Appeals Accessory Structure Case Summaries (1998 -2010) 1. 10 -004V — Riverside Drive Accessory Structure Variance (2/25/2010): A request for a variance to construct a 1,656- square -foot two -story detached garage on a 2.5 -acre lot with a 1,710- square -foot home and an existing 440 - square -foot storage shed and 200 - square -foot gazebo that exceeds the square footage permitted by the Zoning Code for detached accessory structures. Approved with the condition that the accessory structure square footage not exceed 80% of the size of the residence (1,360 square feet), where Code permits a maximum of 30% of the size of the principal structure (5 13 square feet). 2. 08 -083V — Dublin Estates — Accessory Structure Variance (9/25/2008): A request for a variance for a detached accessory structure on a 2.02 -acre lot with a 5,415- square -foot home that exceeds the square footage permitted by the Zoning Code for detached accessory structures. Approved with the condition that the structure not exceed 1,059 square feet (20% of the size of the principal structure, but exceeds the 720 - square -foot limitation for detached accessory structures by 339 square feet). The Board of Zoning Appeals requested after reviewing this case that the Planning and Zoning Commission consider a Code modification that would take lot size into consideration for maximum accessory structure size. 3. 08 -031V — Historic District Accessory Structure Variance (5/22/2008): A request for a variance to construct a 792 - square -foot detached garage for a 0.25 -acre property with a 2,182- square -foot home in the Historic District that exceeds the square footage permitted by the Zoning Code for detached accessory structures. The proposed detached garage would be 36% of the size of the residence and would exceed the maximum permitted square footage for detached accessory structures by 72 square feet). Approved with two conditions. 4. 08 -021V — Galway Estates Accessory Structure Variance (4/24/2008): A request for a variance to construct a 715- square -foot single -car garage and pool house on a one -acre lot with an 800 - square -foot pool and a 4,200- square- foot home that exceeds the maximum square footage permitted by the Zoning Code for all accessory structures, attached and detached. The proposed garage and pool house combined with the pool would be 36% of the size of the residence. Approved with no conditions. 5. 05 -049V — River Forest Accessory Structure Variance (4/2812005): A request for a variance to construct a 680 - square -foot shed and greenhouse on a 1.8 -acre lot with a 4,800 - square -foot home and an 854- square -foot swimming pool that exceeds the maximum square footage permitted by the Zoning Code for all accessory structures, attached and detached. The proposed shed and greenhouse combined with the pool would be 32% of the size of the residence. Approved with the condition that an existing 160- square -foot shed be removed. 6. 04 -014V — Grandee Cliffs Accessory Structure Variance (3/31/2004): A request for a variance to construct a 650- square -foot swimming pool on a 0.75 -acre lot with a 1,863 - square -foot home, which exceeds the maximum square footage permitted by the Zoning Code for all accessory structures, attached and detached. The proposed swimming pool would be 35% of the size of the residence. Approved with the condition that an existing 140 - square -foot shed be removed. 7. 01 -075V — David Road Accessory Structure Variance (7/26/2001): A request for a variance to construct a 576- square -foot detached garage on a 0.47 -acre lot with a 1,072 - square -foot home, which at 54% the size of the principal structure exceeds the maximum square footage permitted by the Zoning Code for all accessory structures. This application was disapproved. 8. 00 -083V — River Knolls Accessory Structure Variance (8/24/2000): A request for a variance for an 850-square-foot detached structure on a 0.89 - acre lot with a 2,500- square -foot home, which at 34% exceeds the maximum square footage permitted by the Zoning Code for all accessory structures, attached and detached. Approved with conditions. (Code Amendment Establishing 30% Square Footage Limit Adopted 2/22/2000) 9. 99 -105V — Bright Road Accessory Structure Variance (12/16/1999): A request for a variance to construct a 2,400 - square -foot barn on a 15.74 -acre lot with a 7,274- square -foot home, which at 33% the size of the principal structure exceeded the maximum square footage permitted by the Zoning Code for all accessory structures. Prior to the Code modification in 2000, accessory structures were permitted to be a maximum of 25% the size of the principal structure. Approved with the condition that an attached, 650- square- foot attached garage be converted to livable area within one year of the approval. 10. 99 -103V — Sawmill Road Accessory Structure Variance (10/28/1999): A request for a variance to construct a 640 - square -foot barn on a 0.90 -acre lot with a 1,936 - square -foot home, which at 33% the size of the principal structure exceeded the maximum square footage permitted by the Zoning Code for all accessory structures. Approved with conditions. 11. 98 -033V — O'Shaughnessy Hills Variance (4/23/1998): A request for a variance to construct a 1,200 - square -foot detached garage on a 0.9 -acre lot with a 2,200- square -foot home with an attached garage, which at 54% the size of the principal structure exceeded the maximum square footage permitted by the Zoning Code for all accessory structures. This application was disapproved. * Prior to 2006, minutes for Board of Zoning Appeals meetings were not transcribed. The Board of Zoning Appeals took the following action at this meeting: 3. Accessory Structure & Setback Variance 10 -004V 7623 Riverside Drive Variance Proposal: A variance to construct a 1,656 - square -foot two -story detached garage that exceeds the square footage permitted by the Zoning Code for a detached accessory structure and a variance to allow a structure to not meet the minimum side yard setback requirement. The 2.5 -acre property is zoned R -1, Restricted Suburban Residential District and is located on the west side of Riverside Drive approximately 500 feet north of the intersection with Hard Road. Request: Review and approval of variance to Code Sections 153.020(C)(3) and 153.074 under the provisions of Code Sections 153.231. Applicant: Anthony Amorose & Suzanne Walker, Owners. Planning Contact: Rachel S. Ray, Planner. Contact Information: (614) 4104656; rray @dublin.oh.us MOTION #1: Victoria Newell made a motion, seconded by Bangalore Shankar, to permit the applicant to construct a 720 - square -foot accessory structure with two conditions: 1) That the existing garage be removed; and 2) That the accessory structure square footage not exceed 80 percent of the size of the residence. VOTE: 5-0. RESULT: This Variance application was approved. Page 1 of 2 BOARD OF ZONING APPEALS BOARD ORDER CITY OF DUBLIN. 1 m' °n end FEBRUARY 25 2010 SWOSWerR'0 Rood Dubin Ohio 4W16 -IM6 Phone / TDD: 61"10_600 1;=61"104747 Web Site: www.dibil.oh.us Creating a Legacy The Board of Zoning Appeals took the following action at this meeting: 3. Accessory Structure & Setback Variance 10 -004V 7623 Riverside Drive Variance Proposal: A variance to construct a 1,656 - square -foot two -story detached garage that exceeds the square footage permitted by the Zoning Code for a detached accessory structure and a variance to allow a structure to not meet the minimum side yard setback requirement. The 2.5 -acre property is zoned R -1, Restricted Suburban Residential District and is located on the west side of Riverside Drive approximately 500 feet north of the intersection with Hard Road. Request: Review and approval of variance to Code Sections 153.020(C)(3) and 153.074 under the provisions of Code Sections 153.231. Applicant: Anthony Amorose & Suzanne Walker, Owners. Planning Contact: Rachel S. Ray, Planner. Contact Information: (614) 4104656; rray @dublin.oh.us MOTION #1: Victoria Newell made a motion, seconded by Bangalore Shankar, to permit the applicant to construct a 720 - square -foot accessory structure with two conditions: 1) That the existing garage be removed; and 2) That the accessory structure square footage not exceed 80 percent of the size of the residence. VOTE: 5-0. RESULT: This Variance application was approved. Page 1 of 2 BOARD OF ZONING APPEALS BOARD ORDER FEBRUARY 25, 2010 3. Accessory Structure & Setback Variance 10 -004V 7623 Riverside Drive Variance MOTION #2: Victoria Newell made a motion, seconded by Brett Page, to approve the eight - foot setback as requested by the applicant. VOTE: 4-1. RESULT: This Variance application was approved. RECORDED VOTES: MOTION #1 MOTION #2 Bangalore Shankar Yes Yes Victoria Newell Yes No Patrick Todoran Yes Yes Brett Page Yes Yes Kathy Ferguson Yes Yes Page 2 of 2 STAFF CERTIFICATION Dublin Board of Zoning Appeals February 25, 2010 Page 3 of 12 galore Shankar golifirmed which o comer Victoria Ne ' t 11 IC;J Qk Dills. Newell hazard. Tammy Nja public corAcnt. [There was said he was satiAed with the Mr. Tyler that the Mo , 06n and Vote toria Newell n asead on the r Shankar, yes; (Approved — 0.) a motion, s4 mdation of Todoran, was a minor 17 ore new. ne.] provided b Mr. Tyler I ation and would n6 ith his create a serious 7byBrett as present and ha r comments. Page, t and this Buil 'ng Code Appeal Chief Building cial. The vote as as follows: X Ferguson, y Mr. Page, yes nd Ms. Newell, es. 3. Accessory Structure & Setback Variance 7623 Riverside Drive 10 -004V Area Variances Planner Rachel Ray presented this request for an accessory structure square footage variance and a side yard setback variance for a 2.5 -acre site located on the west side of Riverside Drive north of Hard Road. She described the site, zoned R -1, Restricted Suburban Residential District, and adjacent parcels. She stated that there is a 63 -foot change in topography from Riverside Drive down to the Scioto River, with a small plateau in the middle third of the parcel forming the buildable area of the lot. She reported that floodplain encompasses the rear third of the property, and a small tributary of the Scioto River runs along the southern property line, separating the residence from one of the existing accessory structures on the site. Ms. Ray explained that the 1,710 - square -foot residence was built in 1933, the 600 - square -foot garage was built in 1954, and a storage shed, built in 1940, is located approximately two feet from the southern property line and is accessible by a small wooden footbridge. Ms. Ray added that a 200 - square -foot gazebo is located southwest of the residence. She presented photographs of the site showing the location of the existing two -car garage, storage shed, and the gazebo. Ms. Ray said the applicant is proposing to eliminate the existing garage and construct a new 1,656 - square -foot, detached three -car garage with a second story storage area located approximately eight feet from the northern property line. She explained that with the proposed garage, a total of 2,296 square feet of detached accessory structures would be located on the property, while Code limits the area of detached accessory structures to 720 square feet, and limits the total of all accessory structures to a maximum of 30 percent of the livable square footage of the residence. Ms. Ray stated that Code would permit a total of 513 square feet of accessory structures for this property based on the size of the 1,710- square -foot residence. Ms. Ray explained that the applicant is requesting a side yard setback variance to allow the proposed eight -foot side yard setback from the north property line for the proposed garage. She Dublin Board of Zoning Appeals February 25, 2010 Page 4 of 12 said that Code requires a minimum side yard setback of 23 feet from the northern property line based on the side yard setback requirements for the R -1 District. Ms. Ray said regarding the accessory structure variance request, the Board must find that all three of the first set of criteria must be met in order to approve the variance. She stated that it is Planning's opinion that there are no special conditions peculiar to the site that are relevant to the request to permit additional accessory structure square footage. She said regarding the need for the variance not being necessitated by any action or inaction of the applicant, it is Planning's opinion that since the applicant did not build the original structure, limiting the permitted area for all accessory structures to 513 square feet, this criteria has been met. Ms. Ray said the third required criteria, that the proposal will not materially change the proportionality intent for accessory buildings to main buildings, has not been met in Planning's opinion. Ms. Ray said that for the second set of criteria, Code requires that at least two of the four standards be met. She pointed out that upon further review after distributing the Planning Report, Planning found that the second criterion has been met. She explained that the Board has reviewed similar requests in the past and made a recommendation to the Planning and Zoning Commission that they consider a Code modification to alleviate this type of situation and require that accessory structure area be permitted based on the size of the lot rather than the size of the residence, but the Commission determined that a Code change would not be done at this time. She confirmed that two of the four required standards have been met. Ms. Ray reported that the second variance for the side yard setback uses the same standards. She said it is Planning's opinion that no special conditions exist since there is sufficient area on the site to construct the proposed garage in a conforming location. She said the third criterion has been met because sufficient yard area would remain if the garage were built eight feet from the property line as proposed. Ms. Ray said that for the second set of criteria, it is Planning's opinion that no governmental services would be affected by this request if approved; however, the applicant could eliminate the need for this variance by constructing the structure in a conforming location. Ms. Ray summarized Planning's recommendation that the Board disapprove both requested variances. Kathy Ferguson asked for further information regarding the Commission's rejection of the Board's recommendation to modify the Code requirement regarding square footage permitted for accessory structures. Ms. Ray explained that the Board reviewed an accessory structure variance case in September 2008, and the Board made a recommendation to request that the Commission reconsider the Code language. She said that the Board suggested that rather than basing the permitted square footage of accessory structures based on the size of the main dwelling unit, that the square footage be permitted based on the size of the lot. She said that when the recommendation was proposed to the Planning and Zoning Commission, the Commission did not feel that a Code change was warranted at that time. Dublin Board of Zoning Appeals February 25, 2010 Page 5 of 12 Patrick Todoran asked why the proposed setback was only eight feet, rather than the 23 feet required by Code. Tony Amorose, 7623 Riverside Drive, the applicant, said they were flexible on the location of the proposed garage. Chris Amorose Groomes, 5896 Leven Links Court, representing the applicant, pointed out that the most recent development in this area was Riverside Woods, where lot coverage averages 25 to 35 percent. She said that the applicant's lot is approximately 110,000 square feet (2.5 acres), and with the proposed garage, there will be 3,262 square feet of building coverage, which is less than 3 percent of the