Loading...
HomeMy WebLinkAboutOrdinance 52-26RECORD OF ORDINANCES BARRETT BROTHERS - DAYTON, OHIO Form 6220S 52-26 Ordinance No, ———__— Passed. AMENDING CHAPTER 51 AND 52 ESTABLISHING USER FEES AND CAPACITY CHARGES FOR THE SANITARY SEWER AND WATER SYSTEMS WHEREAS, a financial analysis of the City’s Water and Sewer Funds is conducted annually as part of the Capital Improvements Program update; and WHEREAS, the financial analysis is completed to evaluate the water and sewer system rate structure and projected fund balance in the Water and Sewer Funds; and WHEREAS, the City’s goal is to maintain water and sewer rate structures which are adequate to ensure the Water and Sewer Funds (Enterprise Funds) are self-supporting, including the costs of operations, maintenance of the systems, debt service obligations and necessary capital replacements; and WHEREAS, based on the current revenues and future expenditures of the water and sewer funds, it is necessary to amend the fees for the water systems and sanitary sewer user fees and capacity charges. NOW, THEREFORE BE IT ORDAINED by the Council of the City of Dublin, State of Ohio, members of the elected officials concurring: Section 1. Section 51.64 of the Codified Ordinances to be amended to read as follows: (A) _ The following rate is the charge for sewer service and use and is based on metered consumption of water for the area of the City served by the City of Columbus: Rate Per 1,000 Cubic Feet Effective Date January 1, 2027 $18.23 January 1, 2028 $19.69 (B) The rates above are in addition to the sewer rates charged by the City of Columbus. (C) _ The following rates are the charge for sewer service and use for the area of the City serviced by Delaware County: Flat Rate Per Month Effective Date January 1, 2027 $20.09 January 1, 2028 $21.70 (D) The rates above are in addition to the sewer rates charged by Delaware County. (E) Fees received from use of the sewer system shall be deposited in the Sewer Fund and used for the operation and maintenance of the system, including capital improvements and any related debt service. Section 2. Section 52.06(A) of the Codified Ordinances to be amended to read as follows: RECORD OF ORDINANCES BARRETT BROTHERS - DAYTON, OHIO Form 6220S Ordinance No. 52-26 __ PassedPage 2 , (A) _ The following rates are the charges for water service and use and are based on metered consumption of water: Rate Per 1,000 Cubic Feet Effective Date January 1, 2027 $3.44 January 1, 2028 $3.54 Section 3. EFFECTIVE DATE This ordinance adopting the schedule of fees and service charges shall take effect on January 1, 2027. Passed this 2L¢ day of Qed shor , 2026 JA 2 Mayor - Presiding Officer ATTEST: Drache GL bL any Cound 7 To: Members of Dublin City Council From: Megan D. O’Callaghan, P.E., City Manager Date: October 6, 2026 Initiated By: Michael E. Barker, Deputy City Manager Matt Rubino, Chief Financial Officer/Director of Finance Jeremy V. Hoyt, P.E., Director of Engineering/City Engineer Paul A. Hammersmith, P.E., Former Director of Engineering/City Engineer Michael B. Hendershot, P.E., Director of Utilities and Stormwater Management Re: Approving the 2027-2028 Water and Sanitary Sewer Utility Rates Background This session focused on the water and sanitary sewer utility enterprise funds, including associated capital improvement needs, utility rate considerations, and long term-financial planning assumptions. City staff and representatives from Baker Tilly reviewed the rate study methodology and preliminary results at the September 15 Council Work Session. The presentation included information, including capital funding assumptions, long-term forecast results, reserve levels, impact on user rates, and comparable user fee data, will be provided during the presentation. As part of the development of the proposed Utility 2027-2031 CIP, 2027 Operating Budget, and Utility Rate Study some background on the what the rate generated revenue funds is important. This context is relevant as the City considers infrastructure improvements necessary to provide adequate utility capacity for planned future development. Sanitary Sewer Utility Infrastructure and Maintenance The City’s wastewater treatment service is provided through municipal service agreements with surrounding communities. The City of Columbus (Columbus) is the primary wastewater service provider, while Delaware County provides wastewater treatment service to approximately 210 acres located north of Summit View Road. The City owns, operates, and maintains more than 235 miles of sanitary sewer mains and over 5,700 sanitary manholes. Except for the area served by Delaware County, wastewater generated within Dublin is conveyed through the City’s sanitary sewer collection system and discharged to the City of Columbus system for treatment. Dublin’s collection system includes nine major sanitary trunk sewers, including the North Fork Indian Run Sanitary Trunk Sewer. The City performs proactive inspection, assessment, and maintenance of the public sanitary sewer collection system to support reliable system operation and identify potential issues before they impact service. These efforts include closed-circuit television (CCTV) inspections of the public sanitary sewer network. The City utilizes artificial intelligence (AI) software to automatically identify and code defects observed during CCTV inspections, improving the efficiency and consistency of inspection activities. In addition, the City uses the Sewer Line Rapid Assessment Tool (SL-RAT) to quickly identify potential blockages, restrictions, and other maintenance needs. Water Utility Infrastructure The City’s water service is provided through a municipal service agreement with Columbus. The Office of the City Manager 5555 Perimeter Drive • Dublin, OH 43017 Phone: 614.410.4400 Memo Approving the 2027-2028 Water and Sanitary Sewer Utility Rates October 6, 2026 Page 2 of 7 City’s water distribution system includes more than 270 miles of water pipes ranging from 2 to 24 inches in diameter, over 3,400 public fire hydrants, and more than 6,500 water valves. Under this service agreement, Columbus is responsible for the routine operation and maintenance of the water distribution system, while the City maintains the fire hydrants, booster stations, and water storage towers. The City’s water system includes six elevated storage towers that control system hydraulics and provide necessary pressure and fire flow during times of peak demand. Collectively, these water storage towers provide more than 9 million gallons of water storage capacity. Additionally, four booster stations supply the system’s water storage, and control hydraulics across five pressure districts. History and Purpose of Utility Rate Studies The City imposes a water and sewer surcharge (based on metered consumption of water), which is in addition to the water and sewer rates charged by the City of Columbus. Per the Service Agreements, the City of Columbus administers billing of Dublin users and collects this surcharge and remits it to the City on a quarterly basis. Additionally, as new users are added to the system, capacity charges and permit fees are imposed by both the City and the City of Columbus. Within the water and sewer enterprise funds, the City budgets and monitors all utility-related revenues and expenditures, including operating costs, capital projects, debt service, and reserves. Utility rates are designed to recover the full cost of providing service, ensuring that system operations and infrastructure investments are financially self-supporting. Capital assets associated with the water and sewer systems—such as water and sewer lines, booster stations and related infrastructure are recorded directly in the enterprise funds. Assets funded through capital projects, special assessments, or developer contributions are also reflected in the appropriate enterprise fund, providing a complete financial picture of each utility system. The fees associated with the City’s sewer and water systems are provided for in Chapters 51 and 52 of the Dublin Codified Ordinances, respectively. Dublin has amended Chapters 51 (Sewer Regulations) and 52 (Water) of its Codified Ordinances on a recurring basis since 1992 to establish and adjust user fees and capacity charges for the sanitary sewer and water systems. These amendments are driven by annual financial reviews conducted as part of the Capital Improvements Program (CIP) update process, with the goal of maintaining self-supporting enterprise funds. Coopers & Lybrand completed a comprehensive financial analysis of the City's water and sewer systems in 1992, finding that rapid residential growth and approximately $20.5 million in critical capital improvements required a shift from income-tax-funded utility improvements to a cost-based user fee and capacity charge structure. The City has amended Chapters 51 and 52 through at least 17 distinct ordinances since 1992, transitioning from income-tax-funded utility improvements to a self-supporting enterprise fund model based on user fees and capacity charges. A rewrite of Chapter 51 Sewer User Fees was completed in 1997 to comply with Ohio EPA loan requirements, establishing new definitions, rate establishment procedures, user classifications, and capacity charge frameworks. The City has continued to evaluate the system's operating and capital needs since adopting a formal rate strategy aimed at maintaining a self-funded City utility system. The markedly different capital funding needs and operational capacities of the two utility systems have resulted in distinct trajectories of rate changes. Approving the 2027-2028 Water and Sanitary Sewer Utility Rates October 6, 2026 Page 3 of 7 Dublin water rates for Columbus Water customers have remained relatively stable and have required only incremental increases in user rates to maintain financial