lot coverage. She said that at 25 percent lot coverage, that would result in 27,500 square feet of coverage. Ms. Amorose Groomes continued that for a 1,700- square -foot garage, Code would require a 6,000- square -foot home. She said it was the applicant's opinion that they are being penalized for having a small, 1,710- square -foot home, typical of homes built in the 1930s. Ms. Amorose Groomes said that it was the applicant's conclusion regarding the accessory structure area that there are issues with attaching a three -car garage to the residence because of the property contours and the location of the residence. She pointed out that there are several landmark trees that would have to be removed if the garage were attached to the house. Ms. Amorose Groomes pointed out that the 2.5 -acre property is wooded with quite a bit of river frontage and as a result has more maintenance equipment needs than the average home in Dublin, and that requires additional storage space. Ms. Amorose Groomes said this is a very rural corridor and it is common to see barns and outbuildings much larger than the primary residence on Riverside Drive, which is very different than most single - family neighborhoods in Dublin. She said that the proposed three -car garage is similar in height to the existing two -car garage. She said that they do not believe any special privileges are being granted and that no government services are affected. Ms. Amorose Groomes said that the applicant believes that all the criteria are met regarding the first variance. Ms. Amorose Groomes said that the applicant is willing to relocate the proposed garage if necessary. She said that they chose the proposed location for aesthetics due to the neighbor's four -car garage located near the shared property line and to provide more open area. Ms. Amorose Groomes said regarding the request for a variance to the side yard standards, they did not feel it was necessary to take down a 60 -year -old bank barn that served as a storage area for maintenance equipment, kayaks and fishing gear. She pointed out that because the 80 -year- old residence has a hand -dug cellar, they have no basement storage. Ms. Amorose Groomes presented photographs of the existing garage, the driveway, and location of the proposed garage, the neighbor's four -car garage, the existing single -story residence, the bank barn, the footbridge, the tributary ravine, and a view of the property from Riverside Drive. Ms. Amorose Groomes pointed out that a letter of support from the neighbor to the north was provided to the Board members in their packet. She said that the applicants have received seven City Beautiful awards from the City of Dublin for the way that they maintain their property. She emphasized that it was important for the applicants to be good stewards of the community and to Dublin Board of Zoning Appeals February 25, 2010 Page 6 of 12 do what is best for everyone involved. Ms. Amorose Groomes said that they just want a place to park their cars where they can get in and out of their vehicles with relative ease. '`Victoria Newell asked if there were grading issues that prevent the garage from being attached to the house. Ms. Amorose Groomes pointed out on a photograph the two landmark trees that would have to be removed in order to attach the garage. She said otherwise it would have to sit directly in front of the entry door. Bangalore Shankar asked if all possible locations for attaching the garage had been explored. Ms. Amorose Groomes said they felt they considered everything feasible and economical. Mr. Shankar asked if the existing accessory structures met Code. Ms. Ray said that with the exception of the gazebo, they were built before the properties had been annexed into the City. She said they are non - conforming structures, but if they were modified or changed, they would need to come into compliance with the current Zoning Code. Mr. Todoran asked if the new garage could be built where the existing garage was located. Ms. Newell confirmed that even the existing garage exceeds the allowed square footage because it exceeds the square footage permitted by the Code. Mr. Todoran said he was concerned about the location of the new garage because it looked like there were only two or three feet between structures. He pointed out that there may not be enough emergency access between the structures. Tammy Noble - Flading said she thought that five feet met legal separation for fire issues. Ms. Amorose Groomes said that as proposed, the new garage would be eight feet from the property line. She said the neighbor's garage was on the property line, and there would be eight feet separating the garage. She agreed that they would move the garage if the Board requested. Ms. Newell said that the Board had struggled with similar cases in the past, which is why they recommended a Code modification. She said the response from the Planning and Zoning Commission was clear in supporting the current regulations. She acknowledged that the existing garage was undersized compared to modern standards; however, they are in violation with the amount of accessory structure square footage. She said there was no argument presented that she could find that there is something unique about this site warranting additional accessory structure square footage. She said she was not convinced that the topography prevents the applicant from attaching the garage to the residence. Ms. Amorose Groomes explained that she was a Planning and Zoning Commissioner when this issue was brought to the Commission for review. She explained that the Commission wanted such an amendment to be part of the overall Zoning Code update, and that was the reason why they did not deal with the issue at that time. Ms. Newell said she appreciated Ms. Amorose Groomes' comments, but it was not relevant for the Board in relation to this case. Dublin Board of Zoning Appeals February 25, 2010 Page 7 of 12 Mr. Shankar asked if the garage could be offset from the front door. Ms. Amorose Groomes explained that would obstruct the river view from the home, and the view from the family room would be the garage wall. Brett Page thought that where this garage is being proposed is respectful to the neighbors, the rural character, and the river. Ms. Newell thought the structure needed to comply with the side yard setback. She said although she thought they should have a garage, she was not sure she would support a variance for a garage this size. Mr. Page asked if a compromise would be appropriate. Ms. Ray explained that the Board could consider a lesser variance since the Zoning Code limits the total accessory structure area to 30 percent of the livable area of the residence, which includes both attached and detached accessory structures, and for most modern single - family homes in Dublin, that is probably much more area than what is permitted for this site. She said the Code also limits detached accessory structures to 720 square feet, so that is an alternative that the Board could consider. She summarized that the Board's discussion so far was that the location of the structure is less of a concern since the applicant is amenable to relocating the garage in a conforming location, and suggested the Board address the accessory structure area variance first. Ms. Amorose Groomes said the eight -foot setback was recommended by Planning, but if they need to back off for two feet to 23 feet off the property line, that is not a problem. She said there is an existing trellis that runs from the garage to approximately eight feet from the door. She said they would be happy to connect it with a trellis so it could be considered one structure and there would be no violation of the square footage of an accessory building. Ms. Newell said that was a good suggestion, but the City has a very clear interpretation in terms of using structures like trellises to "attach" acaaassory structures. She said it would have to be fully walled in as if it were a structure to attach the garage based on the Code interpretation. Mr. Todoran asked if a two -car garage with single garage doors would be possible. Ms. Ray said that if the Board felt that Criteria 1 and 3 were met, that it could be an acceptable alternative. Ms. Amorose Groomes pointed out that the storage area above the proposed three -car garage was included as square footage. Mr. Amorose said the existing garage is 600 square feet and they want to remove it. He explained that the proposed three -car garage is approximately 946 square feet, or 24 feet by 38 feet. He suggested placing the new garage where the existing garage sits. He said there is no view of the existing garage or the house from Riverside Drive, however, the existing garage can be seen from their bay window and that was why they were considering building the new garage at the end of the driveway. He said the openings of the existing garage are too small for anything but a small car. Mr. Shankar asked if 513 square feet was 30 percent of the building footprint or total area of the house. Ms. Ray clarified it was 30 percent of the total area of the home, but in most cases a second story or finished basement would be counted in the square footage. She said this Dublin Board of Zoning Appeals February 25, 2010 Page 8of12 Particular structure has a single story with only a hand -dug cellar, so it just is the building footprint in this particular case. Ms. Newell said she believed there were extenuating circumstances on this site in regards to the topography, and she might be supportive of this variance if the square footage is changed to 720 square feet, which would allow a two -car garage, because that is what is allowed by Code for a detached accessory structure. Ms. Newell said the applicant would also have the option of removing some of the other accessory structures which would help as well. Ms. Ferguson asked if 720 ,square feet would be a sufficient size for a garage. Mr. Amorose asked that it be considered that this is a 2.5 -acre lot and that a couple of hundred square feet is not a big deal on a 110,000- square -foot lot. He said a three -car garage would be appreciated. Ms. Amorose Groomes suggested that the area above the garage not be finished and left as attic space. She said that would reduce the area to approximately 920 square feet. Mr. Shankar said he thought compromises could be made because of the deteriorating garage and the difficult site features. He suggested eliminating the second story. Ms. Newell asked for the combined areas of the existing storage shed and gazebo. Ms. Ray said it would be 640 square feet, 440 square feet for the shed and approximately 200 square feet for the gazebo, which was more than allowed by Code. Ms. Amorose Groomes pointed out that the gazebo was an open walled structure and was not enclosed. Ms. Newell explained that even a swimming pool is considered a structure. Mr. Amorose pointed out that if he owned a 6,000- square -foot house on this property, there would be no issue with building a three -car garage. He said he was being penalized because he had a small home. Ms. Newell explained that was part of the reason the Board struggled with this particular provision, and that the Board has had similar cases in the past. She said that the Board was obligated by their rules and regulations to adhere to the City of Dublin Zoning Code. Ms. Newell reiterated that she saw a hardship because of the topography of this site, but the issue the Board is struggling with is the size of the structures. She did not think someone should be denied having a garage, and she thought the existing garage is undersized compared to what most Dublin residents have, so she thought the applicant was being denied a privilege. She said that a reasonable argument had been provided, given the topography of the site, the preservation of the landmark trees, and the difficulty with attaching the garage to the structure. However, Ms. Newell said that they needed to comply with the setback requirements. Mr. Page asked for clarification regarding the purpose of the size limitation. Ms. Ray explained that the purpose of the regulation was to maintain the primary structure as the principal use of the land, whereas the sheds, garages, or other additional attached or detached structures should be clearly subordinate and not to be used for any other use other than storage or permitted accessory uses, for example a business on the property. Dublin Board of Zoning Appeals February 25, 2010 Page 9 of 12 Mr. Page said no one would see a single -story structure from Riverside Drive. Ms. Noble - Flading confirmed that Mr. Page was asking whether aesthetics could be considered an adverse impact. Mr. Page asked if that was the heart of regulation. He said that in this unique area, aesthetics are not really an issue for anyone but the property owners. He did not think anyone driving on Riverside Drive would be able to see that there was a proportionality issue on this site. Ms. Amorose Groomes said it was the applicant's opinion that it was mitigated by the separation in access of 60 feet from the residential structure to the garage. She said that was more than the separation between most homes in this community. Ms. Ray explained that Planning's determination that the evaluation of the standard was less about aesthetics than the intent of the regulation as related to proportionality and use. Ms. Newell pointed out that any resident in the City of Dublin would be required to comply with the 720 - square -foot provision. Ms. Amorose Groomes reiterated that they would be happy to leave the second floor as attic space which would cut the proposed square footage in half. Ms. Newell said she was only struggling with the square footage provision. She pointed out that there are many three -car garages in the City of Dublin. Mr. Shankar agreed to compromise if the other Board members were comfortable. Mr. Page agreed that a compromise should be made because of the unique qualities of the property that requires some consideration by the Board in this situation. Ms. Ferguson summarized that because the house is not very large, the garage cannot be built as proposed, and the existing garage is not large enough to accommodate the needs of the property owner; however, a 1,656- square -foot garage was clearly in excess of what she could approve. Ms. Ferguson asked if there was a mechanism where the Board could come to some resolution with this applicant. Ms. Ray said one alternative is that the Board could identify a lesser variance that they felt met all of the criteria. She explained that the applicant also has the option of withdrawing the current variance, and requesting instead a garage that is 912 - square feet without a second story. She said however, Planning's recommendation would continue to be disapproval based on the same standards. Ms. Newell said she was supportive of a variance of up to 720 square feet. Ms. Amorose Groomes said a three -car garage would meet their needs. She asked the Board to consider that the additional 200 square feet might be justified by the conditions of the property. Ms. Newell said that 720 square feet was the limit for detached accessory structures, and anyone else in the City of Dublin building a detached garage is bound by that same amount. Dublin Board of Zoning Appeals February 25, 2010 Page 10 of 12 Ms. Amorose Groomes agreed, but respectfully submitted that was why the appeals process was in place. She said if they had met the Zoning Code, the applicant would not be here. She said they are present at this meeting to demonstrate that they have special conditions that justify a deviation from the Code. Ms. Newell agreed that there were some circumstances warranting some deviation, and she said she was comfortable with some deviation in terms of the difficulty with the topography, but she was uncomfortable with approving a structure that exceeds 720 square feet. Mr. Page said there appeared to be excess space on both sides of the three -car garage for storage. He asked what would be the minimum area for a typical three -car garage. Ms. Amorose Groomes said on the drawings, it appeared to be approximately 5.5 feet from the end of the garage door to the wall. She thought at least two feet would be needed to open and close the door. Ms. Newell said the Board members are all struggling with the area, and based on the provision she did not think they could give the applicant enough area for the second -floor storage. She pointed out that the stairs shown on the plans take up a lot of the back area of the garage. She asked if the applicant wanted to revisit this proposal and bring it back to the Board to review. Ms. Amorose Groomes asked if they could get a decision this evening with a condition giving them a certain footprint. She said the depth of the proposed garage is 24 feet, which is typical. She reiterated that if the Board preferred that the garage be built in the exact spot of the existing garage, approximately 150 square feet would be added to the footprint over what exists currently. Mr. Shankar agreed that would be a good solution Ms. Noble - Flading summarized that the two proposals discussed were to have a detached garage limited to 720 square feet or allowing a second garage limited to the first floor, which would be approximately 912 square feet. She suggested the Board discuss the removal of the existing 440 - square foot shed to get more square footage for the proposed garage. Ms. Amorose Groomes said it seemed a shame to tear down a bank barn built in 1940 just to replace a two -car garage with a three -car garage. Ms. Newell explained that 720 square feet is not going to get the applicant to a three -car garage, but no one else can have a detached three -car garage unless the provision is changed. She said that was why she was comfortable with 720 square feet. She said the Board is discussing allowing the applicant to exceed the accessory structure area above and beyond the percentage permitted by Code; however, she said she was not comfortable going above 720 square feet. Ms. Newell confirmed that the existing garage would be removed. Ms. Ray reminded the Board that the criteria must be met and that the two variances requested needed separate votes. Dublin Board of Zoning Appeals February 25, 2010 Page 11 of 12 Mr. Page asked if a condition for the minimum size for a three -car garage could be added. Ms. Ray said during her research for this case, she could not find a standard size requirement for a three -car garage, so she could not recommend a condition to that effect. Mr. Page asked if the Board took action on a variance to permit 720 square feet, could the applicant come back with a minimum three -car garage for an additional review of the variance. Ms. Ray said that would be an option, but Planning would continue to look at it based on what the Code required. Ms. Noble - Flading said they also could table the case. Ms. Ray clarified that 720 square feet was 42 percent of the existing residence, and if that is added to the percentage of the storage shed and gazebo, that would be a total of 80 percent of the size of the residence. Motion #1 and Vote Victoria Newell made a motion, seconded by Bangalore Shankar, to permit the applicant to construct a 720 - square -foot accessory structure with two conditions: 1) That the existing garage be removed; and 2) That the accessory structure square footage not exceed 80 percent of the size of the residence. The vote was as follows: Mr. Todoran, yes; Mr. Page, yes; Ms. Ferguson, yes; Mr. Shankar, yes; and Ms. Newell, yes. (Approved 5 — 0.) Ms. Amorose Groomes verified that if they built a 720 - square -foot garage, they did not need to return for a setback variance. Ms. Ray said that when the applicant came in for a Building Kermit, Planning would work with the applicant to identify a conforming location if the variance is disapproved. Ms. Amorose Groomes said that they would still like to be able to build the garage closer to the north property line, approximately eight feet from the neighbor's garage, if that would be okay with the Board. Mr. Todoran asked if they would build the garage where the existing garage was located. Ms. Amorose Groomes said that would not be their first choice. Motion and Vote #2 Victoria Newell made a motion, seconded by Brett Page, to approve the eight -foot setback as requested by the applicant. The vote was as follows: Mr. Shankar, yes; Mr. Todoran, yes; Ms. Ferguson, yes; Mr. Page, yes; and Ms. Newell, no. (Approved 4 —1.) 7 t CITY OF DUBLIN_ land We and to" mow• 'M SNW-Mrps RoW Dubffm Ohio 43016.1276 Phone / TDD: 614- 4104600 F= 614-410.4747 Web Site: www du661.o1u6 Creating a Legacy BOARD OF ZONING APPEALS BOARD ORDER SEPTEMBER 25, 2008 The Board of Zoning Appeals took the following action at this meeting: 3. Dublin Estates — Accessory Structure and Fence 7535 Bellaire Avenue 08 -083V Variance Proposal: A detached accessory structure that exceeds the maximum permitted square footage for a single - family residence in Dublin Estates. The site is located on the west side of Bellaire Avenue, approximately 425 feet north of the intersection with Limerick Lane. Request: Review and approval of a variance to Code Sections 153.074 and 153.080()3)(2). Applicant: Mary Ann Davis, Owner. Planning Contacts: David Stromberg, Planning Assistant and Rachel E. Swisher, Planner I. Contact Information: (614) 410 -4600, dstromberg@dublin.oh.us and rswishet@dublin.oh.us MOTION: Keith Blosser made a motion, seconded by Drew Skillman, to approve a structure to exceed the 720 square foot maximum square footage of a detached structure with one condition that the structure does not exceed 1,059 square feet. [Note: The applicant requested that variance two through four as listed in the Planning Report be withdrawn and only the first variance was reviewed by the Board.] VOTE: 4-1. RESULT: This variance request was approved. RECORDED VOTES: Mr. Cotter: Yes, there are special conditions particular to this land exists the structure presently exists and the only way to meet the intent of the code would be tear down part of this which I believe is a practical difficulty, request is not general or an recurring nature, this structure is particular to this land and probably unusual in the zoning district that exists and for review criteria listed in 153.231 (H) (2) (b), that two standards are met. Page 1 of 2 BOARD OF ZONING APPEALS BOARD ORDER SEPTEMBER 25, 2008 3. Dublin Estates — Accessory Structure and Fence 7535 Bellaire Avenue 0"83V Variance Continued Ms. Newell: Yes, in this particular instance an extenuating circumstance exists based on a pre- existing structure that is considered a non - conforming use, it was not built by the owner and had no impact in creating the existing condition that is in place, there is no clear definition in the Dublin Toning Code on the definition for repair or alteration on this particular structure in which to draw a conclusion upon. There are no alterations to the existing square footage or changes to the use, everything is remaining the same. This is repair to a deficiency in the design of the structure that is creating a continual drainage issue for the roof of this structure. Mr. Shankar: No, in this case even though it is a non - conforming structure there are a lot of improvements even though the footprint of the original building is not changed, the purpose and use are still the same, however the moment you touch the non conforming structure it has to conform to the present Codes, so they have to come in to the confines of the Code. Mr. Skillman: Yes, there are special conditions and circumstances that do exist on this property based on structural non-integrity of the building which does present a practical - difficulty. There are no substantial or adverse affects that will be created by modification of this building and for a lack of a definition in the City Code for repair or alterations. Mr. Blosser. Yes, for the variance based on several reasons including those mentioned by my colleagues, there are no changes to the footprint, the building was built well into the 60s long before any of these Codes existed and is non conforming and had a non conforming variance in use from before and they are substantially changing the character of use or changing the square footage, updates are being done to the facility to make it safe and correct structural problems and defects, and are well within the current verbiage of the Code, with no reservations in voting yes because it hinges on potential safety issues which a no vote even though on a case by case bases would send the wrong message to the public that we don't want people to keep up their properties and make sure that defects in the construction or the engineering could not be addressed and therefore the public would not come forward to make these corrections that could in some cases be life threatening. r , STAFFERTIFICATION T mmy . NobelFla Senior Planner Page 2 of 2 Dublin Board of Zoning Appeals September 25, 2008 — Minutes Page 3 of 10 The to was as foIlo Mr. Cotter, y , Mr. Sh, Ms. NewZ (Approved 5 — 2. B , ection 2- — Model Dome 0 S1SP There no discussion garding this Co ent item. ion and Vote yan Amos, repr enti Planning Repo Keith BIo er made a applica . n because it appr riate for the ne' borhood, with tx?c Mr. Skillman, Mr. Blosser, y/s; 5779 Baro court Way eclal Permit conditions list in the Fisher H,*cs, the applicar agreed to the 7 moPbn, sec onded the reviev itinued use ass/ conditions: b Drew Skil standards of model with re Ao approve this Code and the 4 to the develr(neu Permit nature of 1) All int r lighting, with a exception of 'ghting in a maxi um of two roo must be turn off by 9:00 p.m. d remain off u 18 :00 a.m. dail and /vote special p t is to expire i eight months, o ay 30, 2009, as soon as an ication is fil or a more perm ent model home- hichever com first. s as foll s: Ms. Newell es; Mr. Sh yes; Mr. Cotter, es; Mr. Skillm yes; sser, (Approved 5 0.) 3. Dublin Estates — Accessory Structure and Fence 7535 Bellaire Avenue 08 -083V Variance Planning Assistant David Stromberg presented this request for review and approval of four separate variances. He said Variance 1 is to allow square footage of a detached accessory structure to exceed the maximum permitted for a detached structure, Variance 2 is to allow the applicant to exceed the 30 percent maximum area of all accessory structures, attached and detached, Variance 3 is to allow the applicant to construct an eight -foot tall fence, when four feet is the maximum permitted by Code, and Variance 4 is to allow the applicant to construct a fence within the side yard setback. Mr. Stromberg said this 2.02 -acre site, contains a 5,415- square -foot 1 %2 -story house, a covered garage and a covered carport. The surrounding properties are zoned R -1, Restricted Suburban Residential District and range from 1.5- to 2.5- acres. Mr. Stromberg said the walkway, carport, and storage area are considered attached accessory structures and are part of the cumulative area of all accessory structures. He said to the rear of the carport is a covered garage. Mr. Stromberg said the garage and storage area are considered detached accessory structures He said the garage is subject to the 720 - square -foot limitation set by Code and is also included in the cumulative area of all accessory structures. An eight -foot fence exists along the property line. He presented a slide of the existing flat - pitched roof garage surrounded by heavy vegetation. Mr. Stromberg said the existing walkway and carport have flat - pitched roofs. He presented a slide showing the existing uncovered storage area. He said the eight -foot fencing makes up the Dublin Board of Zoning Appeals September 25, 2008 — Minutes Page 4 of 10 perimeter of the storage area Mr. Stromberg said the applicant proposes to reconstruct the covered walkway, carport, and to cover the storage area He said these areas, although attached, are accessory structures, and are subject to a 30 percent limitation for cumulative accessory structures, set by Code. Mr. Stromberg said the proposed fencing will be eight feet in height and a portion will be located within the side yard setback. He presented a slide showing the eight -foot side yard. He said variances would be required for the height and location of the fence. Mr. Stromberg explained that the Board shall only approve a request for a non -use variance when there is evidence of a practical difficulty present on the property. He said Code requires that all Standards, A -i through A -3, and at least two Standards, B -1 through B4, be satisfied. Mr. Stromberg said that Planning has determined that for all four variances, Standard 1 has not been met. He said there are no topographic or other conditions that necessitate the need for the applicant to exceed the limitations determined by the Code. He said Standard 2 has been met. The applicant has not created any of the physical characteristics that might affect this request. Mr. Stromberg said Standard 3 has not been met for all four variances. The Code limits the size of detached accessory structures in order to ensure that they are ancillary to primary structures. He said the cumulative area of all accessory structures is limited so that the primary structure is always proportionately larger than accessory structures, regardless of the home size. Mr. Stromberg said that Planning recommends disapproval of all four Variances. Drew Skillman asked if the existing structures will be expanded if approved. Mr. Stromberg said they will be approximately the same size, but when reconstructed, they have to come into conformance with the Code. Keith Blosser asked when the existing structures were built. Mr. Stromberg said there are no records of them being built after the house, so Planning is assuming that it was built with the house. Brian Wiland, representing the applicant, asked where the definitions of accessory use and structures, and attached accessory structures appeared in the Code. He said they were granted approval to start a carport, storage, and a connector on August 19 and as part of that, they were told they would need a variance for the garage. Mr. Stromberg explained that the information was provided in preparation for a building permit and was erroneous. He said the 30 percent refers to the cumulative accessory structures which include attached as well as detached. Victoria Newell said what she was referring to was that there is a certain percentage of lot coverage allowed per property. She said a problem with accessory structures is if that area that accessory structure was taken, there would be the potential of adding it onto a house as an addition. She said Planning had given an interpretation that the connection that had occurred between the two of them had to be completely walled in, which was her understanding that they were referring to; that it provided some type of livable environment, not just a trellis or open, covered walkway. Dublin Board of Zoning Appeals September 25, 2008 — Minutes Page 5 of 10 Ms. Newell said she had driven by the home and the garage and carport appeared very much attached, and seemed as one structure. Mr. Wiland said the carport and residence are open, surrounded by fence. He said they had decided to remove the storage area of the carport and two pieces of storage from the project to get them well below 30 percent, and negate the need for the variance. Ms. Newell asked Planning to define attached accessory structures and