sustainability. Water user fees increased from $2.75/MCF in 1992 to $3.34/MCF in 2026, an approximately 21% increase over that period. Dublin Sewer rates for Columbus Water customers have increased at a more rapid rate to keep pace with the intensity of the required system improvements. Sewer user fees rose from $4.75/MCF in 1992 to $16.88/MCF in 2026, an increase of approximately 255% over the same time frame. The last ten years of amendments to the water and sewer user rates are summarized in Figure 1 below. The annual increase for the combined Dublin City utility rate has averaged 4.9% over the last five years. Figure 1 Given the need to continually maintain the City’s water and sanitary sewer systems, invest in ongoing capital improvements, and fund potential service expansions, future user fees and capacity charges need to be evaluated on a recurring basis to determine how rates should be adjusted. A utility rate study was planned for 2026 to conduct a detailed analysis of operating and capital needs and fund adequacy to support the operation and expansion of the system. The last comprehensive utility rate study was conducted in 2020 by New Gen Strategies and Solutions and was completed in August 2020. This review recommended 3% annual increases in water and sanitary sewer rates. Additionally, a financial review of the City’s Water and Sewer Funds was completed as part of the annual update of the City’s Capital Improvements Program (CIP). The review included financial projections through 2025 for operating costs, capital improvement projects, and existing and projected debt service obligations. Based on the study and the financial review of the operations for both funds, it was determined that 3% adjustments to the user fees in the sewer fund were warranted. 2026 Utility Rate Study The current study was intended to provide a comprehensive, long-term financial framework for maintaining reliable and sustainable water and sewer services. The resulting recommendations will equip the City Council with clear options for balancing infrastructure investment, debt financing, reserve levels, and customer affordability, while ensuring that rates and fees remain aligned with system needs, regional benchmarks, and the combined effect of the City of Dublin and the City of Columbus charges. Approving the 2027-2028 Water and Sanitary Sewer Utility Rates October 6, 2026 Page 4 of 7 Staff issued an RFP for the rate study and selected Baker Tilly Advisory Group from the four respondents to conduct the analysis and develop water and sewer user rates. Baker Tilly’s proposal was the most aligned with the City’s request, and the firm provided the strongest Ohio references of any proposer that included recent work on rate studies for Worthington, Westerville and Gahanna. The methodology used to develop the utility rates was aligned with the RFP requirements outlined below. • Provide a comparison of current water and sewer system costs (operations, capital improvements, debt service) against appropriate industry benchmarks. A regional comparison will also be required. • Recommend a rate structure(s) necessary to adequately fund the Systems through a minimum ten-year time horizon, including consideration of annual inflationary/indexed adjustments. The recommendation should consider and provide for the following factors: ο Current and future costs of providing water and sewer services in accordance with established and anticipated standards, regulations, and capital improvement plans, including extension of the City’s water and sewer systems to the unserved areas of the City and sanitary relief sewer projects to mitigate residential basement flooding and sanitary sewer overflows. ο Projected system demands. ο Age and condition of infrastructure and systems. ο Funding requirements for all current long-term liabilities and debt obligations. ο Recommend a target fund balance for the Water and Sewer Funds (individually) based on industry best practices. • Provide the City with a user-friendly water and sewer rate analysis model that can be updated by the City for ongoing financial forecasting. • Evaluate current capacity fees and tap fees and provide recommendations for updates as appropriate. • Assess debt financing options for future capital improvement projects, with particular emphasis on sanitary relief sewer projects, including an analysis of the City’s debt capacity, potential financing mechanisms, and the impact of debt service on rate requirements. • Development of a capital improvement programming and scheduling plan from a financial standpoint, aligning the timing of major infrastructure investments with available and projected revenue streams. • Review of multiple rate structure scenarios for consideration, including options that reflect varying levels of capital investment, debt financing, and fund consolidation strategies. • Analysis of the impact of the City of Columbus rate increases on Dublin ratepayers and recommend strategies to manage the combined rate burden. The rates were reviewed and developed with best practices used as guidance. The Government Finance Officers Association (GFOA) recommends that utility rates be established through a comprehensive financial planning process that evaluates the following factors: • System operating costs • System asset maintenance needs • Capital improvement requirements • Current and planned future debt obligations • Long-term cash flow projections and reserve levels Approving the 2027-2028 Water and Sanitary Sewer Utility Rates October 6, 2026 Page 5 of 7 Utilities should develop rates based on the full cost of providing service, including ongoing operations, infrastructure replacement, regulatory compliance, capital investments, and debt service. GFOA further recommends conducting cost-of-service analyses to ensure costs are allocated equitably among customer classes and that rate structures appropriately balance fixed charges and consumption-based fees. Rate setting should also consider customer usage patterns, affordability impacts, and the availability of customer assistance programs. A multi-year financial outlook, typically five to ten years, should be used to assess future revenue requirements and maintain adequate financial capacity for system reinvestment. Utility Rate Study Recommendations The preliminary utility rates for both utilities were evaluated using the current financial position, anticipated operating and capital requirements, existing and proposed debt obligations, and the Dublin sewer surcharges necessary to support each through 2035. Revisions to the CIP for both the Water and Sewer System Utility Funds were used to refine the preliminary rates and align the proposed increases with the operating and capital needs for the rate study forecast period. For the sewer system, the study recommends annual surcharge increases of 8.0% through 2030 and 10% increases from 2031 through 2035, assuming 2.0% customer growth and 3.0% operating-cost growth. Under this structure, Dublin's surcharge increases from $16.88 to approximately $18.23 per 1,000 cubic feet in 2027 and to $19.69 in 2028. For a Columbus-served customer using 535 cubic feet monthly, the modeled total bill rises from $54.27 in 2026 to $58.16 in 2027 and $62.23 in 2028. The recommendation maintains the recommended minimum reserve of approximately $1.4 million, with the fund balance projected to reach $3.3 million by 2035 — roughly $2.3 million above the minimum. Under the current assumptions, approximately $65.5 million, or 84%, of the sewer capital plan is ratepayer-supported, which is the principal driver of the recommended rate path. The sewer utility rate recommendations are summarized in Table 1 below. Sanitary Sewer System Rate Recommendations Evaluation Component Recommendation Summary Current Financial Position Maintain the recommended minimum reserve of approximately $1.4 million. The 2025 fund balance of $6.9 million exceeds this target by about $5.6 million. Capital Improvement Program and Financing Fund the $77.9 million 2026–2035 CIP with $54.3 million in proposed bonds, $13.1 million in tax and annual allocations, $1.0 million in prior bond proceeds, and $10.5 million in utility cash. Assume 20-year debt at 5.0% and wrapped structures for 2027–2028 bonds. Financial Forecast and Rate Plan Apply annual sewer surcharge increases of 8.0% through 2030 and 10% from 2031-2035, assuming 2.0% customer growth and 3.0% operating- cost growth. The fund balance is projected at $3.3 million in 2035, about $2.3 million above the minimum reserve. Ratepayer Support for Capital Improvements Approximately $65.5 million, or 84%, of the ten-year capital plan would be ratepayer-supported. Of $22.4 million in economic development and utility extension projects, about 49% would be supported by ratepayers. Recommended Reserves Fund balance is approximately $6.8 million in 2026 and approximately $3.3 million in 2035 while remaining above the recommended minimum reserve throughout the study period. At the end of 2035, the estimated Approving the 2027-2028 Water and Sanitary Sewer Utility Rates October 6, 2026 Page 6 of 7 fund balance is approximately $2.3 million above the recommended minimum reserve. Customer Bill Impact For Columbus-served customers using 535 cubic feet monthly, the modeled total bill rises from $54.27 in 2026 to $94.73 in 2035. For Delaware County-served customers, it rises from $59.60 to $90.78. Table 1 Water Rates For the water system, the study recommends annual surcharge increases of 3.0% from 2027 through 2030, stepping up to 5.0% from 2031 through 2035, under the same assumptions of 2.0% customer growth and 3.0% operating-cost growth. Dublin's surcharge increases from $3.34 to approximately $3.44 per 1,000 cubic feet in 2027 and $3.54 in 2028. For a Columbus-served customer using 535 cubic feet monthly, the modeled total