accessory structures. Mr. Shankar said the Code clearly specifies what accessory structures are and they are de accessory structures. fined as patios, garage storage, and all that. He said covered porches and patios are considered Mr. Wiland said they were willing to change the plan, but he pointed out that removing the two carport storage areas would not change the size of the garage. He said the covered area was 136 square feet and the uncovered area was 118 square feet. Tammy Noble - Flading said she had discussed previously with Mr. Wiland procedurally, how this could happen. She said without having figures or exact proposals in front of the Board, she did not want to ask the Board to react to a modified proposal the day of this meeting. She said she understood that of the four variances on the original application, the applicant's main objective was to pursue the last one which dealt with the detached structure. Ms. Newell asked to be shown on the slide presented exactly what was included as the accessory structure, whether it was open or enclosed, and to be clear on the definition. Mr. Stromberg said the 30 percent for cumulative structures included the garage, carport and storage area, and walkway. He confirmed that the fenced area and a portion of the shed area were included. Ms. Noble - Flading said the definition for the 30 percent includes accessory uses and structures. She said everything, except for the residential home is being included as part of that 30 percent. She said that Code interpretation has not changed since April and is a consistent Code interpretation. Ms. Noble - Flading said Planning had explained that there may have been some discussion about what is construed in that 30 percent, but they had been very consistent about what they were considering part of that 30 percent. She said Planning agreed that there could be some distinction between attached and detached, but the definition does not differentiate. Mr. Blosser asked if a building permit had been issued. Ms. Noble - Flading said a building permit had never been issued and that Mr. Wiland was referring to dialogue that preceded the building permit. Mr. Wiland said that Dublin had an unusual definition for accessory structures. He said the main focus was the garage, and he agreed with Ms. Noble - Flading that was where he should be going now. He said the garage is a concrete block structure that was added to several times. He said the shed portion of the garage was actually a post and beam structure. He said they were removing the walls on that because they thought it was simpler to remove them and rebuild them on top of the foundation, in lieu of replacing a few of the post and beams that are rotten at the Dublin Board of Zoning Appeals September 25, 2008 — Minutes Page 6 of 10 base. He said there was a lot of rot in the ceilings and roofs of these structures. He said there had been a lot of money spent on the garage itself because of the slope draining through the garage. He said the water had been moved from going through the garage to around the garage. Mr. Wiland said he did not believe this circumstance is so generally reoccurring that would require the Code to be changed to allow them to put a sloped roof on this existing structure. He said they were not enlarging it. He said it was partially buried into a hill on two sides. Mr. Wiland said the side and rear are only exposed by about four -feet and that was part of the drainage issue solved. Mr. Wiland said the need for the space is clear because on a two -acre site, a two -car garage and a place for a lawn tractor are needed. He said a garage can not be attached to this house because it is a walkout on that side and there is a ten -foot grade change up to the main living level. Mr. Wiland said they currently are covering ten percent of the lot on a lot coverage allowance of 45 - percent. Mr. Wiland said if the intent of the Code was to ensure that the primary structure is not overwhelmed by the accessory structure, and the lot coverage is kept to a minimum, he believed their proposal met the intent of the Code. Sean Cotter confirmed that the structure stayed more or less intact, except the roof will be taken off and trusses will be on top of it. Victoria Newell explained that in the Dublin Zoning Code the provision combines all the accessory structures on the site. However any one, individual accessory structure that is standing along by itself, cannot exceed 720 square feet. She explained that the first variance request was because the existing structure already exceeds the 720 square feet. Mr. Blosser said he could not find a Code definition for substantial change. He said since the footprint is not being increased but there is an alteration to the structure, he saw a gray area. He said there are safety considerations that need to be taken into consideration. He said for an old structure that became in disrepair to where it could actually fall down should not be discouraged to be repaired, as is the case with the current Code. Mr. Skillman said he did not see that the Board was setting any precedent with this case or providing the applicant with rights that they are preventing other residents of Dublin from having. Ms. Newell said she agreed that a definition was needed in the Zoning Code to make a clear distinction between reconstruction and repair. Mr. Cotter asked if a roof got blown off in a storm and it could not be put back on the structure, would it have to come to the Board for review and approval. Ms. Noble - Flading said if the same roof were proposed, it would be considered maintenance. Ms. Noble - Flading asked how the example differed from this particular variance request. Mr. Skillman said the Board was going to deter people with accessory structures in excess of this 30 percent or the 720 - square foot joined use from making necessary modifications. Dublin Board of Zoning Appeals September 25, 2008 — Minutes Page 7 of 10 Mr. Blosser said this could be considered an improvement because it did not change the footprint or overall square footage and the same number of cars can be parked in the garage, and therefore it is within the Code. Mr. Shankar asked how the cumulative area of 720 square feet was determined. Ms. Noble - Flading clarified that 720 square feet only applies to detached structures. She said attached and detached structures were included in the 30 percent. Mr. Blosser recalled a previous BZA case where an applicant wanted to enclose a covered patio in a neighborhood where most of the covered patios were enclosed. He said the plans originally approved showed the patio enclosed. He said the request was granted because the applicant presented approved plans. He said the decision hinged on the applicant not doing a substantial modification and not changing the character or the use of the overall structure. Ms! Newell said to her, there was a clear definition between reconstruction and repair based on general building terminology. She said the Board's problem was that no text in the Code was found to permit latitude to do that. Mr. Shankar said looking at the plans and elevations submitted, the whole structure is being rebuilt. Mr. Skillman disagreed, because he assumed that the building has been reviewed to determine if the building was structurally sound. The Board's issue is whether or not to allow these improvements to a legally, non - conforming structure without changing the footprint. He said the Board was saying that if the applicant wanted to improve the garage, the footprint had to be reduced. He said he could not see the Board ever getting another case like this again. Mr. Cotter said the structure is either altered or it is repaired. He said if it was one, it was legal and if it was the other, it was non - conforming. Mr. Skillman said from his standpoint, it was a repair. Ms. Noble - Flading referred to page 117 C (2), Non - Conforming Structures in a zoning district, may be altered, reconstructed, or extended only in such manner that the alteration, reconstruction, or extension will comply, and said in this particular instance, they are talking about altered, reconstructed, or extended. Mr. Skillman said alteration and repair is not definitive enough to turn the applicant down Mr. Blosser said the only issue is that for the applicant to improve it so that it does not just sit there and remain in disrepair, they would literally have to tear part of it down to come into the 720 -foot conformity. Ms. Noble- Flading suggested that exclusive of this application, an alternative would be for the Board to instruct Planning to modify the Code to do incremental size limitations based on the property size. Dublin Board of Zoning Appeals September 25, 2008 — Minutes Page 8 of 10 Ms. Noble - Flading said she could not recall in the last three years, very many cases that exceeded the 720 square feet, so perhaps it did not necessitate a Code change, but what she was saying was if the Board thought that was the reason that would prompt this case as being unique, then a Code modification could be considered. Mary Ann Davis said when they bought the house in 1976, it was a very rural property, not annexed into Dublin. She said the previous owners in 1963 built the garage and the stall/storage area. She said she has been advised numerous times over the years that a sloped roof was needed on the building. Mr. Skillman asked if this necessitated a Code change. Ms. Newell said it certainly necessitated a definition in the Code so that there is some clear direction on this. Mr. Skillman agreed. Mr. Blosser said he thought a definition and a Code change was needed to get rid of the 720 square foot maximum and use of a lot percentage. He suggested that an accessory structure not be larger than the house. Mr. Cotter asked how long does it take to modify the Code. Ms. Noble - Flading said typically, about three to four months. Ms. Newell said they should vote on each of the variances individually and the discussion of each variance should be separated from one another. Mr. Blosser suggested that the Board recommend that a definition be added in the Code, and that the City ordinance be modified to eliminate the 720 - square foot maximum size regulation and require that an accessory structure is not larger than the house. Mr. Wiland said he would like the Board to respond to Variance 1 for the detached accessory structure and he was withdrawing Variances 2 through 4. Mr. Cotter said if the Board disapproved Variance 1 tonight and next month, the Code was changed, there would be no issue. Motion and Vote Ms. Noble - Flading requested that when each Board member vote on the motion, they state how each of the three criteria is met. Mr. Blosser made a motion to accept the withdraw of the Variance requests 2, 3, and 4, and move that the Board find that the footprint of the structure is not being increased or decreased and that through testimony here tonight the Board has determined that there is a structural difficulty that needs to be addressed and that the repair and improvement that will be done will rectify that which will not negate a non - conforming use previously approved through being grandfathered in. Ms. Noble - Flading expressed a concern for the motion and clarified the applicant is not asking for an appeal to staffs interpretation of the Code. He is asking for a variance. She said the Dublin Board of Zoning Appeals September 25, 2008 — Minutes Page 9 of 10 Board could act on the variance with a motion stating that the approval of the variance was based on the fact that it was not clear what constitutes as maintenance, alteration, or repair. She said without the applicant withdrawing the application and asking for an administrative appeal the Board must act on the pending application. Ms. Newell said the point was that the applicant does not need a variance for the 720 -foot structure, it is grandfathered and considered a legal non-conforming structure. Mr. Blosser said the way the Board was going with the proposed motion, they accepted the premise that what the applicant was doing was beyond repairing and it was a substantial modification of the structure. He said the Board accepted that premise which Planning made. However through most of the Board's discussion, they really do not agree or disagree on whether the Code contains a definition. Mr. Cotter asked that the last motion be repeated because he understood that the Board said to staff that there was no need for a variance. Ms. Noble - Flading said the applicant would have to withdraw the application and file an administrative appeal. Mr. Blosser accepted the applicant's withdrawal of Variances 2, 3, and 4. Motion and Vote Ms. Noble - Flading framed the motion on Case 08-083V to approve a structure to exceed the 720 - square -foot maximum sgmxe footage of a detached structure, based on the condition that the structure does not exceed 1,059- square -feet. Keith Blosser moved that they adopt the motion framed by Ms. Noble - Flading, and that each Board member state their own reasonings of supporting. Mr. Skillman seconded the motion. The vote was as follows: Mr. Cotter, yes; explaining that he voted in favor of granting this variance application because he believed that there is a practical difficulty in that the only way to meet Code would be to tear down part of the structure, the request is not of a recurring nature, it is particular to this land and probably unusual in the zoning district that it exists; Ms. Newell, yes; explaining that she voted in favor of granting this variance application because there was the extenuating circumstance of a pre - existing structure considered a non - conforming use that was not built by the owner and it had no impact in creating the existing condition, there is no clear definition of repair or alteration in the Code, there are no alterations to the existing square footage or changes to the use, and this is repair to a deficiency in the design of the structure that is creating a continual drainage issue problem with the structure; Mr. Shankar, no; explaining that he voted against granting this variance application because many improvements have been made and although the footprint has not changed, the non- conforming structure is altered, and therefore, it must meet the current the Code; Mr. Skillman, yes; explaining that he voted in favor of granting this variance application because there are special conditions and d- cumstances that exist on this property based on structural non- BOARD OF ZONING APPEALS BOARD ORDER MAY 22, 2008 Land Use and Long Range Planning 5800 Shier -Rings Road Dublin, Ohio 43016 -1236 Phone: 614 -410 -4600 Fax: 614 -410 -4747 Web Site: www.dublin.oh.us The Board of Zoning Appeals took the following action at this meeting: 1. Accessory Structure Variance 37 South Riverview Street 08 -031V Variance Proposal: A 792 - square -foot, detached garage that exceeds the maximum size permitted for accessory structures and is located within the required rear yard setback. The lot is located at the northwest intersection of South Riverview Street and Spring Hill within the located Historic District. Request: Review and approval of a variance to the provisions of Code Sections 153.074(A) and 153.074(E)(1). Applicant: Brion D. Jones; represented by Dan Custer, Finish Line Building, Inc. Planning Contact: Jennifer M. Rauch, AICP, Planner II. Contact Information: (614) 410 -4690, jrauch @dublin.oh.us MOTION #1: Sean Cotter made a motion, seconded by Victoria Newell, to approve this variance application finding that the proposed setback meets the criteria, with two conditions: 1) The rear yard setback encroachment be limited to 10 feet 10 inches; and 2) The applicant work with Land Use and Long Range Planning during the construction process to ensure that existing site features are protected. *Dan Custer, agreed to the above conditions. VOTE #1: 4 — 0. RECORDED VOTES MOTION #1: Drew Skillman Absent Bangalore Shankar Yes Keith Blosser Yes Sean Cotter Yes Victoria Newell Yes Page 1 or 2 Dublin Board of Zoning Appeals September 25, 2008 — Minutes Page 10 of 10 integrality of the building which presents a practical difficulty, there are no substantial or adverse affects that will be created by modification of this building, and there is the lack of Code definitions for repair or alterations; and Mr. Blosser, yes; explaining that he voted in favor of granting this variance for all the reasons previously mentioned by the other Board members, that there was a non - conforming variance previously granted, that the character of use or square footage is being substantially changed, updates are being done to the facility to make it safe and to correct structural problems and defects which are well within the current verbiage of the Code. He said a vote against this variance would send the wrong message to the public that the City does not want owners to maintain their properties and make sure that defects in the construction or the engineering could not be addressed. He anticipated that the property owners would not come forward to make these corrections that could, in some cases be life threatening. (Approved 4 —1.) The meeting was adjourned at 9:16 p.m. Respectfully submitted, Flora I Rd err, and Libby Farley Administrative Assistants BOARD OF ZONING APPEALS BOARD ORDER MAY 22, 2008 Land Use and Long Range Planning 5800 Shier -Rings Road Dublin, Ohio 43016 -1236 Phone: 614 -410 -4600 Fax: 614 -410 -4747 Web Site: www.dublin.oh.us The Board of Zoning Appeals took the following action at this meeting: 1. Accessory Structure Variance 37 South Riverview Street 08 -031V Variance Proposal: A 792 - square -foot, detached garage that exceeds the maximum size permitted for accessory structures and is located within the required rear yard setback. The lot is located at the northwest intersection of South Riverview Street and Spring Hill within the located Historic District. Request: Review and approval of a variance to the provisions of Code Sections 153.074(A) and 153.074(E)(1). Applicant: Brion D. Jones; represented by Dan Custer, Finish Line Building, Inc. Planning Contact: Jennifer M. Rauch, AICP, Planner II. Contact Information: (614) 410 -4690, jrauch @dublin.oh.us MOTION #1: Sean Cotter made a motion, seconded by Victoria Newell, to approve this variance application finding that the proposed setback meets the criteria, with two conditions: 1) The rear yard setback encroachment be limited to 10 feet 10 inches; and 2) The applicant work with Land Use and Long Range Planning during the construction process to ensure that existing site features are protected. *Dan Custer, agreed to the above conditions. VOTE #1: 4 — 0. RECORDED VOTES MOTION #1: Drew Skillman Absent Bangalore Shankar Yes Keith Blosser Yes Sean Cotter Yes Victoria Newell Yes Page 1 or 2 BOARD OF ZONING APPEALS BOARD ORDER MAY 22, 2008 1. Accessory Structure Variance 08-031V Continued 37 South Riverview Street Variance MOTION #2: Sean Cotter made a motion, seconded by Keith Blosser, to approve this variance application finding that the size of the accessory structure meets the criteria, with one condition: 1) The size of the accessory structure not exceed 792 square feet. *Dan Custer, agreed to the above condition. VOTE #2: 4-0. RECORDED VOTES MOTION #2: Drew Skillman Absent Bangalore Shankar Yes Keith Blosser Yes Sean Cotter Yes Victoria Newell Yes RESULT: The Variance application was approved. STAFF TIFICATION yammy Senior 1 Noble- Flading anner Page 2 of 2 Dublin Board of Zoning Appeals May 22, 2008 — Minutes Page 2 of 4 1• Accessory Structure Variance 08-031V 37 South Riverview Street Jennifer Rauch presented this request for review and approval of a variance application Variance allow an accessory structure for an existing two -story single family residence which exceeds the maximum size permitted by Code and located within the required rear yard setback She reported that the applicant was proposing to construct a 79 2 - square -foot, 1 %- story detached garage in the rear of the lot. The proposed structure is located 10 feet 10 inches into the required 15 -foot rear Yard setback. Code Iimits the maximum size of a detached structure to 30 percent of the principle structure, not to exceed 720 - square -feet and the proposed structure exceeds these requirements by 7 2- square -feet. Code also requires that a building be located within the buildable area of the lot and the proposal is to locate the building approximately 4 feet 2 inches from the rear property line. Ms. Rauch explained that in Planning's opinion, this proposal meets the review criteria of Section 153.237 for these two variance requests. Planning recommends that the application be approved based on the fact that it meets the criteria with the following three conditions: 1) The size of the accessory structure not exceed 792 square feet; 2) The rear yard setback encroachment be limited to 10 feet 10 inches; and 3) The applicant work with Land Use and Long Range Planning during the construction Process to ensure that existing site features are protected. Mr. Cotter asked that it be clarified how the first criteria regarding the special circumstances was considered to have been met. Ms. Rauch explained that it was th City's desire to preserve trees and the location that was being proposed was designated to prevent the removal of two healthy and mature trees. Tammy Noble- Flading added Planning was concerned that if the 15 -foot setback was required to be met, it would jeopardize the trees and root systems. She said this area is unique because of the Historic District, it looks and functions differently than a suburban community and in this particular instance, there are natural features that Planning thinks should be preserved. Victoria Newell asked if the proposed detached garage had been reviewed and approved by the Architectural Review Board (APB). Ms. Rauch confirmed that the ARB had reviewed and approved the request at the May 23, 2008 meeting contingent upon approval by the BZA. Ms. Newell said this structure had a very unique history in Dublin and felt there were some extreme circumstances in this particular case. She noted that most structures in Historic Dublin had detached garages located along the street or alley, therefore the proposed structure was very much in keeping to what exists. Mr. Shankar asked if setting the building within the four -foot setback was a safety issue because of traffic along the alleyway. Ms. Rauch stated that the Engineering Department had reviewed this proposal and did not indicate any safety concern. Motion #1 and Vote — Setback Variance Mr. Cotter made Motion #1 and Ms. Newell seconded the motion to approve the variance application for the required rear yard accessory structure setback with the following conditions: Dublin Board of Zoning Appeals May 22, 2008 — Minutes Page 3 of 4 1) The size of the accessory structure not exceed 792 square feet; 2) The rear yard setback encroachment be limited to 10 feet 10 inches; and 3) The applicant work with Land Use and Long Range Planning during the construction process to ensure that existing site features are protected. Dan Custer, Finish Line Building, Inc., who represented the applicant, Brion D. Jones, was sworn in at the start of the meeting. He agreed to the above three conditions when asked. The vote on Motion #1 was as follows: Mr. Shankar, yes; Mr. Blosser, yes; Ms. Newell, yes; and Mr. Cotter, yes. (Approved 4 0.) Motion #2 and Vote — Size Variance Mr. Cotter made Motion #2 and Keith Blosser seconded to approve a size variance for this proposed accessory structure with the condition that it not exceed 792 square feet in size. The vote on Motion #2 was as follows: Mr. Shankar, yes; Mr. Blosser, yes; Ms. Newell, yes; and Mr. Cotter, yes. (Approved 4 — 0.) 2. Muirfield V' age, Phase 4, P rt 1 8510 Gullane urt 08 -028V ante height V 'ante avid Strombe Planning Assi t, presented t s request for rev' w and approval f a fence height vari for a site cont gas le-f. ly residence w' an attached ge and rear yard patio. Stromberg s d the legally no - conforming fen on the north pr erty line is six feet in h ght and the fen on the south pr erty line is five eat in hei t. is to located along ear property 1' gh proposed fen connecting vn the two exist' side fences. Str berg pointed t that two fee of the ten -foot asement along a rear prope line e roaches into th ear yard. He s ' the applicant is roposing to con ct 60 feet of ix-foot all wooden do ared —style fenc .The applicant ' requesting a v . ce to increase a height of the fence m four to six f and a variance enclose the pe i eter of the re yard with a solid fence. ode permits s d fencing only and a deck or tio, not the peri eter of a yard. Mr. Stet erg noted that a properties to a north and east o not have fenc" g along the bik path. a said a five -fo slotted fence w installed alon a western edg of the bike pa y the Uder during th onstruction of a subdivision in 76 and subst la l landscaping ists to creep it and it reates a tunnel- ' e feeling alon a bike path. a said several operty wners located ng the bike pat ave used lands ing to delineat eir property Ii s. Mr. Stromb g reviewed eac of the varianc eview criteria Section 153.2 listed in the Planning eport and base on that review ecommends di pproval of bo the fence height variant request and t perimeter fenc request for th following reas s as listed in)(e PI ng Report: ,,k') The exis ` g nonconform' g fences withi the developm t are not uni to this particu site. These si bons occur o arty propertie at have fence constructed prior the adoption o e current Cod . 2) N conforming s lures are tempo ry in nature an will eventually removed while variance confe a permanent vilege on this rpperty. The entual aim of e nonconfornun egulations is to ring all propert` s into eventual mpliance, rather an extending tli situation to mor properties. CITY OF DUBLIN.. Land Use and Long Range Planning 5800 Shier -Rings Road Dublin, Ohio 43016 -1236 Phone: 614- 410 -4600 Fox: 614-410-4747 Web Site: www.dublin.oh.us BOARD OF ZONING APPEALS BOARD ORDER APRIL 24, 2008 The Board of Zoning Appeals took the following action at this meeting: 1. Galway Estates — Accessory Structure Size Variance 80 Browning Court 08 -021V Variance Proposal: A detached 715- square -foot one -car garage and pool house that exceeds the maximum total permitted size of accessory structures for a single - family lot within the Galway Estates development. The site is zoned Rl, Restricted Suburban Residential District and is located on the north side of Browning Court, approximately 625 feet east of the intersection with Dublin Road. Request: Review and approval of a variance under the provisions of Code Section 153.074. Applicant: Robert Haring, owner; represented by Heidi Bolyard, Richard Taylor Architects. Planning Contacts: Tammy Noble - Flading, Senior Planner and Jonathan Papp, Planner. Contact Information: (614) 410 -4600, tnoble @dublin.oh.us orjpapp@dublin.oh.us. MOTION: Drew Skillman made a motion, seconded by Sean Cotter, to approve this variance application finding that all the criteria had been met. VOTE: 3-2. RESULT: The Variance application was approved. RECORDED VOTES: Drew Skillman Yes Bangalore Shankar No Keith Blosser Yes Sean Cotter Yes Victoria Newell No STAFF CERTIFICATION lan Papp ` Planner Dublin Board of Zoning Appeals April 24, 2008 — Minutes Page 2 of 7 ,Alotions and Vot — Election of Uff rs Mr. Blosser and a other mern greed to forego ing an Executive ession to discuss e election of o tiers. Mr. Blos made the motio o elect Bangalore hankar as Chair the Board and I. Skillman secs ed the motion. a vote was as faI s; Ms. Newell, es; Mr. Cotter, y ; Mr. Shankar, y , Mr. Blosser, yes d Mr. Skillman es. (Approved 5 } Mr tosser made the otion to elect S Cotter as Vice C air of the Board Mr. Skillman nded the tnotio .The vote was allows: Ms. N ,yes; Mr. Cotte yes; Mr. Blosser, es; Mr. Shankar es; and Mr. Skill an, yes. (Approv 5 — 0.) , Mr. Shank stated that it w an honor to se as Chair, and o behalf of the B , he express precation to Pi ng for research' g and presenting cts which make i sier for the Booed to make decisio ,P►.amuaisrranve or Jennifer Rauch ' traduced Janatha app, a planner o recently joined a P Rauch said a ruralized orienta ' n session for the o newly ap point Boarion members Newell and P1 ng and Zonin ommissioner, Ri d Tay on May 6, 08. She said all oard members w invited to atten Ms. Rauch ard mem rs wanted to re to summer ho for June, July d August mgin m gs at 6:30 p.m. a consensus w to continue holdi meetings at 7 p. Mr. Shankar :7d in those who w med to speak in regards to the cases oe Agenda. / 1. Galway Estates — Accessory Structure Size Variance 80 Browning Court 08 -021V Variance Jonathan Papp presented the Planning Report for this variance request for review and approval for the construction of a 715- square -foot, detached one -car garage, pool house and small covered patio along the western side of the property. He said the site contains an 800 - square -foot pool. The variance request is to construct an accessory structure which would exceed the maximum cumulative area permitted by six percent or 263 square feet. Mr. Papp reported that Planning considered four review criteria and said it is Planning's opinion that this variance request should be disapproved because there are solutions that would allow the applicant to construct an addition that would conform with the Zoning Code without the need for this variance. He said there are no special circumstances that are peculiar to the site; the literal interpretation of the Zoning Code calculates the maximum permitted accessory structure or use square footage for all residential properties the same way, no matter which zoning district it is located; and by constructing the existing pool, the applicant reduced the additional amount of accessory use or structure square footage remaining on the site, therefore the applicant has imposed a special circumstance on the site. Dublin Board of zoning Appeals April 24, 2008 — Minutes Page 3 of 7 Mr. Blosser asked about alternative suggestions provided to the applicant. Tammy Noble - Flading said the alternative options suggested to the applicant did not meet the exact needs of the applicant, so therefore the request is before the Board. Robert Haring, the applicant, and Richard Taylor, Richard Taylor Architects, representing the applicant, were sworn in at the beginning of the meeting. Mr. Taylor said this area of Dublin contains houses significantly smaller, relative to the lot size. He said Dr. Haring's house footprint covers only 7'/7 percent of the lot area, while the largest house on Browning Court covers less than I I percent of the lot area. Ile said in Coventry Woods and tine other newer neighborhoods, the typical house footprint size is approximately 20 percent of the lot. Mr. Taylor stated that Dr. paring's house covers a great deal less of the total lot than is typical in Dublin and if the existing house was larger on this lot, it would make the size of the proposed accessory use acceptable. Mr. Taylor said the other alternative locations for the proposed structure include locating it adjacent to existing sunroonz, which would block all of the views from the sunroom, or Io I It it oil file sides of the house, which would require relocating the pool mecharnicaI equipment and utility lines, He said there is no other practical place to locate the detached garage and making it smaller would make it less useful as a garage. He pointed out that