bill rises from $49.13 in 2026 to approximately $56.76 in 2027 and $65.05 in 2028; importantly, most of that modeled increase is attributable to estimated future Columbus charges rather than to the Dublin surcharge. The recommendation likewise maintains the minimum reserve of approximately $1.4 million, with the water fund balance projected at $8.2 million in 2035, about $3.0 million above the minimum reserve. The sewer utility rate recommendations are summarized in Table 2 below. Water System Rate Recommendations Evaluation Component Recommendation Summary Current Financial Position Maintain the recommended minimum reserve of approximately $0.7 million. The 2025 fund balance of $3.5 million exceeds this target by about $2.7 million. Capital Improvement Program and Financing Fund the $19.8 million 2027–2035 CIP with $11.0 million in proposed bonds, $3.2 million from the Annual Allocation for Utility & Stormwater, and $5.6 million in utility cash. Assume 20-year debt at 5.0%. Financial Forecast and Rate Plan Apply annual water surcharge increases of 3.0% from 2027–2030 and 5.0% from 2031–2035, assuming 2.0% customer growth and 3.0% operating-cost growth. The fund balance is projected at $8.2 million in 2035, about $3.0 million above the minimum reserve. Recommended Reserves Beginning in 2027, adds $500,000 annually to a cumulative Water Main Replacement Reserve for projects beyond the capital planning period. Customer Bill Impact For a customer using 535 cubic feet monthly, the modeled total bill rises from $49.13 in 2026 to approximately $118.21 in 2035, including estimated City of Columbus charges. Dublin’s surcharge increases from $3.34 to about $4.81 per 1,000 cubic feet. Table 2 Low-Income Water and Sewer Discount Programs The utility rate results were compared with other regional peer system rates to gauge their alignment with similar public utility systems. Dublin compares well when the modeled Water and Sewer bills are measured against local household incomes, with both median and lowest quintile burdens among the lowest in the regional peer group. Refer to page 13 of the full rate study reports for details. Approving the 2027-2028 Water and Sanitary Sewer Utility Rates October 6, 2026 Page 7 of 7 The City of Columbus Department of Public Utilities offers a 30% discount on water and sewer consumption charges for qualifying low-income customers. Income requirements are based on federal poverty standards. The attached documents provide program details and the application for the low-income program that must be completed by a customer seeking assistance. Additional information regarding this program can be found at the following link: https://www.columbus.gov/utilities/customers/Utility-Discount-Programs/ Recommended Water And Sewer User Rates for 2027-2028 The rate analysis has been updated to align with planned capital project timing and funding in the 2027-2031 Utility CIP as well as recurring operating costs, customer growth, interfund contributions, and other assumptions. The recommended rates and forecast results were presented to Council at the October 5 Work Session. The rate study provides a high level of certainty that the recommended rate increases will be adequate to fund utility system operations and capital improvements in the near term without additional revisions. The staff recommendation is that Council approve the water and sewer user rates for 2027 and 2028. A summary of the proposed rates is shown in Figure 2 below. The rates for Dublin are in addition to the surcharge for the City of Columbus and Delaware County. The Dublin share is about 10% of the total monthly bill for an average customer. Figure 2 Recommendation Staff recommends approval of this Ordinance amending Chapters 51 and 52 of the Dublin Code to set user rates for the City of Dublin’s Water and Sewer Systems at the second reading/public hearing on October 26, 2026. 1 October 6, 2026 City of Dublin, Ohio Municipal Sewer Utility RATE STUDY AND SYSTEM DEVELOPMENT CHARGE ANALYSIS PREPARED BY Baker Tilly Municipal Advisors, LLC 112 IronWorks Ave, Ste C Mishawaka, IN 46544 ADVISOR Jeffrey P. Rowe, Principal (574) 367-5368 jeff.rowe@bakertilly.com TABLE OF CONTENTS EXECUTIVE SUMMARY 2 Executive Summary HISTORICAL AND CURRENT FINANCIAL POSITION 3 Historical Summary 4 Comparison of Fund Balance to Recommended Minimum Reserves 5 Schedule of Combined Debt Amortization FINANCIAL FORECAST AND RATE ANALYSIS 6-7 Utility Capital Improvement Plan 8 Schedule of Proposed Combined Bond Amortization 9-10 Estimated Future Cash Flows 11 Current and Estimated Future Fund Balances Compared to Recommended Minimum Reserves 12 Long Range Rate Plan and Residential Bill Impact 13 Comparison of Monthly Residential Sewer Bills in Other Ohio Communities 14-15 Comparison of Selected Sewer Utility Metrics EXECUTIVE SUMMARY DUBLIN (OHIO) MUNICIPAL SANITARY SEWER UTILITY 2 DUBLIN (OHIO) MUNICIPAL SANITARY SEWER UTILITY EXECUTIVE SUMMARY (Subject to the attached letter dated October 6, 2026) (Preliminary - Subject to Change) (Internal Use Only) The City of Dublin's Municipal Sanitary Sewer Utility rate study evaluates the Utility's current financial position, anticipated operating and capital requirements, existing and proposed debt obligations, and the Dublin sewer surcharges needed to support the Utility through 2035. The analysis is based on current assumptions and should be updated as capital project timing, funding sources, operating costs, customer growth, and other factors become more certain. Rate Implementation and Periodic Review.The long range rate plan demonstrates financial sufficiency under the current operating, capital, financing, and funding assumptions. Because future sewer rate requirements are particularly sensitive to the timing, financing, and ultimate funding responsibility for major capital projects, the City may consider adopting rates for a shorter initial period and revisiting the rate analysis annually before establishing subsequent rate adjustments. Future reviews should incorporate updated project schedules, external funding commitments, financing structures, customer growth, operating costs, and reserve requirements. Current Financial Position. As of December 31, 2025, the Sewer Utility reported approximately $6.9 million of fund balance compared with recommended minimum reserves of approximately $1.3 million, leaving approximately $5.6 million above the recommended minimum. The Utility therefore enters the forecast period from a strong liquidity position, with future capital and debt requirements representing the primary long range financial consideration. Financial Forecast and Rate Plan. The forecast assumes 2.0% annual customer growth, operating costs generally increasing 3.0% annually, equal allocation of certain utility costs between the Water and Sewer Utilities beginning in 2027, and continuation of certain nonoperating revenues and interfund contributions. For long range planning purposes, the analysis assumes annual Dublin sewer surcharge increases of 8.0% from 2027 through 2030 and 10.0% from 2031 through 2035. Under these assumptions, estimated fund balances remain above recommended minimum reserves throughout the forecast period, with an estimated year end fund balance of approximately $3.3 million in 2035. Customer Bill Impact. For customers served by the City of Columbus sewer system, the adopted 2026 Dublin surcharge is $16.88 per 1,000 cubic feet. For a residential customer using 535 cubic feet per month, the Dublin portion is approximately $9.03 per month and the total modeled sewer bill, including Columbus sewer and Clean River charges, is approximately $54.27. Under the long range planning scenario, the Dublin portion increases to approximately $19.80 per month and the total modeled bill to approximately $94.73 by 2035. For customers served by the Delaware County Regional Sewer District, the 2026 Dublin surcharge is $18.60 per month and the total modeled bill is approximately $59.60, increasing to approximately $90.78 by 2035 under the long range planning scenario. Capital Improvement Program and Financing. The current capital improvement plan includes approximately $77.9 million of sewer system improvements from 2026 through 2035. Approximately $54.3 million is assumed to be financed through proposed bonds, approximately $12.4 million through the Capital Improvements Tax Fund and Annual Allocation for Utility and Stormwater, and approximately $10.3 million through Sewer Utility cash. The analysis also assumes a temporary $950,000 advance from the Water Utility in 2028. Under the current funding assumptions, approximately $65.5 million, or 84.1%, of the capital plan is ratepayer supported. Economic Development and Utility Extension projects total approximately $22.5 million, and their ultimate funding responsibility may change as TIF revenues, economic development resources, developer contributions, and other nonutility funding sources are evaluated. DUBLIN (OHIO) MUNICIPAL SANITARY SEWER UTILITY HISTORICAL AND CURRENT FINANCIAL POSITION DUBLIN (OHIO) MUNICIPAL SANITARY SEWER UTILITY HISTORICAL SUMMARY (Subject to the attached letter dated October 6, 2026) (Preliminary - Subject to Change) (Internal Use Only) 3 Note: 2024 disbursements do not include the $4.5 million advance for the acquisition of the Sports Ohio Facility. $- $2,000,000 $4,000,000 $6,000,000 $8,000,000 $10,000,000 $12,000,000 2023 2024 2025 Historical Total Receipts, Disbursements and Fund Balance Trends Total Receipts Total Disbursements Fund Balance $- $500,000 $1,000,000 $1,500,000 $2,000,000 $2,500,000 $3,000,000 $3,500,000 2023 2024 2025 Historical Operating Receipts and Disbursements Total Operating Receipts Total Operating Disbursements 60%55%54% 12% 9%13% 25%35%32% 3%1%1% 0% 10% 20% 30% 40% 50% 60% 70% 80% 90% 100% 2023 2024 2025 Percentage of Operating Costs by Category Personnel Wholesale treatment Contractual services Other $1,350,475 $1,539,363 $1,499,869 $2,753,162 $1,466,857 $2,268,517 $1,473,597 $1,569,658 $1,714,309 $352,037 $1,531,909 $5,602,530 $4,927,915 $7,014,604 $- $1,000,000 $2,000,000 $3,000,000 $4,000,000 $5,000,000 $6,000,000 $7,000,000 $8,000,000 2023 2024 2025 Cost by Spending Category Operating Costs Capital Debt Service Bond Related Costs DUBLIN (OHIO) MUNICIPAL SANITARY SEWER UTILITY COMPARISON OF FUND BALANCE TO RECOMMENDED MINIMUM RESERVES As of December 31, 2025 Sewer Fund Balances $6,916,779 Less: Recommended Minimum Reserves Operating Reserve (1) (304,800) Capital Reserve (2) (1,027,000) Above/(Below) Recommended Minimum Reserves $5,584,979 (1) Sewer Operating Reserve: The Utility is assumed to maintain cash equal to two months, or 16.67%, of the following year's budgeted cash operation and maintenance disbursements, as calculated below. 