tine pool existed when the applicant purchased the house, so lie did not impose this upon himself and all he was asking was to add this small addition to it. Mr. Skillman asked for the maximum percentage of the lot area that a primary structure can occupy. Ms. Noble - Flading answered the total lot coverage would be 45 percent. Ms. Rauch clarified that the lot coverage includes the house, as well as the driveway and pool. Mr. Skillman noted that the accessory structure was based on the percent of the size of the house, but yet the size of the house could be increased, thus allowing the size of the accessory structure to be increased. Mr. Taylor said the accessory building would bring the total lot coverage, including driveway, pool, and all accessory uses to 23 percent of the lot total. Victoria Newell suggested there could be an addition made to the existing house or the size of the proposed structure could be decreased. She noted that the proposed plan showed a 15 -foot wide by 24 -foot long garage, and that many garages in Dublin are 12 feet wide and 22 feet long, so it is a little larger than what the standards are in the area_ She asked why there was a concern about the size of the structure being reduced. Mr said the structure could be reduced, but while graphic standards do list that, that was not really a practical size for today's large vehicles. He said it could be slightly narrower, but they could not reduce the length, Ms. Newell confirmed that the calculation for the area of tine structure included the overhang on the front of the building. She added that was another potential for gaining a little savings on this structure by reducing that covered area, still giving the content area space within the structure. Ms. Newell suggested a few tweaks of area might get them a little closer to meeting the provisions of the Zoning Code. Dublin Board of Zoning Appeals April 24, 2008 — Minutes Page 4 of 7 Mr. Taylor said in the preliminary design process several locations for the proposed structure were suggested, and they would not be asking for a variance if they thought there was a site that worked better and also met all the requirements. Mr. Taylor said adding a small addition onto the side would look out of scale, and not coordinate with the massing of the house. He said architecturally, he thought it would look like they stuck a building onto the side of the structure. Mr. Taylor said this proposal was the best that balanced the client's needs, the existing site conditions including the architecture of the house, and the utility and pool equipment locations without going very far beyond the Code requirements. He said 263 square feet out of almost 45,000 -square feet of lot area was a minor infraction on the total. Mr. Skillman agreed with the practicality and sensibility of putting the structure where it was proposed. He said he also agreed that adding to the building could not be done practically without making it look like an add -on. Ms. Newell suggested a trellis structure, colonnade, or something which would work into the architecture of the building and actually physically attach it to the structure so it actually conformed to the Code. She said it would allow the area and the design proposed, but would provide a structure that was united with the existing house. Mr. Blosser said from an aesthetic and usability standpoint, he thought this was very good. He said he was sympathetic to the fact that total coverage of the lot would be 23 percent, which is much less than the 45 percent. However, he agreed with staff because it was just a matter of whether or not the criteria are met. He agreed that attaching it to the existing house would throw it out of balance. He suggested if the garage was narrowed from 15 feet, and the permanent awning was moved back a little, that the 263 square feet overage could probably be reduced. Mr. Taylor confirmed that the entire overhang was 140 square feet, but he did not know if they could make modifications to decrease the proposed structure 263 square feet. He said they would be willing to resize it a bit if it could improve that somewhat. Mr. Skillman asked what the Board had done in the past regarding accessory structures. Ms. Rauch indicated that no information was available at this time, but the result would depend upon the circumstances of the individual lot. Mr. Shankar said there is no control over the footprint of the original house. He suggested a compromise be made to address this situation. He said there is about a six percent excess of what the Board wants. Mr. Taylor mentioned that he understood that the Board wanted to avoid setting precedence, but that they also look at what the future is going to bring here. He pointed out that this is a very desirable street. He said the houses are getting a bit aged and the possibility of those houses being purchased and larger houses being built there some day is a reality. Mr. Taylor reiterated that he thought they were meeting the spirit of the Code. Dublin Board of Zoning Appeals April 24, 2008 — Minutes Page 5 of 7 Mr. Skillman said this proposal meets all practical and sensible construction standards and he saw no other practical option. Ms. Newell confirmed the pool was considered an accessory structure. She said there are a lot of accessory structures on this one property, and there are a lot of properties in Dublin that have similar circumstances. Ms. Newell said she was struggling with the presentation of a hardship because it had been stated that other residences in Dublin had an average 20 percent lot coverage. She asked what lot size was being used for that comparison to the applicant's. Mr. Taylor said similarly sized lots were compared to the applicant's. He gave an example of the 7,000- square -foot houses on Browning. Court where the houses already are much larger on the lot in terms of the lot coverage which offer the opportunity to add large additions or accessory buildings, as long as they do not exceed the 30 percent of the primary structure's square footage. Mr. Taylor stated that the applicant is being penalized for having a small house on a big lot. He said in terms of total lot coverage, they could cover the lot with a house that would be almost 20,000- square -feet because they are allowed 45 percent lot coverage. He said lie was not saying the Code was unfair or they are rationing for special permission, but they believe the proposal improves the property, satisfies the needs of the owner, and only asks for a small amount of extra space on a very large lot. Mr. Skillman inquired why the variance for the Indian Run Hill case included with the Planning Report history was approved. Ms. Noble - Flading cautioned the Board that without any details of that case it is hard to draw comparison of the situation. She said the intent of the Code is to ensure the principal use of the structure is dominate and noticeable, and that the accessory structure remains subordinate to the primary structure. She said the burden of responsibility in this case is practical difficulty. Mr. Blosser said he thought it was very compelling that there would be 23 percent lot coverage. He said all the arguments had merit and lie would love to see this project go through as proposed, but from a practical difficulty standpoint, lie could not get over the fact that the proposed structure is so small that it could be modified to meet Code. Ms. Newell reiterated that she struggled with granting this variance on this site when she did not see the hardship in place and the door it opens up for other residents to ask for the same opportunity. She said she had not been convinced that an addition can not be put on the house in some way, or that the overall square footage of that structure could be reduced to meet Code. Mr. Taylor said reducing the proposed structure by 263 square feet would be more than one -third of the addition, and does not make the project worthwhile. He said it would be more expensive, difficult, and useless to attach it to the house. He said the spirit of the proposal is well within what has been approved for other residences in Dublin. He said they could increase the size of the house to allow for a larger accessory structure, but he thought the goal was to have the least amount of lot coverage. He said this proposal achieves that. Dublin Board of Zoning Apps April 24, 2008 — Minutes Page 6 of 7 Motion and Vote Mr. Skillman made a motion to approve this variance to allow an accessory structure which exceeds the Code by 263 square feet, based on the proposal meeting the review criteria. Mi. Cotter seconded the motion. The vote was as follows: Ms. Newell, no; Mr. Blosser, yes; Mr. Shankar, no; Mr. Cotter, yes; and Mr. Skillman, yes. (Approved 3 — 2.) Code Armen eats - Board of ring Appeals Cod endments 07 -102 Tammy No e- l'lading presen this Administrativ equest for revie and a recorrimen on of appro to City Council amend various s tons of the Dubli ning Code relat to the gen purpose and o ons of the Board o ning Appeals. a said in Plannin opinion, the roposed modifi ons meet the pu ose and goals o ned by the Zoni Code and commendations o e City Law Di r or. Ms. Noble ading said this 'cular subject matter deals wi ea variances. S explained that the urrent Code stat t all the criteria must be met i rder for the Boar recommend app Val of a variance lication. She said decision a by the Supreme urt (Duncan v. N * age of Middlefiel stated that the s d is too b ensome for an ap ication and that a 'stations can be a roved based on a jority of s ards being met. a said the standar for use variant ould remain the e. She p nted three stand within the propo Code modificati that must be met: 1) That spec' conditions and ' umstances apply t e property; 2) That practical difficul s not self- created; d 3) Tlta ere is no adverse ect or the intent d purpose of the lations is not im d b e approval of th ariance. M oble- Flading fu er explained that . addition, two of a four following s lards must met: 1) That tantial justice is ained; or 2) Tha the applicant is t deprived of ri s that are guaran ed to others in si filar c' curnstances and di 'ct; or 3) at there is no verse affect on d ivery of services, o the City's servi are not impacted in an ay; or That the pra cal difficulty co a relieved by so other method tha ould follow the Code. Ms. Nobl lading said this roposed Code a ndment was rev' ed and approva was reco led by the Planni and Zoning Co fission on April 10 Q08 as presented. a said PI g recommends th the Board support ese proposed am ments. eith Blosser said a proposed crit a have been ado ed by most citi in Ohio and if approved by Co cil, the Board wo d use the propos criteria to make a decisions. lie pointed out the Board will a to be careful n to use past prec ces set for decisi s they make BOARD OF ZONING APPEALS BOARD ORDER APRIL 28, 2005 CITY OF DUBLIN- Land Use and Long Range Planning 5800 Shier.Rings Road Dublin, Ohio 43016 -1236 Phone: 614.410.4600 Fax: 614410 -4747 Web Site: w dublin.oh.us The Board of Zoning Appeals took the following action at this meeting: 6. Variance — 05 -049V — 5385 Indian Hill Road — Accessory Structure Location: 1.8 acres located on the south side of Indian Hill Road, approximately 2,000 feet north of River Forest Road. Existing Zoning: R -1, Restricted Suburban Residential District. Request: A variance to Code Section 153.074 to allow the maximum cumulative area of accessory structures to exceed 30 percent of the residence living area for a storage shed and greenhouse. Proposed Use: A proposed 480 - square foot storage shed with an attached 200 - square foot greenhouse for a 4,800 -square foot residence with an 854- square foot swimming pool. Applicant: Brad and Ana Getz, 5385 Indian Hill Road, Dublin, Ohio 43017; represented by Chris and James Orr, 3610 Smiley Road, Hilliard, Ohio 43026. Staff Contact: Claudia Husak, Planner. Contact Information: (614) 410- 4675/Email: chusak @dublin.oh.us. MOTION: Keith Blosser made a motion, seconded by Drew Skillman, to approve this variance because the majority of the lots within the River Forest subdivision are approximately two acres in size. The variance preserves the intent of the Code and meets the practical difficulty criteria because of the above average size of the applicant's lot, and granting the requested increase in the size of accessory structures of two percent would not present a substantial detriment to the neighborhood, with two conditions: 1) That the applicant obtain all necessary permits before construction; and 2) That the existing 160 - square foot shed be demolished prior to the construction of the proposed shed. *Chris Orr agreed to the above conditions. Page 1 of 2 BOARD OF ZONING APPEALS BOARD ORDER APRIL 28, 2005 6. Variance — 05 -049V — 5385 Indian Hill Road — Accessory Structure (Continued) Findings: 1) That a literal interpretation of the provisions of the zoning ordinance would deprive the applicant of rights commonly enjoyed by other properties in the same zoning district under the terms of the zoning ordinance; 2) That special conditions and circumstances on this site do not result from the action of the applicant; 3) That special conditions and circumstances exist which are peculiar to this land involved which are not applicable to other lands or structures in the same zoning district; and 4) That granting the variance requested would not confer on the applicant special privileges that are denied by the zoning ordinance to other lands or structures in the same zoning district. 5) That granting the variance will not adversely affect health or safety of persons residing or working in the vicinity of the proposed development, be materially detrimental to the public welfare, or injurious to private property or public improvements in the vicinity. VOTE: 5-0. RESULT: This variance was approved. RECORDED VOTES: Jeffrey Ferezan Yes Ray Harpham Yes Drew Skillman Yes Bangalore Shankar Yes Keith Blosser Yes STAFF CERTIFICATION Claudia Husak Planner Page 2 of 2 BOARD OF ZONING APPEALS BOARD ORDER MARCH 31, 2004 CITY OF DUBLIN - Division of Pk o g 5800 shy -Iwo hood Dublin, Ohio 43016 -1236 Mme/1DD: 614-4104600 Fax: 6144104747 Web Sits www.dubkoh.us The Board of Zoning Appeals took the following action at this meeting: 1. Variance 04 -014V — 7172 Grandee Cliffs Drive Location: 0.75 -acre located on the east side of Grandee Cliffs Drive, approximately 240 feet south of Bright Road (Grandee Cliff Estates). Existing Zoning: R -1, Restricted Suburban Residential District. Request: Review and approval of a variances to the following Code Sections: 1) - Section 153.074 (E)(1) to reduce the required rear yard from 50 feet to 36 feet; and 2) Section 153.074 to permit an increase in the maximum cumulative area of an accessory structure from 30 percent of the primary use living space to 35 percent. Proposed Use: A 650- square foot swimming pool for an existing 1,863 - square foot single - family home. Applicant: Lynn and Neil Johnson, 7172 Grandee Cliffs Drive, Dublin, Ohio 43017; represented by: Charles Lambert, Commercial Pools, 5850 Sawmill Road, Dublin, Ohio 43017. Staff Contact: Joanne Ochal, Planner. MOTION #1: To approve the rear yard setback variance because the location of the Billingsley Creek and associated floodplain encompasses more than 50 percent of this lot which reduces the buildable area of this lot, and effectively reduces the rear yard creating a hardship on the property not seen on properties of similar size and shape, with the following six conditions: 1) That the applicant obtain all necessary permits before construction; 2) That the electrical line running in the backyard be completely buried; 3) That the fence be brought up to current Building Codes regarding access gates locking device, subject to the Division of Building Standards approval; 4) That the mechanical unit must be screened per Code; 5) That the existing 140 - square foot shed be torn down prior to completion of the swimming pool; and Page 1 of 2 BOARD OF ZONING APPEALS BOARD ORDER MARCH 31, 2004 1. Variance 04 -014V — 7172 Grandee Cliffs Drive (Continued) 6) That the swimming pool equipment be relocated inside the buildable area of the lot. *Neil Johnson, agreed to the above conditions. VOTE: 3-0. RESULT: This variance was approved. MOTION iM To approve the variance to increase the maximum cumulative area of an too` accessory structure from 30 percent of the primary use living space to 35 percent finding that the floodplain, location of the house, and the size of the lot, creates a hardship and safety issues. VOTE: 2-1. RESULT: This variance was approved. RECORDED VOTES: MOTION #1 MOTION #2 Brent Davis Yes Yes Jeffrey Ferezan Absent Absent G. Lynn McCurdy Absent Absent Ray Harpham Yes No Drew Skillman Yes Yes STAFF CERTIFICATION �9 )'-� ct - r Frank A. Ciarochi Acting Planning Director Page 2 of 2 BOARD OF ZONING APPEALS BOARD ORDER July 26, 2001 ►:ri .►r 1►I 111.iN Divisiaa of Plaaning 5800 Shier -Raigs Road DuMn, Ohio 43016 -1236 Phone/iD0:614-41046D0 The Board of Zoning Appeals took the following action at this meeting: fox: 614 -161 -6566 Web Sile: www.dubhn.oh.us 2. Variance 01 -075V - 6629 David Road Location: 0.47 -acre located on the west side of David Road, approximately 650 feet north of West Dublin - Granville Road (SR 161). Existing Zoning: R -2, Limited Suburban Residential District. Request:. A variance to Section 153.074 to permit an increase in the permitted area of a detached garage from 30 percent of the livable area of the primary structure (321.6 square feet) to 54 percent (576 square feet). Proposed Use: A 576 square foot, detached garage for an existing 1,072 square foot single - family home with an attached garage. Applicant: Ethel Schnell, 6629 David Road, Dublin, Ohio 43017; represented by Virgil Schnell and Dan Marburger. Staff Contact: Chad D. Gibson, Senior Planner. MOTION: To disapprove this application finding that the structure does not meet Code, and the Board is unable to identify the required hardship or practical difficulty standards. VOTE: 5-0. RESULT: This application was disapproved. RECORDED VOTES: Brent Davis Yes Laurie Elsass Yes Jennifer Malinoski Yes Todd Zimmerman Yes G. Lynn McCurdy Yes STAFF CERTIFICATION Barbara M. Clarke Planning Director BOARD OF ZONING APPEALS BOARD ORDER August 24, 2000 crn ( 1 , m mx The Board of Zoning Appeals took the following action at this meeting: Division of Planning 3. Variance 00 -083V - 7211 River Knolls Place - River Knolls Subdivision — 5800 Shier -Rings Road Dublin, 0hio 43016 -1236 Lot # 6 Location: 0.89 acres located on the west side of River Knolls Place, Foy: 614.161.65666 6 Phone/FDD:614.761.65 approximately 290 feet west of Riverside Drive. Web Site: www.dublin.ob.us Existing Zoning: R -1, Restricted Suburban Residential District. Request: Variance to Code Section 153 -074 to expand the maximum allowable gross floor area of an accessory structure from 30 percent of the primary use living space to 34 percent. Proposed Use: A 850 square foot remodeled Iog cabin to serve as a nanny's living quarters. Applicant: Daniel Beierle and Anne Joliot, 7211 River Knolls Place, Dublin, Ohio 43016, Staff Contact: Anne Wanner, Planner. MOTION: To approve this variance application with five conditions: 1) That the new home office expansion be completed and a final occupancy certificate be issued before a final occupancy certificate is issued for the expansion of the accessory structure; 2) That the accessory structure be used solely as a domestic servant's quarters, including a nanny's quarters; and that in the time when a nanny is not employed on these premises, the accessory use must not ever be used as a rental property, guest house, second dwelling, or any other use that would not be included in the definition of domestic servant's quarters; 3) That the applicant submit a sample board of materials planned for the addition and remodeling, subject to staff approval; 4) That windows on the north face of the dormer not be closer than three feet to the property line and that this addition comply with all Building Codes; and 5) That the limitations on use for the accessory structure be recorded with the Franklin County Recorder's Office as a deed restriction, subject to the Law Directors approval. *Daniel Beierle agreed to the conditions. VOTE: 4 -0. RESULT: This variance was approved. RECORDED VOTES: Brent Davis Yes Chester Porembski Yes Laurie Elsass Yes Todd Zimmerman Yes Shelly Petite Absent STAFF CERTIFICATION Anne Wanner Planner BOARD OF ZONING APPEALS BOARD ORDER DECEMBER 16, 1999 CITY OF DUBLIN Division of Planning 5800 Shier -Rugs Road Dublin, Ohio 43016 -1236 Phone/W: 614.761 -6550 Fax: 614 -761 -6566 Web She: www.dublin.oh.us The Board of Zoning Appeals took the following action at this meeting. 1. Variance 99 -105V - 4338 Bright Road Location: 15.74 acres located on the north side of Bright Road, approximately 1,600 feet east of Riverside Drive (SR 257). Existing Zoning: R -1, Restricted Suburban Residential District. Request: A variance to Section 153.074 to permit an increase in the permitted size of an accessory structure from 25 percent of the livable area of the principal structure to 33 percent (from 1,819 square feet to 2,400 square feet). Proposed Else: The construction of a 60' x 40' barn (2,400 square feet) to the rear of an existing 7,274 square foot single - family residence. Applicant: Anthony R. Weiher, 4338 Bright Road, Dublin, Ohio 43017. MOTION: To approve this variance with seven conditions: 1) That the use of this accessory structure be clearly defined and limited to storage of the resident's equipment and vehicles, a "hobby" workshop for this residence, and that it cannot be used for living or business purposes, including without limitation, the rehabilitation and sales of automobiles for profit under any circumstances; 2) That water and sewer services not be extended to this building to limit inappropriate reuse in the future; 3) That the two existing accessory buildings be removed from the site prior to issuance of a building permit for the proposed structure; 4) That the accessory structure be screened on all sides by a minimum of 14 evergreen trees (five to six feet in height at installation), subject to staff approval; 5) That if the parcel would be reduced from 15.74 acres, the variance be rescinded requiring that the approved barn structure be removed from the site; 6) That the variance and these conditions be recorded with the Franklin County Auditor's office, and that the applicant show proof of the recording prior to issuance of building permits; and Page 1 of 2 BOARD OF ZONING APPEALS BOARD ORDER DECEMBER 16, 1999 1. Variance 99 -105V - 4338 Bright Road (Cont.) 7) That the current attached garage of 650 square feet be converted into living space within twelve months of building the new accessory structure. *Glen Aurelius, representing the owner, accepted the above conditions. VOTE: 4-0-1 RESULT: This variance was approved. RECORDED VOTES: Brent Davis Yes Chester Porembski Yes Ruth Meeker Reiss Abstain Amy Salay Yes William Sherman Yes STAFF CERTIFICATION Barbara Clarke Planning Director Page 2 of 2 BOARD OF ZONING APPEALS BOARD ORDER OCTOBER 28, 1999 rrn ill.' ut HLIN The Board of Zoning Appeals took the following action at this meeting: 3. Variance 99 -103V - 8485 Sawmill Road Location: 0.90 acre located on the west side of Sawmill Road, approximately 2,5 ,500 feet north of Summitview Road (140 feet south of Franklin- Delaware County line). Existing Zoning: R -1, Restricted Suburban Residential District. Request: A variance to Section 153.074 to permit an increase in the permitted size of an accessory structure from 25 percent of the livable area of the principal structure to 33 percent (from 484 square feet to 640 square feet). Proposed Use: A 640 square foot barn to the rear of an existing 1,936 square foot single - family residence which is being relocated to this site. Applicant: Robert Briggs, 8485 Sawmill Road, Powell, Ohio 43065. MOTION: To approve this variance application with seven conditions: 1) That the size of the new structure be limited to 640 square feet; 2) That the location of the structure be in conformance with applicable code standards, dependent upon building height, subject to staff approval; 3) That the landscaping be installed around the structure be subject to staff approval; 4) That the use of this accessory structure be clearly defined and limited to storage of the occupant's vehicles and a "hobby" workshop for this residence, and that it not be used for living or business purposes under any circumstances; 5) That water and sewer services not be extended to this building to limit inappropriate reuse in the future; 6) That the structure be limited to wood siding or board and batten, subject to staff approval; and 7) That all appropriate permits be secured for the structure. *Mr. Briggs agreed to the above conditions. VOTE: 4 -1 - 0 RESULT: This variance application was approved. RECORDED VOTES: Brent Davis Yes Chester Porembski Yes Ruth Meeker Reiss Yes Amy Salay Abstain William Sherman Yes STAFF CERTIFICATION q�l 61A__�h LO,_/ Barbara M. Clarke Planning Director BOARD OF ZONING APPEALS BOARD ORDER APRIL 23, 1998 CITY OF DUBLIN The Board of Zoning Appeals heard the variance application shown below on this date. Based on its finding, the Board took the following action: 2. Variance 98 -033V - O'Shaughnessy Hills, Lots 6 - 9 - 4365 Woodland Avenue Location: 0.9 acre located on the south side of Woodland Drive approximately 700 feet east of Riverside Drive. Existing Zoning: R -1, Restricted Suburban Residential District. Request: A variance to Code Sections: 1) 153.074 to permit an increase in the maximum size of an accessory structure from 25 percent to 55 percent of the area occupied by the principal structure (from 550 square feet to 1,200 square feet); 2) 153.074(B) to permit an accessory structure to be located beside (not behind) the primary structure; and 3) 153.205(A) to permit a gravel drive instead of the required hard- surfaced driveway. Proposed Use: A proposed 40' by 30' garage, for an existing 2,200 square foot single - family residence with an attached garage. Applicant: Philip Harris, 4365 Woodland Drive, Powell, Ohio 43065. MOTION: To deny this variance as submitted. VOTE: 4-0 RESULT: This variance was disapproved after a lengthy discussion. The Board members were unable to identify a hardship to support variance #1 above. RECORDED VOTES: Brent Davis Absent Chester Porembski Yes Ruth Meeker Reiss Yes Amy Salay Yes William Sherman Yes STAFF CERTIFICATION Barbara M. Clarke Planning Director City of Dublin Residential Parcels Parcel Sizes and Quantities 5 Acres or Greater - Approximately 76 Parcels - Zoned R, Rural District, and R -1, Restricted Suburban Residential District 1 -5 Acres - Approximately 612 Parcels - Less Than 1 Acre -Approximately 11,242 Parcels —� Dublin Corp Limit "Most smaller parcels are located in planned districts and may be subject to additional restrictions on accessory structures. 4 1 r� arm i N A 0 0.5 1 2 Miles CITY OF KETTERING ZONING CODE B. Standards for Accessory Uses and Structures An accessory building may be erected detached from the principal building, however, no detached accessory building shall be erected in any required yard except a rear yard, nor occupy more than thirty -five (35) percent of the area of the required rear yard. 2. A detached accessory building shall not exceed fifteen (15) feet in height or the height of the principle structure, whichever is less. 3. A detached accessory building shall be at least six (6) feet from any dwelling situated on the same lot. 4. A detached accessory building not integrally joined to another accessory building shall be located at least six (6) feet from such other accessory structure. 5. A detached accessory building shall be at least three (3) feet from all lot lines. 6. On a corner lot adjoining in the rear or the side lot line of a lot in an R District, any accessory building or part thereof within twenty -five (25) feet of the common lot line shall not be closer to the side street lot line than the least depth of the front yard required on such other Iot fronting the side street. In no case shall any part of such accessory building be closer to the side street lot line than the least width of the side yard required for the principal building to which it is accessory. 7. Any accessory building, if not located in the rear yard, shall be an integral part of or connected with the principal building to which it is accessory, and shall be so placed as to meet all yard requirements for a principal building of the same heights and other dimensions as such accessory building. 8. No accessory use or structure in any residential district, except an off - street parking area subject to the provisions of Section 1173.03 off street Parking Standards, shall be permitted nearer to any front lot line than sixty (60) feet, unless such use or structure is contained within or constitutes an integral part of the principal building. However, if the owner of a corner lot, with approval of the Zoning Administrator, designates the long street lot line as the front lot line, then the requirement of this section shall apply to establish the permitted distance or an accessory building from only the shorter street lot line. 10 -021 ADM Administrative Request Zoning Code Modification Accessory Uses and Structures CITY OF OAKWOOD ZONING CODE Sec. 402 Accessory Buildings, Bulk Regulations and Permitted Obstructions in Required Setbacks and Yards 402.1 Accessory Structures and Uses A. Purpose Accessory buildings, structures and uses customarily incidental to and commonly associated with a use allowed as a permitted or special use within a particular zoning district may be allowed to occupy the same zoning lot as the permitted or special use. To qualify as an accessory building, structure, or use, it must be operated and maintained under the same ownership and on the same lot as the principal building, structure, or use and must meet the definition for an accessory use stated in Title 3, Rules and Definitions. B. Percentage Coverage of Zoning Lot and Required Yard No detached accessory building or uses shall occupy more than twenty (20) percent of the area of the yard within which such accessory structure is located. C. Special Provisions Regarding Detached Structures and Uses in Rear Yards 1. As an exception to B., above, detached accessory structures, including all paved and impervious surface areas, shall not occupy more than fifty percent (50 %))of a required rear yard. 2. No detached accessory structures (except fence lines) in the rear yard shall be any closer than three (3) feet to the principal structure. 3. On any corner lot located in the R -3, R -4 or R -5 zoning districts, no detached accessory storage shed or structure intended exclusively for storage (other than a traditional detached garage) shall cover more than ten percent (10 %) of a required rear yard in an R -3 district, and no more than fifteen percent (15 %) of a required rear yard in an R -4 or R -5 district; provided, however, no storage shed or structure shall exceed one hundred fifty (150) square feet in the R -3 district, nor more than one hundred twenty-five (125) square feet in the R -4 or R -5 zoning districts. (Ord. 4494, effective 12/5/01). D. Drainage Easements Accessory buildings, structures or uses must not be located on or within drainage easement created by a duly recorded document. E. Height of Accessory Buildings and Structures Except for flag poles, no detached accessory structure or building shall exceed twelve (12) feet in height. Further, no detached accessory garage building or structure shall exceed eighteen (18) feet in height. Height shall be measured from the mean elevation of the finished lot grade at the front of the building to the highest point of the structure. 