2026 Operation and Maintenance Budget (page 9) $1,828,600 Times factor for 2 months 16.67% Recommended Minimum Reserve $304,800 (2) Sewer Capital Reserve: The Utility is assumed to maintain a capital reserve equal to the 10 year average annual cash funded capital improvements shown on page 6. Recommended Minimum Reserve (page 6)$1,027,000 (Subject to the attached letter dated October 6, 2026) (Preliminary - Subject to Change) (Internal Use Only) 4 DUBLIN (OHIO) MUNICIPAL SANITARY SEWER UTILITY SCHEDULE OF COMBINED DEBT AMORTIZATION Year 2012 Bonds 2017 Bonds 2018A Bonds 2020 Bonds 2021 Bonds 2022 Bonds 2023 Bonds 2024 Bonds 2025 Bonds Annual Total 2026 $171,800 $100,300.00 $102,837.48 $404,450.00 $236,214.57 $259,750.02 $76,900.00 $188,800.00 $228,437.50 $1,769,489.57 2027 172,525 103,500.00 106,187.48 401,650.00 230,456.22 258,500.00 75,150.00 190,400.00 226,937.50 1,765,306.20 2028 167,994 100,250.00 108,187.48 403,700.00 231,818.72 262,000.00 73,400.00 191,800.00 225,187.50 1,764,337.45 2029 168,200 102,000.00 104,937.48 400,450.00 233,303.31 260,000.00 76,650.00 193,000.00 228,187.50 1,766,728.29 2030 168,244 103,500.00 101,687.48 402,050.00 101,900.00 257,750.02 74,650.00 194,000.00 225,687.50 1,629,468.75 2031 168,125 99,750.00 103,437.48 403,350.00 98,150.00 260,250.02 77,650.00 194,800.00 227,937.50 1,633,450.00 2032 172,763 101,750.00 104,937.48 404,350.00 99,400.00 257,250.00 75,400.00 195,400.00 224,687.50 1,635,937.48 2033 - 104,350.00 106,187.48 405,050.00 101,200.00 259,000.00 78,150.00 195,800.00 226,187.50 1,475,924.98 2034 - 101,800.00 107,187.48 405,450.00 99,500.00 257,000.00 75,650.00 196,000.00 227,187.50 1,469,774.98 2035 - 102,550.00 107,937.48 400,550.00 97,800.00 259,800.00 78,150.00 201,000.00 227,687.50 1,475,474.98 2036 - 103,750.00 103,437.48 405,500.00 101,100.00 257,200.00 75,400.00 200,600.00 47,687.50 1,294,674.98 2037 - 104,000.00 104,750.00 405,000.00 99,300.00 259,400.00 78,200.00 205,000.00 51,187.50 1,306,837.50 2038 - - 105,000.00 404,200.00 97,500.00 261,200.00 75,800.00 204,000.00 49,437.50 1,197,137.50 2039 - - - 403,100.00 100,700.00 257,600.00 73,400.00 202,800.00 52,687.50 1,090,287.50 2040 - - - 401,700.00 98,800.00 258,800.00 76,000.00 206,400.00 51,087.50 1,092,787.50 2041 - - - - 96,900.00 259,600.00 73,400.00 204,600.00 49,487.50 683,987.50 2042 - - - - - 260,000.00 75,800.00 202,600.00 47,887.50 586,287.50 2043 - - - - - - 78,000.00 205,400.00 51,187.50 334,587.50 2044 - - - - - - - 202,800.00 49,275.00 252,075.00 2045 - - - - - - - - 52,250.00 52,250.00 Totals $1,189,650.00 $1,227,500.00 $1,366,712.28 $6,050,550.00 $2,124,042.82 $4,405,100.06 $1,367,750.00 $3,775,200.00 $2,770,300.00 $24,276,805.16 5 (Subject to the attached letter dated October 6, 2026) (Preliminary - Subject to Change) (Internal Use Only) DUBLIN (OHIO) MUNICIPAL SANITARY SEWER UTILITY FINANCIAL FORECAST AND RATE ANALYSIS DUBLIN (OHIO) MUNICIPAL SANITARY SEWER UTILITY UTILITY CAPITAL IMPROVEMENT PLAN (Provided by Utility Management) 2026 2027 2028 2029 2030 2031 2032 2033 2034 2035 Totals Maintenance/Existing System Projects: Annual Sanitary Sewer Maintenance Program $210,000 $220,000 $230,000 $240,000 $245,000 $250,000 $260,000 $270,000 $280,000 $290,000 $2,495,000 Sanitary Sewer Lining and Repair - - 1,000,000 - - 1,000,000 - - 1,500,000 (1)- 3,500,000 Water-In-Basement Event Mitigation Improvements - 255,000 - - - - - - - - 255,000 Deer Run Sanitary Sewershed Infiltration/Inflow Mitigation Pilot Project 1,105,000 - - - - - - - - - 1,105,000 Sanitary Sewer System Infiltration/Inflow Mitigation Program - 570,000 - - - - - - - - 570,000 Deer Run Sanitary Sewer System Improvements: Glick Road Relief Sewer - 10,000,000 (1)4,185,000 (1)- - - - - - - 14,185,000 Muirfield Drive Relief Sewer Bond Funded - 4,805,000 (1)- - - - - - - - 4,805,000 Sewer Funded - 150,000 - - - - - - - - 150,000 Muirfield Village Golf Club Relief Sewer - - - - 790,000 230,000 - - - - 1,020,000 South Riverview Street - - - 100,000 425,000 - - - - - 525,000 NFIR - Brand Road Relief Sewer & Sanitary Sewer Extensions - Areas 6A, 6B, 6C and 21: Bond Funded - - - 1,080,000 (1)- 6,349,500 (1)- - - - 7,429,500 Annual Allocation for Utility and Stormwater - - - 120,000 (3)- 705,500 (3)- - - - 825,500 Sewer Funded - - - - 345,000 - - - - - 345,000 SFIR - Post Road Relief Sewer & Sanitary Sewer Extensions - Area 7 - - - - - - 2,400,000 (1)700,000 (1)14,600,000 (1)- 17,700,000 Sanitary Sewer Pump Station and Lift Station Improvements - - - - - - 200,000 - - 250,000 450,000 Economic Development Projects: Metro Center Revitalization, Catalytic Sites - Sanitary Sewer Improvements: Capital Improvements Tax Fund - - 485,000 (2)- - - - - - - 485,000 Water Advance - - 950,000 (4)- - - - - - - 950,000 Sewer Funded 175,000 - - - - - - - - - 175,000 WIDIIS - Cosgray Sanitary Sewer Extension: Larne Drive to Shier Rings Road Remaining Proceeds from Prior Bond Issuances - 650,000 - - - - - - - - 650,000 Sewer Funded - 330,000 - - - - - - - - 330,000 Larne Drive south along Cosgray Road (A1) - - - - - - 100,000 100,000 550,000 (1)- 750,000 B2, B3, and B4 - - - - - - 650,000 (1)600,000 (1)3,600,000 (1)- 4,850,000 Utility Extension Projects: Sanitary Sewer Extension Area 11A Remainder - 230,000 (3)- - - - - - - - 230,000 Sanitary Sewer Extension Areas 3A & 3C: Bond Funded - - 3,300,000 (1)- - - - - - - 3,300,000 Annual Allocation for Utility and Stormwater - 200,000 (3)1,000,000 (3)- - - - - - - 1,200,000 Utility Extensions 625,000 (3)- - - - - 2,250,000 (3)2,250,000 (3)2,250,000 (3)2,250,000 (3)9,625,000 Total Capital Improvements 2,115,000 17,410,000 11,150,000 1,540,000 1,805,000 8,535,000 5,860,000 3,920,000 22,780,000 2,790,000 77,905,000 Less: Bond Funded Projects (1) - (14,805,000) (7,485,000) (1,080,000) - (6,349,500) (3,050,000) (1,300,000) (20,250,000) - (54,319,500) Less: Capital Improvements Tax Fund (2) - - (485,000) - - - - - - - (485,000) Less: Annual Allocation for Utility and Stormwater (3) (625,000) (430,000) (1,000,000) (120,000) - (705,500) (2,250,000) (2,250,000) (2,250,000) (2,250,000) (11,880,500) Less: Advance from Water Funds (4) - - (950,000) - - - - - - - (950,000) Total cash funded capital improvements $1,490,000 $2,175,000 $1,230,000 $340,000 $1,805,000 $1,480,000 $560,000 $370,000 $280,000 $540,000 10,270,000 Divided by: 10 years 10 Average Annual Cash Funded Capital Improvements $1,027,000 6 (Subject to the attached letter dated October 6, 2026) (Preliminary - Subject to Change) (Internal Use Only) Estimated Project Year (Continued on next page) DUBLIN (OHIO) MUNICIPAL SANITARY SEWER UTILITY (Cont'd) UTILITY CAPITAL IMPROVEMENT PLAN (Assumptions and Notes) Ratepayer Support by Project Type: Total Capital Plan Ratepayer Supported Other Funding % Ratepayer Supported Maintenance / Existing System $55,360,000 $54,534,500 $825,500 98.50% Economic Development 8,190,000 7,705,000 485,000 94.10% Utility Extensions 14,355,000 3,300,000 11,055,000 23.00% Total $77,905,000 $65,539,500 $12,365,500 84.10% (Subject to the attached letter dated October 6, 2026) (Preliminary - Subject to Change) (Internal Use Only) 7 Water Utility Advances. The capital improvement plan assumes a $950,000 advance from the Water Utility in 2028 to provide temporary funding for certain Sewer Utility capital improvements. The advance is reflected as a funding source for purposes of identifying the Sewer Utility's cash-funded capital requirements but does not represent a permanent source of nonutility funding. For purposes of the financial forecast, the Sewer Utility is assumed to repay the advance to the Water Utility in equal amounts of $475,000 in 2032 and 2033. No interest is assumed on the advance. Potential Alternative Funding. Economic Development and Utility Extension projects, including Metro Center and WIDIIS projects, may be eligible for funding from TIF revenues, economic development resources, developer contributions, or other nonutility sources. The funding sources reflected in this schedule represent current planning assumptions and may change as individual projects advance. Because changes in nonutility funding could materially affect future Sewer Utility debt service and rate requirements, alternative funding sources should continue to be evaluated before the City commits to longer term rate adjustments. Funding Sources. Projects identified with (1) are assumed to be financed with proposed Sewer Utility debt; (2) represents funding from the Capital Improvements Tax Fund; (3) represents funding from the Annual Allocation for Utility and Stormwater; and (4) represents advances from the Water Utility. Annual Allocation amounts for 2027 through 2031 reflect funding currently identified in the City's capital improvement plan. Beginning in 2032, the analysis assumes $2.25 million annually through 2044 for sanitary sewer extensions to support completion of projects identified under the Utility Extension Policy. These future amounts are planning assumptions for purposes of