10- 021ADM Administrative Request Zoning Code Modification Accessory Uses and Structures F. Attached Accessory Structures An attached accessory structure must comply with all zoning district regulations applicable to the principal building, structure or use to which it is accessory. G. Detached Accessory Structures and Uses Unless otherwise provided in subsection 402.2 below, detached accessory structures and improvements shall: 1. Be located no closer to the front lot line than the principal dwelling on the lot for detached accessory buildings. 2. Otherwise meet the yard requirements of the zoning district in which the proposed accessory structure or use is to be located, as provided in Title 5, Zoning Districts. H. Permitted Accessory Uses 1. Residential Districts The following are accessory uses and structures permitted within all residential zoning districts, subject to applicable requirements of the zoning district and Title 9, Design and Performance Standards. a. Air conditioning/heat pump equipment b. Arbor or trellises C. Auction sales (See Section 404 Temporary Uses) d. Convents, seminaries and, monasteries e. Type B Child Day Care Home (See Design and Performance Standards, 901.3) f. Deck g. Dog house h. Driveways up to twelve (12) feet width i. Entrance pillars (See Design and Performance Standards, 901.9) j. Earth satellite stations and electronic antenna k. Fences and walls in accord with Title 4, General Provisions 1. Firewood storage m. Flag poles (See Design and Performance Standards, 901.4) n. Garden, greenhouse, conservatory, private o. Garage p. Garage sales q. Gazebo r. Home occupations S. Hot tub t. Mail box U. Patio V. Play houses and summer houses w. Retaining walls X. Service walks (See Design and Performance Standards, 901.8) y. Sheds for storage of common household items Z. Signs, in accord with Title 12, Signs 10- 021ADM Administrative Request Zoning Code Modification Accessory Uses and Structures aa. Steps and ramps bb. Storage of non - passenger vehicles (See Design and Performance Standards, 901.5) cc. Swimming pools, private dd. Terrace ee. Yard lamp/light ff. Vertical Projections gg. Parking pads 2. Business Districts The following are accessory uses and structures permitted within all business districts, subject to applicable requirements of the zoning district and Title 9, Design and Performance Standards. a. Air conditioning/heat pump equipment b. Arbor or trellises C. Auction sales (See Section 404, Temporary Uses) d. Deck e. Dumpsters and garbage receptacles f. Earth satellite stations and electronic antenna g. Fences and walls in accord with Title 4, General Provisions h. Garden, greenhouse, conservatory, private i. Garage j. Gazebo k. Patio 1. Service walks (See Design and Performance Standards, 901.8) m. Sheds for storage n. Signs, in accord with Title 12, Signs o. Steps and ramps p. Terrace 10- 021ADM Administrative Request Zoning Code Modification Accessory Uses and Structures DARBY TOWNSHIP ZONING RESOLUTION Section 1003 — Accessory Structures in the A -1, U -1, and R -1 Zoning Districts All accessory structures must meet the following requirements as well as the development standards of the applicable zoning district: 1. Number. No more than one (1) accessory structure shall be permitted on any lot, excluding detached garages. 2. Zoning certificate required. A zoning permit is required prior to the erection, addition or alteration of an accessory structure located on any lot in conjunction with a permitted principal structure. 3. Size and height. The maximum permitted size and height of an accessory structure shall be based on the standards established in the following table. Lot Size Maximum Size of Maximum Height (measured from the finished grade Accessory Building to the mean slope of the roof) Less than one 1) acre 580 square feet 15 feet Equal to or greater than one (1) acre but less than two 2 acres 1200 square feet 18 feet Equal to or greater than two (2) acres but less than five (5) acres 1600 square feet 25 feet Five (5) acres or more 2160 square feet 25 feet 10- 021ADM Administrative Request Zoning Code Modification Accessory Uses and Structures GROVE CITY ZONING 1137.08 PRIVATE GARAGES IN RESIDENTIAL DISTRICTS; PERMIT AND FEE FOR PORTABLE ACCESSORY BUILDINGS. Private garages in residential and apartment districts shall be so located and constructed as to conform to such of the following requirements as shall be applicable considering the use for such garage and the district in which it is located. (a) Garages shall not be an accessory use to a lot in a residential type district unless such lot is occupied by a residence or unless a building permit has been issued and construction started on a residence building on such lot; (b) Garage provisions, as an accessory use in a D -1, D -2 or A -1 District shall not provide for more than two motor vehicles for each family for which such residence is arranged or designed; (c) When garage provision as an accessory use is built in a terrace or retaining wall on the front or side of the lot, such garage shall not project in front of the terrace or retaining wall more than three feet, and in no case above the level of the ground, or main floor of a residence on an adjoining lot; (d) No separate garage building shall be erected in a terrace or retaining wall closer to a street than the required building line, or closer than minimum side yard requirement or building line to an adjoining lot line. On corner lots, the separate garage building shall not be closer to it than five feet to the lot line opposite the front lot line, nor closer than the building line of the side street; (e) All detached garages shall have such separation from residence or apartment as specified in the Building Code. (f) No part of any detached garage or accessory building shall be erected closer than three feet to a side lot line on a lot having a width of sixty -five feet or less, at the building line, closer than four feet to the side lot line on a lot having a width over sixty -five feet and not more than seventy -five feet at the building line, or closer than five feet to a side lot line on a lot seventy -five feet or more at the building line; except that, when the lot is less than 110 feet in depth from the front property line and seventy -five feet or less at the building line, no part of any detached garage or accessory building shall be erected closer than three feet from the side lot line. No garage or accessory building shall be erected nearer than twelve feet from a dwelling on an adjacent lot. (Ord. C79 -74. Passed 1- 20 -75.) (g) All accessory buildings up to and including 100 square feet of floor space and less than seven feet high are considered portable and require a permit, the cost of which is five dollars ($5.00). All buildings over 100 square feet shall be considered permanent and require a permit as set forth in Chapter 1305. Portable buildings do not require permanent foundations. (Ord. C52 -78. Passed 8- 21 -78.) (h) No detached garages and accessory buildings shall exceed a height of thirteen feet above grade. (Ord. C79 -74. Passed 1- 20 -75.) 10 -021 ADM Administrative Request Zoning Code Modification Accessory Uses and Structures MASON ZONING ORDINANCE 1147.3 ACCESSORY USES. Accessory uses, building or other structures customarily incidental to any aforesaid permitted or conditionally permitted uses may be established, erected or constructed; provided, that such accessory uses shall not involve the conduct of any business, trade or industry, or any private way or walk giving access to such activity, or any billboard, sign or poster other than authorized herein. Accessory uses may include the following: A) Gardening, Pets and Animals. Gardening, hobby greenhouses, the raising of vegetables or fruits and the keeping of household pets, domestic or farm animals exclusively for the use or personal enjoyment of residents of the premises and not for commercial purposes with the exception of produce grown and sold as part of a valid home occupation. Any heating plant and any structure in which fowl, bees or farm animals are kept shall be located at least 100 feet from every lot line. B) Parking Facilities. Garages, carports or other parking spaces for the exclusive use of residents of the premises. C) Swimming Pools. Swimming pools, exclusively for the use of the residents and their guests, and subject to the provisions of the Building Code. D) Real Estate and Professional Signs. Real estate announcements and professional signs subject to the provisions of Section 1171.15 and Chapter 1187 of the Codified Ordinances. E) Home Occupations and Professional Offices. See Section 1171.15. F) Solar Units and Dish -type satellite Signal Receiving Stations. See Section 1171.7 F). 1171.7 ACCESSORY USES IN ALL ZONING DISTRICTS. (Ord. 99 -132, passed October 11, 1999) A) General. An accessory building may be erected detached from the principal building or may be erected as an integral part of the principal building, or it may be connected therewith by a breezeway or similar structure. No accessory building shall be erected in any required court or yard. No accessory building shall be greater in size than 35% of the gross floor area of the principal building, nor shall it occupy more than thirty -five percent (35 %) of a required rear or side yard. No accessory building shall be greater than fifteen (15) feet in height in residential districts, R -1 through R -7, or twenty (20) feet in height in business districts, B -1 through B -3. Accessory uses in B -4, HT -1, I -1 and I -2 shall comply with current height restrictions for each zone. (Ord. 99 -132, passed October 11, 1999) B) Corner Lots. In any district, where a corner lot adjoins in the rear a lot fronting on the side street, no part of an accessory building on such comer lot within twenty -five feet of the common lot line shall be nearer a side street lot line than the least depth of the front yard required along such side street for a dwelling or building on such adjoining lot, and in no case shall any part of such accessory building be nearer to the side street lot line than the least width of the side yard required for the principal building to which it is' accessory. (Ord. 99 -132, passed October 11, 1999) 10- 021ADM Administrative Request Zoning Code Modification Accessory Uses and Structures C) Without Main Building. No accessory building or structure shall be erected or constructed prior to the erection or construction of the principal or main building. (Ord. 99 -132, passed October 11, 1999) 10- 021ADM Administrative Request Zoning Code Modification Accessory Uses and Structures WORTHINGTON ZONING ORDINANCE 1149.08 SPECIAL YARD REQUIREMENTS. (a) At comer lots, no accessory uses, accessory structures, structures, material or equipment storage shall be located in any required front yard. Side yards fronting on the adjacent street can be reduced to two- thirds of the required front setback from the right of way of the adjacent street. (Ord. 51 -71. Passed 12- 13 -71.) (b) No accessory buildings shall be located in any front or side yard except under unusual circumstances where such building shall not conflict with the intent and purposes of this Zoning Ordinance, or, where enforcement shall result in extreme hardship. In either case the decision to permit such activity shall be made by the Board of Zoning Appeals. Accessory buildings such as garages and storage buildings exceeding 120 square feet in area may be located in the rear yard provided such buildings are set back at least eight feet from the side lot lines and ten feet from the rear lot line. Accessory buildings of 120 square feet or less in area must be set back at least five feet from the side and rear lot lines. In any "R" District the total area for accessory buildings shall be limited to 850 square feet and must be compatible in materials and appearance to the other buildings in the area. (c) No accessory uses or structures, off-street parking facilities, except for single family, or material or equipment storage shall be located in any required front yard, except as otherwise provided herein. On High Street northward from the Worthington - Galena Road parking facilities, which are incidental to the primary use of the property involved, but not including structures, may be located within fifty feet of the right of way. (d) All yard areas not used for access, parking, circulation, buildings and services shall be landscaped and maintained. 10 -021 ADM Administrative Request Zoning Code Modification Accessory Uses and Structures DELAWARE ZONING ORDINANCE 1156.02 ACCESSORY USE REGULATIONS FOR SINGLE - FAMILY AND TWO - FAMILY LOTS. Accessory uses, buildings and structures permitted on single - family and two- family lots shall conform to the location, coverage and maintenance standards contained in this Section. (a) Minimum Yard Requirements. An accessory building or use permitted on a single - family or two- family lot shall be located as set forth in Schedule 1156.02(a), provided that an accessory use shall only be permitted to the extent such use complies with all other accessory use regulations set forth in this Section 1156.02 Schedule 1156.02(a). MINIMUM YARD REQUIREMENTS FOR ACCESSORY USES Maximum Area Setback From Specified Lot Line Use Yard in which use is permitted Front Side Rear (1) Fences, walls Front, Comer Front, Side, Rear None None None (2) Attached accessory None (a) (a) (a) structures (3) Detached accessory Side, Rear N/A ! 3 ft 3 ft. structures (b)(c) (4) Driveways Front, Comer Front, Side, Rear N/A 2 ft. 2 ft. (4) Supplemental paved 0 feet from area for parking or outdoor storage of Front, Side, Rear building set- back 3 ft. 3 ft. vehicles line (d) (5) Swimming pools Rear I N/A 10 ft. 1 10 ft. Shall comply with the setback requirements for principal buildings set forth in Schedule 1134.05, except for utility boxes for underground utilities, residential air condensing units, and applies to any deck or a structure with a roof and/or walls with a height greater than 18 inches, including any handrails, guardrails, or other structures associated with the deck. Except for utility boxes for underground utilities and residential air condensing units. Decks greater than 18 inches in height, including any handrails, guardrails, or other structures associated with the deck, shall be subject to the principal structure setback requirements of the district. Shall com 1 with the comer front yard requirements set forth in Section 1134.04 Only permitted in front yard when added to the driveway away from the front of the house and toward the nearest side lot line. (b) Maximum Area of Accessory Buildings and Structures Schedule 1156.02(b). MAXIMUM AREA OF ACCESSORY BUILDINGS AND STRUCTURES Maximum Area (1) Maximum area of detached accessory buildings 25% of required rear yard or 720 sq. ft., whichever is g reater (2) Maximum rear yard coverage of all accessory buildings and structures, including pavement for patios and/or pools and decks. ER-1 20% ER -2 30% R -1 40% R -2 - 50% R -3 60% R-4 60% (a) On a lot greater than 1 acre, larger accessory buildings may be considered by the Board of Zoning Appeals pursuant to 1128.09, provided that accessory buildings in total area shall not exceed 3 % of the rear yard area of the property or 1,200 square feet, whichever is less. 10- 021ADM Administrative Request Zoning Code Modification Accessory Uses and Structures