the financial forecast and should be updated as future capital improvement plans and funding decisions are approved. Project Classification. Projects are grouped based on their primary purpose. Maintenance / Existing System includes projects primarily intended to maintain, rehabilitate, improve capacity, or provide relief to the existing sewer system, including certain projects that may contain an extension component. Ratepayer Supported Capital. For purposes of this analysis, ratepayer supported capital includes projects funded from Sewer Utility cash, proposed Sewer Utility debt, and advances from the Water Utility that are subsequently repaid by the Sewer Utility. Amounts funded from the Capital Improvements Tax Fund and Annual Allocation for Utility and Stormwater are classified as Other Funding and excluded from ratepayer supported capital. These classifications reflect the funding assumptions used in the current financial forecast and do not preclude the City from identifying additional TIF revenues, economic development resources, developer contributions, or other nonutility funding for individual projects. The percentage shown represents currently assumed ratepayer supported capital divided by the total capital plan for each project category. Outstanding Bonds Date Annual Totals 2027 2028 2029 2031 2032 2033 2034 Annual Total (Page 5) 2026 $1,769,489.57 $1,769,489.57 2027 1,765,306.20 $370,125.00 2,135,431.20 2028 1,764,337.45 794,711.00 $300,307.89 2,859,356.34 2029 1,766,728.29 794,711.00 600,615.77 $43,331.00 3,205,386.06 2030 1,629,468.75 794,711.00 600,615.77 86,661.99 3,111,457.51 2031 1,633,450.00 794,711.00 600,615.77 86,661.99 $254,750.16 3,370,188.92 2032 1,635,937.48 794,711.00 600,615.77 86,661.99 509,500.31 $122,369.95 3,749,796.50 2033 1,475,924.98 908,207.00 600,615.77 86,661.99 509,500.31 244,739.89 $52,157.68 3,877,807.62 2034 1,469,774.98 914,357.00 600,615.77 86,661.99 509,500.31 244,739.89 104,315.36 $812,456.20 4,742,421.50 2035 1,475,474.98 908,657.00 600,615.77 86,661.99 509,500.31 244,739.89 104,315.36 1,624,912.39 5,554,877.69 2036 1,294,674.98 1,089,457.00 600,615.77 86,661.99 509,500.31 244,739.89 104,315.36 1,624,912.39 5,554,877.69 2037 1,306,837.50 1,077,295.00 600,615.77 86,661.99 509,500.31 244,739.89 104,315.36 1,624,912.39 5,554,878.21 2038 1,197,137.50 1,186,995.00 600,615.77 86,661.99 509,500.31 244,739.89 104,315.36 1,624,912.39 5,554,878.21 2039 1,090,287.50 1,293,845.00 600,615.77 86,661.99 509,500.31 244,739.89 104,315.36 1,624,912.39 5,554,878.21 2040 1,092,787.50 1,291,345.00 600,615.77 86,661.99 509,500.31 244,739.89 104,315.36 1,624,912.39 5,554,878.21 2041 683,987.50 1,700,145.00 600,615.77 86,661.99 509,500.31 244,739.89 104,315.36 1,624,912.39 5,554,878.21 2042 586,287.50 1,797,845.00 600,615.77 86,661.99 509,500.31 244,739.89 104,315.36 1,624,912.39 5,554,878.21 2043 334,587.50 2,049,545.00 600,615.77 86,661.99 509,500.31 244,739.89 104,315.36 1,624,912.39 5,554,878.21 2044 252,075.00 2,132,057.00 600,615.77 86,661.99 509,500.31 244,739.89 104,315.36 1,624,912.39 5,554,877.71 2045 52,250.00 2,331,882.00 600,615.77 86,661.99 509,500.31 244,739.89 104,315.36 1,624,912.39 5,554,877.71 2046 - 2,384,132.00 600,615.77 86,661.99 509,500.31 244,739.89 104,315.36 1,624,912.39 5,554,877.71 2047 - 1,192,066.00 600,615.77 86,661.99 509,500.31 244,739.89 104,315.36 1,624,912.39 4,362,811.71 2048 - - 300,307.89 86,661.99 509,500.31 244,739.89 104,315.36 1,624,912.39 2,870,437.83 2049 - - - 43,331.00 509,500.31 244,739.89 104,315.36 1,624,912.39 2,526,798.95 2050 - - - - 509,500.31 244,739.89 104,315.36 1,624,912.39 2,483,467.95 2051 - - - - 254,750.16 244,739.89 104,315.36 1,624,912.39 2,228,717.80 2052 - - - - - 122,369.95 104,315.36 1,624,912.39 1,851,597.70 2053 - - - - - - 52,157.68 1,624,912.39 1,677,070.07 2054 - - - - - - - 812,456.20 812,456.20 Totals $24,276,805.16 $26,601,510.00 $12,012,315.41 $1,733,239.81 $10,190,006.21 $4,894,797.81 $2,086,307.20 $32,498,247.81 $114,293,229.41 Principal $14,805,000 $7,485,000 $1,080,000 $6,349,500 $3,050,000 $1,300,000 $20,250,000 Term (years) 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 Assumed Interest Rate 5.0% 5.0% 5.0% 5.0% 5.0% 5.0% 5.0% Estimated Annual Payment (Level)$600,615.77 $86,661.99 $509,500.31 $244,739.89 $104,315.36 $1,624,912.39 Debt Structure Wrapped Level Level Level Level Level Level SCHEDULE OF PROPOSED COMBINED BOND AMORTIZATION DUBLIN (OHIO) MUNICIPAL SANITARY SEWER UTILITY 8 (Subject to the attached letter dated October 6, 2026) (Preliminary - Subject to Change) (Internal Use Only) Proposed Bonds (1) (1) Proposed debt service assumes bond proceeds equal to the bond funded project amounts shown in the Capital Improvement Plan on page 6. For planning purposes, the proposed 2027 bond assumes a wrapped debt service structure designed around the Utility's existing obligations while maintaining a 20 year repayment term, a 5.0% interest rate, and compliance with the 3:1 debt service requirement under Ohio Revised Code Section 133.21. All other proposed bonds assume level debt service. Actual financing structures, interest rates, issuance timing, and annual debt service requirements will be determined at the time of financing based on then current project needs, market conditions, legal requirements, and available funding sources. The year of issuance reflects approximately six months of debt service. Financing costs and premiums or discounts are excluded. DUBLIN (OHIO) MUNICIPAL SANITARY SEWER UTILITY ESTIMATED FUTURE CASH FLOWS (Amounts rounded to the nearest $100) Budgeted 2025 2026 2027 2028 2029 2030 2031 2032 2033 2034 2035 Assumed Growth in Customer Base (1) 2% 2% 2% 2% 2% 2% 2% 2% 2% Adopted/Proposed Rate Adjustments (2) 6% 5% 8.0% 8.0% 8.0% 8.0% 10.0% 10.0% 10.0% 10.0% 10.0% Estimated Operating Receipts: Sewer Surcharges - Columbus Users (3) $2,836,906 $2,836,900 $2,836,900 $2,836,900 $2,836,900 $2,836,900 $2,836,900 $2,836,900 $2,836,900 $2,836,900 $2,836,900 Sewer Surcharges - Delaware County Users (3) 215,976 216,000 216,000 216,000 216,000 216,000 216,000 216,000 216,000 216,000 216,000 Additional surcharges from growth - - 61,100 123,400 186,900 251,700 317,800 385,200 454,000 524,100 595,600 Additional surcharges from rate adjustments - 152,600 413,900 701,100 1,016,400 1,362,100 1,835,400 2,362,800 2,949,800 3,602,500 4,327,600 Total operating receipts 3,052,882 3,205,500 3,527,900 3,877,400 4,256,200 4,666,700 5,206,100 5,800,900 6,456,700 7,179,500 7,976,100 Estimated Operating Disbursements: (4) Wholesale Treatment - Delaware County (5) 197,987 167,400 167,400 167,400 167,400 167,400 167,400 167,400 167,400 167,400 167,400 Personnel 806,902 905,400 932,600 960,600 989,400 1,019,100 1,049,700 1,081,200 1,113,600 1,147,000 1,181,400 Contractual services 472,866 681,600 702,000 723,100 744,800 767,100 790,100 813,800 838,200 863,300 889,200 Repairs and maintenance 14,236 27,000 27,800 28,600 29,500 30,400 31,300 32,200 33,200 34,200 35,200 Materials and supplies 6,208 22,400 23,100 23,800 24,500 25,200 26,000 26,800 27,600 28,400 29,300 Utilities (6) - - 102,500 105,600 108,800 112,100 115,500 119,000 122,600 126,300 130,100 Other 1,670 24,800 25,500 26,300 27,100 27,900 28,700 29,600 30,500 31,400 32,300 Total operating disbursements 1,499,869 1,828,600 1,980,900 2,035,400 2,091,500 2,149,200 2,208,700 2,270,000 2,333,100 2,398,000 2,464,900 Net operating receipts 1,553,013 1,376,900 1,547,000 1,842,000 2,164,700 2,517,500 2,997,400 3,530,900 4,123,600 4,781,500 5,511,200 Estimated Non-Operating Receipts: Interest income (7) 300,575 259,400 253,300 214,000 192,500 202,800 175,200 131,300 108,100 108,700 122,700 Capacity charges (8) 148,500 230,000 230,000 230,000 230,000 230,000 230,000 230,000 230,000 230,000 230,000 Capital Improvements Fund Debt Contributions (9) 275,585 275,600 275,600 275,600 275,600 275,600 275,600 275,600 275,600 275,600 275,600 Manuscript Debt Repayment (10) 170,200 955,400 956,000 955,400 956,300 955,800 - - - - - Bond Proceeds 2,212,163 - - - - - - - - - - Other changes in cash 93,766 - - - - - - - - - - Total non-operating receipts 3,200,789 1,720,400 1,714,900 1,675,000 1,654,400 1,664,200 680,800 636,900 613,700 614,300 628,300 Estimated Non-Operating Disbursements: Capital improvements (page 6) 2,268,517 1,490,000 2,175,000 1,230,000 340,000 1,805,000 1,480,000 560,000 370,000 280,000 540,000 Outstanding Bond payments (page 5) 1,714,309 1,769,500 1,765,300 1,764,300 1,766,700 1,629,500 1,633,500 1,635,900 1,475,900 1,469,800 1,475,500 Proposed Bond payments (page 8) - - 370,100 1,095,100 1,438,700 1,482,000 1,736,700 2,113,900 2,401,900 3,272,600 4,079,400 Repayment of Water Utility Advances (11) - - - - - - - 475,000 475,000 - - Bond payoff and issuance costs 1,531,909 - - - - - - - - - - Total non-operating disbursements 5,514,735 3,259,500 4,310,400 4,089,400 3,545,400 4,916,500 4,850,200 4,784,800 4,722,800 5,022,400 6,094,900 Estimated increase (decrease) in fund balances (760,933) (162,200) (1,048,500) (572,400) 273,700 (734,800) (1,172,000) (617,000) 14,500 373,400 44,600 Estimated beginning fund balances 7,677,712 6,916,800 6,754,600 5,706,100 5,133,700 5,407,400 4,672,600 3,500,600 2,883,600 2,898,100 3,271,500 Estimated ending fund balances $6,916,779 $6,754,600 $5,706,100 $5,133,700 $5,407,400 $4,672,600 $3,500,600 $2,883,600 $2,898,100 $3,271,500 $3,316,100 Recommended Minimum Reserves (12) $1,331,800 $1,357,200 $1,366,200 $1,375,600 $1,385,200 $1,395,100 $1,405,300 $1,415,900 $1,426,700 $1,437,800 $1,450,100 Above/(Below) Recommended Minimum Reserves $5,584,979 $5,397,400 $4,339,900 $3,758,100 $4,022,200 $3,277,500 $2,095,300 $1,467,700 $1,471,400 $1,833,700 $1,866,000 Surcharge Rate per 1,000 Cubic Feet - Columbus Users (13) $16.08 $16.88 $18.23 $19.69 $21.27 $22.97 $25.27 $27.80 $30.58 $33.64 $37.00 Increase in Surcharge Rate - Columbus Users $0.91 $0.80 $1.35 $1.46 $1.58 $1.70 $2.30 $2.53 $2.78 $3.06 $3.36 Monthly Flat Rate Surcharge - Delaware County Users (13) $18.60 $18.60 $20.09 $21.70 $23.44 $25.32 $27.85 $30.64 $33.70 $37.07 $40.78 Increase in Flat Rate Surcharge - Delaware County Users $0.00 $1.49 $1.61 $1.74 $1.88 $2.53 $2.79 $3.06 $3.37 $3.71 Note: Future project costs funded by the proposed bonds are not reflected in this schedule because the bond proceeds are assumed to be fully spent in the year received and therefore have no net cash flow impact on the utility. (Continued on Next Page) (Subject to the attached letter dated October 6, 2026) (Preliminary - Subject to Change) (Internal Use Only) 9 Actual Estimated DUBLIN (OHIO) MUNICIPAL SANITARY SEWER UTILITY (Cont'd) ESTIMATED FUTURE CASH FLOWS (1) (2) (3) (4) (5) (6) (7) (8) Capacity charge revenue is based on the two year average of actual collections. (9) (10) (11) (12) (13) (Subject to the attached letter dated October 6, 2026) (Preliminary - Subject to Change) (Internal Use Only) 10 Effective January 1, 2026, Ordinance No. 43-25 establishes a Dublin sewer surcharge of $16.88 per 1,000 cubic feet for customers served by the City of Columbus and a flat monthly Dublin sewer surcharge of $18.60 for customers served by Delaware County. Customer growth is based on the annual growth assumptions presented in the schedule and is applied to the applicable billing base in each year. Base Columbus and Delaware County surcharge receipts are held constant at 2025 actual amounts throughout the study period. Additional receipts resulting from customer growth and adopted or proposed rate adjustments are shown separately in the schedule. Interest income is calculated at 3.75% of the prior year's positive ending cash balance. The Utility earned approximately 3.91% in 2025. Recommended reserves equal (a) two months, or 16.67%, of the following year's estimated cash operation and maintenance disbursements, plus (b) the Sewer Capital Reserve equal to the 10 year average annual cash funded capital improvements shown on page 6. Assumes annual debt service contributions from the Capital Improvements Fund (Fund 401) equal to the amount received in 2025. Beginning in 2027, utility costs are allocated equally between the Water and Sewer Utilities based on the proposed 2027 operating budget. Costs for 2028 through 2035 assume 3.0% annual inflation on the 2027 cost base. Based on the 2024 Manuscript Debt Repayment Schedule provided by the City. The repayment relates to approximately $4.5 million advanced by the Sewer Utility for acquisition of the Sports Ohio facility. Repayments, including interest, are made from the Capital Improvement Fund through 2030. Operating disbursements are based on the 2026 operating budget and assume 3.0% annual inflation thereafter, except for Delaware County RSD wholesale treatment costs and utility costs, which are addressed separately in footnotes (5) and (6), respectively. The 2025 and 2026 rate adjustments reflect adopted Dublin sewer surcharge increases. Rate adjustments for 2027 through 2035 are long range planning assumptions used to evaluate the Utility's financial sufficiency under the capital, debt, operating, and funding assumptions presented in this study. The modeled adjustments do not require the City to adopt rates through 2035. The City may elect to establish rates for a shorter period and update the analysis periodically as capital project timing, financing, nonutility funding, customer growth, operating costs, and other assumptions become more certain. The 2026 amount reflects a normalized annual cost based on four quarterly invoices, as five invoices were paid in 2025. Future costs are held constant for modeling purposes because no future Delaware County Regional Sewer District contract rate increases are currently known. Actual future costs may differ, and this assumption should be updated as additional rate information becomes available. The Sewer Utility is assumed to receive a $950,000 advance from the Water Utility in 2028 to temporarily fund certain Sewer Utility capital requirements. The advance is reflected as a reduction in Sewer Utility cash funded capital requirements in 2028. For purposes of the financial forecast, the Sewer Utility is assumed to repay the advance to the Water Utility in equal amounts of $475,000 in 2032 and 2033. No interest is assumed on the advance. DUBLIN (OHIO) MUNICIPAL SANITARY SEWER UTILITY CURRENT AND ESTIMATED FUTURE FUND BALANCES COMPARED TO RECOMMENDED MINIMUM RESERVES * * (Subject to the attached letter dated October 6, 2026) (Preliminary - Subject to Change) (Internal Use Only) 11 $6,916,800 $6,754,600 $5,706,100 $5,133,700 $5,407,400 $4,672,600 $3,500,600 $2,883,600 $2,898,100 $3,271,500 $3,316,100 $- $1,000,000 $2,000,000 $3,000,000 $4,000,000 $5,000,000 $6,000,000 $7,000,000 $8,000,000 2025 2026 2027 2028 2029 2030 2031 2032 2033 2034 2035 Estimated Fund Balances Recommended Minimum Reserves DUBLIN (OHIO) MUNICIPAL SANITARY SEWER UTILITY LONG RANGE RATE PLAN AND RESIDENTIAL BILL IMPACT (Subject to the attached letter dated October 6, 2026) (Preliminary - Subject to Change) (Internal Use Only) 12 Note: 2026 Columbus rates are based on the City of Columbus 2026 Rate Charts. Future Columbus rates reflect estimated future increases provided by the City of Columbus and are subject to change. Delaware County Regional Sewer District rates reflect adopted rates through 2029 and are assumed to increase by $1.00 annually thereafter for modeling purposes, consistent with the recent adopted rate progression. The 2026 Dublin surcharges reflect currently adopted rates. Dublin surcharge adjustments for 2027 through 2035 represent long range planning assumptions used in the financial forecast and are subject to future review and adoption by the City. $9.03 $9.75 $10.53 $11.38 $12.29 $13.52 $14.87 $16.36 $18.00 $19.80 $42.06 $45.01 $48.16 $51.53 $55.13 $58.99 $61.35 $64.42 $67.00 $69.68 $3.18 $3.40 $3.64 $3.89 $4.16 $4.46 $4.63 $4.87 $5.06 $5.26 $54.27 $58.16 $62.33 $66.80 $71.58 $76.97 $80.86 $85.65 $90.06 $94.73 $- $10.00 $20.00 $30.00 $40.00 $50.00 $60.00 $70.00 $80.00 $90.00 $100.00 2026 2027 2028 2029 2030 2031 2032 2033 2034 2035Monthly Residential Bill (535 Cubic Feet)Columbus Users Dublin Surcharges Columbus - Sewer Columbus - Clean River $18.60 $20.09 $21.70 $23.44 $25.32 $27.85 $30.64 $33.70 $37.07 $40.78 $41.00 $42.00 $43.00 $44.00 $45.00 $46.00 $47.00 $48.00 $49.00 $50.00 $59.60 $62.09 $64.70 $67.44 $70.32 $73.85 $77.64 $81.70 $86.07 $90.78 $- $10.00 $20.00 $30.00 $40.00 $50.00 $60.00 $70.00 $80.00 $90.00 $100.00 2026 2027 2028 2029 2030 2031 2032 2033 2034 2035Monthly Residential Bill (535 Cubic Feet)Delaware County Dublin Surcharges Delaware County RSD Charges DUBLIN (OHIO) MUNICIPAL SANITARY SEWER UTILITY COMPARISON OF MONTHLY RESIDENTIAL SEWER BILLS IN OTHER OHIO COMMUNITIES 13 Note: Monthly residential bills are based on 535 cubic feet of sewer usage. Rates reflect the final effective phase of currently adopted rate schedules or ordinances, where applicable; otherwise, rates effective in 2026 are used. (Subject to the attached letter dated October 6, 2026) (Preliminary - Subject to Change) (Internal Use Only) $0.40 $2.00 $2.37 $3.58 $6.79 $8.23 $9.03 $59.91 $44.04 $45.24 $45.24 $45.24 $45.24 $45.24 $45.24 $45.24 $45.24 $44.04 $45.24 $45.64 $47.24 $47.61 $48.82 $52.03 $53.47 $54.27 $59.91 $- $10.00 $20.00 $30.00 $40.00 $50.00 $60.00 $70.00 Monthly Residential Bill (535 Cubic Feet)COMPARISON OF MONTHLY RESIDENTIAL SEWER BILLS IN COMMUNITIES SERVED BY THE CITY OF COLUMBUS SANITARY SEWER SYSTEM Local Surcharge Columbus Rates $27.80 $32.89 $38.90 $39.00 $48.82 $49.86 $54.28 $54.88 $55.79 $59.60 $66.26 $- $10.00 $20.00 $30.00 $40.00 $50.00 $60.00 $70.00 Monthly Residential Bill (535 Cubic Feet)COMPARISON OF OTHER MONTHLY RESIDENTIAL SEWER BILLS IN CENTRAL OHIO DUBLIN (OHIO) MUNICIPAL SANITARY SEWER UTILITY COMPARISON OF SELECTED SEWER UTILITY METRICS Metric Dublin* Hilliard* Upper Arlington* Grove City* Reynoldsburg** Gahanna** Westerville** Newark*** Year of Financials Used (2025) (2024) (2024) (2024) (2023) (2024) (2025) (2024) Financial: Debt Service Coverage (1) 134% N/A 7664% 523% N/A 5214% 197% 103% Operating Ratio (2) 191% 112% 164% 224% 117% 117% 101% 223% Days Cash on Hand (3) 1,530 172 1,418 1,343 416 621 347 602 Operating Reserve Coverage (4) 419% 47% 388% 368% 114% 170% 95% 165% Operating: Operating Cost per LF (5) $1.17 $1.01 $1.20 $0.65 $8.56 $11.92 $11.79 $4.21 Effective Residential Charge / 1,000 Gallons (6)$13.56 $12.20 $13.36 $9.44 $12.20 $12.49 $13.71 $8.11 Affordability: Median Household Burden (7) 0.41% 0.46% 0.41% 0.49% 0.80% 0.55% 0.60% 0.63% Lowest Quintile Burden (8) 1.63% 1.67% 1.68% 1.72% 2.92% 2.22% 2.28% 3.13% Poverty Income Burden (9) 2.38% 2.14% 2.35% 1.66% 2.14% 2.19% 2.41% 1.42% *** Communities that operate their own sewer collection and wastewater treatment systems and bill customers directly. (Continued on Next Page) (Subject to the attached letter dated October 6, 2026) (Preliminary - Subject to Change) (Internal Use Only) 14 * Communities served under a City of Columbus sewer service agreement where Columbus provides wastewater treatment and bills individual customers directly. The local municipality owns or maintains portions of the local collection system and may assess an additional local charge or surcharge. ** Communities that own and maintain their local sewer collection systems and bill customers directly, but obtain wastewater treatment from the City of Columbus and/or another regional provider. Westerville uses both the City of Columbus and Delaware County for wastewater treatment. Source: Financial metrics are based on the most recent publicly available published financial information for each utility. System linear footage reflects the most recent publicly available published system information for each utility. Financial and operating metrics should be interpreted in light of differences in utility service arrangements. Where wastewater treatment and customer billing are provided directly by Columbus, the local utility's reported revenues and expenses may differ materially from communities that bill customers directly and record wholesale treatment costs within their own utility funds. The Utility compares very favorably from a liquidity standpoint, with the strongest cash and reserve position among the comparison utilities. Debt service coverage is more moderate than most peers, while the operating ratio compares favorably and indicates a strong recurring operating margin. The Utility therefore enters the forecast period from a strong current financial position, with the primary long range financial consideration being the timing, funding, and financing of its significant future capital requirements. The Utility has one of the lowest operating costs per linear foot in the peer group, indicating relatively low operating costs compared with the size of its collection system. Its effective residential charge, however, is among the highest of the communities shown. This reflects differences between the costs recorded by the Dublin Sewer Utility and the total sewer charges billed to customers, including charges billed directly by Columbus. Dublin compares particularly well when the modeled Sewer bill is measured against local household incomes, with both median and lowest quintile burdens among the lowest in the peer group. These measures show what portion of annual household income is required to pay the annual Sewer bill, with lower percentages indicating a lower relative burden. When all communities are measured against the same federal poverty income level, Dublin’s burden is near the higher end, again showing the influence of Dublin’s relatively strong local household incomes on the local affordability measures. DUBLIN (OHIO) MUNICIPAL SANITARY SEWER UTILITY (Cont'd) COMPARISON OF SELECTED SEWER UTILITY METRICS (1) (2) (3) (4) (5) (6) (7) (8) (9) (Subject to the attached letter dated October 6, 2026) (Preliminary - Subject to Change) (Internal Use Only) 15 Median Household Burden = Annual Modeled Residential Utility Bill ÷ Median Household Income. Median household income is based on the U.S. Census Bureau, 2024 American Community Survey 5 Year Estimates, Detailed Table B19013, using the applicable geography for each community. Lowest Quintile Burden = Annual Modeled Residential Utility Bill ÷ Mean Household Income of the Lowest Quintile. Income is based on the U.S. Census Bureau, 2024 American Community Survey 5 Year Estimates, Detailed Table B19081, using the applicable geography for each community. Poverty Income Burden = Annual Modeled Residential Utility Bill ÷ the 2026 HHS Poverty Guideline for a three person household in the 48 contiguous states and District of Columbia, $27,320. Source: U.S. Department of Health and Human Services, 2026 Poverty Guidelines. Debt Service Coverage = (Operating Revenue + Interest Income −Cash Operating Expenses) ÷ Annual Debt Service. Cash operating expenses exclude depreciation and other noncash expenses. Operating Ratio = Operating Revenue ÷ Cash Operating Expenses. Cash operating expenses exclude depreciation and other noncash expenses. Under this definition, a ratio above 1.00x indicates that operating revenues exceed cash operating expenses. Days Cash on Hand = Year End Unrestricted Utility Cash and Investments ÷ (Annual Cash Operating Expenses ÷ 365). Cash and investments should exclude amounts legally restricted for capital projects, debt service, or other specific purposes and should be defined consistently for all comparison utilities. Operating Reserve Coverage = Year End Unrestricted Utility Cash and Investments ÷ Annual Cash Operating Expenses. Cash and investments and cash operating expenses are defined consistently with footnote (3). Operating Cost per Linear Foot = Annual Cash Operating Expenses, excluding depreciation and other noncash expenses, ÷ utility owned system linear feet. Effective Residential Charge per 1,000 Gallons = the modeled residential customer bill at 535 cubic feet of monthly usage, approximately 4,002 gallons, divided by modeled monthly usage in thousands of gallons. This metric represents the customer's billed price rather than the utility's cost of service. 1 October 6, 2026 City of Dublin, Ohio Municipal Water Utility RATE STUDY AND SYSTEM DEVELOPMENT CHARGE ANALYSIS PREPARED BY Baker Tilly Municipal Advisors, LLC 112 IronWorks Ave, Ste C Mishawaka, IN 46544 ADVISOR Jeffrey P. Rowe, Principal (574) 367-5368 jeff.rowe@bakertilly.com TABLE OF CONTENTS EXECUTIVE SUMMARY 2 Executive Summary HISTORICAL AND CURRENT FINANCIAL POSITION 3 Historical Summary 4 Comparison of Fund Balance to Recommended Minimum Reserves 5 Schedule of Combined Debt Amortization FINANCIAL FORECAST AND RATE ANALYSIS 6 Utility Capital Improvement Plan 7 Schedule of Proposed Combined Bond Amortization 8-9 Estimated Future Cash Flows 10 Current and Estimated Future Fund Balances Compared to Recommended Minimum Reserves 11 Long Range Rate Plan and Residential Bill Impact 12 Comparison of Monthly Residential Water Bills in Other Ohio Communities 13-14 Comparison of Selected Water Utility Metrics DUBLIN (OHIO) MUNICIPAL WATER UTILITY EXECUTIVE SUMMARY 2 DUBLIN (OHIO) MUNICIPAL WATER UTILITY EXECUTIVE SUMMARY (Subject to the attached letter dated October 6, 2026) (Preliminary - Subject to Change) (Internal Use Only) Current Financial Position.As of December 31, 2025, the Water Utility reported approximately $3.5 million of fund balance compared with recommended minimum reserves of approximately $1.1 million, leaving approximately $2.4 million above the recommended minimum. Beginning in 2027, the analysis also includes a separate cumulative Water Main Replacement Reserve that increases by $500,000 annually to provide additional resources for anticipated replacements beyond the current capital improvement planning period. The City of Dublin's Municipal Water Utility rate study evaluates the Utility's current financial position, anticipated operating and capital requirements, existing and proposed debt obligations, and the Dublin water surcharges needed to support the Utility through 2035. The analysis is based on current assumptions and should be updated as capital project timing, funding sources, customer growth, operating costs, and other factors become more certain. Rate Implementation and Periodic Review.The long range rate plan demonstrates financial sufficiency under the current operating, capital, financing, and funding assumptions. Because the timing and ultimate funding responsibility for certain development and utility extension projects remain subject to change, the City may consider adopting rates for a shorter initial period and revisiting the rate analysis annually before establishing subsequent rate adjustments. Future reviews should incorporate updated capital project schedules, external funding commitments, financing conditions, customer growth, operating costs, and reserve requirements. Capital Improvement Program and Financing.The current capital improvement plan includes approximately $19.8 million of water system improvements from 2026 through 2035. Approximately $7.4 million is assumed to be financed through proposed bonds, $3.2 million through the Annual Allocation for Utility and Stormwater, and $9.1 million from Water Utility cash. Certain Utility Extension and WIDIIS projects may also be eligible for TIF revenues, economic development resources, developer contributions, or other nonutility funding as projects advance. Customer Bill Impact. The adopted 2026 Dublin water surcharge is $3.34 per 1,000 cubic feet. For a residential customer using 535 cubic feet per month, the Dublin portion of the bill is approximately $1.79 per month and the total modeled bill, including City of Columbus charges, is approximately $49.13. Under the long range planning scenario, the Dublin portion increases to approximately $2.57 per month by 2035. Based on estimated future Columbus rates, the total modeled monthly bill is approximately $118.21 in 2035. Most of the modeled increase in the total bill is attributable to estimated future Columbus charges rather than the Dublin surcharge. Financial Forecast and Rate Plan. The forecast assumes 2.0% annual customer growth, operating costs generally increasing 3.0% annually, equal allocation of certain utility costs between the Water and Sewer Utilities beginning in 2027, and continuation of certain nonoperating revenues and interfund contributions. For long range planning purposes, the analysis assumes annual Dublin water surcharge increases of 3.0% from 2027 through 2030 and 5.0% from 2031 through 2035. Under these assumptions, estimated fund balances remain at or above the modeled reserve requirements throughout the forecast period, including the cumulative Water Main Replacement Reserve. DUBLIN (OHIO) MUNICIPAL WATER UTILITY HISTORICAL AND CURRENT FINANCIAL POSITION DUBLIN (OHIO) MUNICIPAL WATER UTILITY HISTORICAL SUMMARY (Subject to the attached letter dated October 6, 2026) (Preliminary - Subject to Change) (Internal Use Only) 3 Note: 2024 disbursements do not include the $11 million advance for the acquisition of the Sports Ohio Facility. $- $2,000,000 $4,000,000 $6,000,000 $8,000,000 $10,000,000 $12,000,000 $14,000,000 $16,000,000 2023 2024 2025 Historical Total Receipts, Disbursements and Fund Balance Trends Total Receipts Total Disbursements Fund Balance $- $200,000 $400,000 $600,000 $800,000 $1,000,000 2023 2024 2025 Historical Operating Receipts and Disbursements Total Operating Receipts Total Operating Disbursements 36% 36% 40% 38%45%38% 25%17%21% 1%2%1% 0% 10% 20% 30% 40% 50% 60% 70% 80% 90% 100% 2023 2024 2025 Percentage of Operating Costs by Category Personnel Contractual services Utilities Other $742,896 $844,162 $725,738 $1,808,268 $1,677,181 $342,062 $500,623 $508,643 $564,138 $3,051,787 $3,029,986 $1,631,938 $- $500,000 $1,000,000 $1,500,000 $2,000,000 $2,500,000 $3,000,000 $3,500,000 2023 2024 2025 Cost by Spending Category Operating Costs Capital Debt Service DUBLIN (OHIO) MUNICIPAL WATER UTILITY COMPARISON OF FUND BALANCE TO RECOMMENDED MINIMUM RESERVES As of December 31, 2025 Water Fund Balances $3,451,515 Less: Recommended Minimum Reserves Operating Reserve (1) (169,000) Capital Reserve (2) (913,500) Above/(Below) Recommended Minimum Reserves $2,369,015 (1) Operating Reserve: The Utility is assumed to maintain cash equal to two months, or 16.67%, of the following year’s budgeted cash operation and maintenance disbursements, as calculated below. 2026 Operation and Maintenance Budget (page 8) $1,014,200 Times factor for 2 months 16.67% Recommended Minimum Reserve $169,000 (2) Capital Reserve: The Utility is assumed to maintain a capital reserve equal to the 10 year average annual cash funded capital improvements shown on page 6. Recommended Minimum Reserve (page 6)$913,500 (Subject to the attached letter dated October 6, 2026) (Preliminary - Subject to Change) (Internal Use Only) 4 DUBLIN (OHIO) MUNICIPAL WATER UTILITY SCHEDULE OF COMBINED DEBT AMORTIZATION Year 2012 Bonds 2021 Bonds 2022 Bonds 2023 Bonds 2024 Bonds Annual Total 2026 $159,412.50 $121,430.12 $206,199.98 $13,250.00 $65,200.00 $565,492.60 2027 155,512.50 118,316.90 201,200.00 13,000.00 64,000.00 552,029.40 2028 156,368.75 118,924.04 206,200.00 12,750.00 62,800.00 557,042.79 2029 156,900.00 119,154.70 205,700.00 17,500.00 66,600.00 565,854.70 2030 157,268.75 - 204,949.98 17,000.00 65,200.00 444,418.73 2031 157,475.00 - 203,949.98 16,500.00 63,800.00 441,724.98 2032 157,518.75 - 202,700.00 16,000.00 67,400.00 443,618.75 2033 - - 206,200.00 15,500.00 65,800.00 287,500.00 2034 - - 205,600.00 15,000.00 69,200.00 289,800.00 2035 - - 204,800.00 14,500.00 67,400.00 286,700.00 2036 - - 203,800.00 14,000.00 70,600.00 288,400.00 2037 - - 202,600.00 13,600.00 68,600.00 284,800.00 2038 - - 201,200.00 13,200.00 71,600.00 286,000.00 2039 - - 204,600.00 12,800.00 69,400.00 286,800.00 2040 - - 202,600.00 17,400.00 67,200.00 287,200.00 2041 - - 205,400.00 16,800.00 70,000.00 292,200.00 2042 - - 202,800.00 16,200.00 67,600.00 286,600.00 2043 - - - 15,600.00 70,200.00 85,800.00 2044 - - - - 67,600.00 67,600.00 Totals $1,100,456.25 $477,825.76 $3,470,499.94 $270,600.00 $1,280,200.00 $6,599,581.95 5 (Subject to the attached letter dated October 6, 2026) (Preliminary - Subject to Change) (Internal Use Only) DUBLIN (OHIO) MUNICIPAL WATER UTILITY FINANCIAL FORECAST AND RATE ANALYSIS DUBLIN (OHIO) MUNICIPAL WATER UTILITY UTILITY CAPITAL IMPROVEMENT PLAN (Provided by Utility Management) 2026 2027 2028 2029 2030 2031 2032 2033 2034 2035 Totals Capital Improvements: Water Line Replacements $275,000 (1)$1,700,000 -$ $300,000 $1,900,000 -$ $325,000 $2,100,000 (1)-$ $350,000 $6,950,000 Water Booster Station Improvements 250,000 - 75,000 400,000 75,000 400,000 75,000 400,000 75,000 400,000 2,150,000 Water Tank Improvements 110,000 75,000 400,000 75,000 400,000 75,000 400,000 75,000 400,000 75,000 2,085,000 Utility Extensions 625,000 (2)- - - - - 650,000 (2)650,000 (2)650,000 (2)650,000 (2)3,225,000 WIDIIS - Water Extension: Crosby Court to Houchard Road (W2A) - - - - - - 50,000 75,000 200,000 - 325,000 Houchard Road from New Street 4 to S.R. 161 (W2D)- - - - - - 650,000 (1)800,000 (1)3,600,000 (1)- 5,050,000 Total capital improvements 1,260,000 1,775,000 475,000 775,000 2,375,000 475,000 2,150,000 4,100,000 4,925,000 1,475,000 19,785,000 Less: Bond Funded Projects (1) (275,000) - - - - - (650,000) (2,900,000) (3,600,000) - (7,425,000) Less: Annual Allocation for Utility and Stormwater (2) (625,000) - - - - - (650,000) (650,000) (650,000) (650,000) (3,225,000) Total cash funded capital improvements $360,000 $1,775,000 $475,000 $775,000 $2,375,000 $475,000 $850,000 $550,000 $675,000 $825,000 9,135,000 Divided by: 10 years 10 Average Annual Cash Funded Capital Improvements $913,500 (1) Bond Funded Projects. Projects identified with (1) are assumed to be financed with proposed Water Utility debt. 6 (Subject to the attached letter dated October 6, 2026) (Preliminary - Subject to Change) (Internal Use Only) Estimated Project Year Utility Extension and WIDIIS projects may be eligible for funding from TIF revenues, economic development resources, developer contributions, or other nonutility sources. The funding sources reflected in this schedule represent current planning assumptions and may change as individual projects advance. Because changes in the amount of nonutility funding could materially affect future Water Utility cash and debt requirements, funding alternatives should be evaluated before the City commits to longer term rate adjustments. (2)Annual Allocation for Utility and Stormwater. Amounts for 2027 through 2031 reflect funding currently identified in the City's capital improvement plan. Beginning in 2032, the analysis assumes $650,000 annually through 2044 for Water Utility Extensions to support completion of projects identified under the Utility Extension Policy. These future amounts are planning assumptions for purposes of the financial forecast and should be updated as future capital improvement plans and funding decisions are approved. The 2026 amount reflects $625,000 of Annual Allocation funding. DUBLIN (OHIO) MUNICIPAL WATER UTILITY SCHEDULE OF PROPOSED COMBINED BOND AMORTIZATION Outstanding Bonds Date Annual Totals 2026 2032 2033 2034 Annual Total (Page 5) 2026 $565,492.60 $11,033.36 $576,525.96 2027 552,029.40 22,066.71 574,096.11 2028 557,042.79 22,066.71 579,109.50 2029 565,854.70 22,066.71 587,921.41 2030 444,418.73 22,066.71 466,485.44 2031 441,724.98 22,066.71 463,791.69 2032 443,618.75 22,066.71 $26,078.84 491,764.30 2033 287,500.00 22,066.71 52,157.68 $116,351.75 478,076.14 2034 289,800.00 22,066.71 52,157.68 232,703.50 $144,436.66 741,164.55 2035 286,700.00 22,066.71 52,157.68 232,703.50 288,873.31 882,501.20 2036 288,400.00 22,066.71 52,157.68 232,703.50 288,873.31 884,201.20 2037 284,800.00 22,066.71 52,157.68 232,703.50 288,873.31 880,601.20 2038 286,000.00 22,066.71 52,157.68 232,703.50 288,873.31 881,801.20 2039 286,800.00 22,066.71 52,157.68 232,703.50 288,873.31 882,601.20 2040 287,200.00 22,066.71 52,157.68 232,703.50 288,873.31 883,001.20 2041 292,200.00 22,066.71 52,157.68 232,703.50 288,873.31 888,001.20 2042 286,600.00 22,066.71 52,157.68 232,703.50 288,873.31 882,401.20 2043 85,800.00 22,066.71 52,157.68 232,703.50 288,873.31 681,601.20 2044 67,600.00 22,066.71 52,157.68 232,703.50 288,873.31 663,401.20 2045 - 22,066.71 52,157.68 232,703.50 288,873.31 595,801.20 2046 - 11,033.36 52,157.68 232,703.50 288,873.31 584,767.85 2047 - - 52,157.68 232,703.50 288,873.31 573,734.49 2048 - - 52,157.68 232,703.50 288,873.31 573,734.49 2049 - - 52,157.68 232,703.50 288,873.31 573,734.49 2050 - - 52,157.68 232,703.50 288,873.31 573,734.49 2051 - - 52,157.68 232,703.50 288,873.31 573,734.49 2052 - - 26,078.84 232,703.50 288,873.31 547,655.65 2053 - - - 116,351.75 288,873.31 405,225.06 2054 - - - - 144,436.66 144,436.66 Totals $6,599,581.95 $441,334.21 $1,043,153.60 $4,654,070.00 $5,777,466.21 $18,515,605.97 Principal $275,000 $650,000 $2,900,000 $3,600,000 Term (years) 20 20 20 20 Assumed Interest Rate 5.0% 5.0% 5.0% 5.0% $22,066.71 $52,157.68 $232,703.50 $288,873.31 Proposed Bonds (1) 7 Estimated Annual Payment (Subject to the attached letter dated October 6, 2026) (Preliminary - Subject to Change) (Internal Use Only) (1) Proposed debt service assumes bond proceeds equal to the bond funded project amounts shown in the Capital Improvement Plan on page 6. Estimated annual payments are based on the financing assumptions shown below, with the year of issuance reflecting approximately six months of debt service. Financing costs and premiums or discounts are excluded. DUBLIN (OHIO) MUNICIPAL WATER UTILITY ESTIMATED FUTURE CASH FLOWS (Amounts rounded to the nearest $100) Actual Budgeted 2025 2026 2027 2028 2029 2030 2031 2032 2033 2034 2035 Assumed Growth in Customer Base (1)2%2%2%2%2%2%2%2%2% Adopted/Proposed Rate Adjustments (2)1%1%3%3%3%3%5%5%5%5%5% Estimated Operating Receipts: (3) Water surcharges $728,603 $728,600 $728,600 $728,600 $728,600 $728,600 $728,600 $728,600 $728,600 $728,600 $728,600 Additional surcharges from growth - - 14,600 29,500 44,700 60,200 76,000 92,100 108,500 125,200 142,300 Additional surcharges from rate adjustments - 7,300 29,800 53,400 78,200 104,200 149,600 198,100 249,900 305,100 363,900 Total operating receipts 728,603 735,900 773,000 811,500 851,500 893,000 954,200 1,018,800 1,087,000 1,158,900 1,234,800 Estimated Operating Disbursements: (4) Personnel 287,774 322,000 331,700 341,700 352,000 362,600 373,500 384,700 396,200 408,100 420,300 Contractual services 228,633 354,500 365,100 376,100 387,400 399,000 411,000 423,300 436,000 449,100 462,600 Repairs and maintenance 44,302 103,500 106,600 109,800 113,100 116,500 120,000 123,600 127,300 131,100 135,000 Materials and supplies 14,724 22,700 23,400 24,100 24,800 25,500 26,300 27,100 27,900 28,700 29,600 Utilities (5)149,262 199,000 102,500 105,600 108,800 112,100 115,500 119,000 122,600 126,300 130,100 Miscellaneous 1,043 12,500 12,900 13,300 13,700 14,100 14,500 14,900 15,300 15,800 16,300 Total operating disbursements 725,738 1,014,200 942,200 970,600 999,800 1,029,800 1,060,800 1,092,600 1,125,300 1,159,100 1,193,900 Net operating receipts 2,865 (278,300) (169,200) (159,100) (148,300) (136,800) (106,600) (73,800) (38,300) (200) 40,900 Estimated Non-Operating Receipts: Interest income (6)126,938 129,400 194,500 213,200 245,800 304,200 309,800 295,400 284,300 285,900 256,700 Capacity charges (7)144,550 240,000 240,000 240,000 240,000 240,000 240,000 240,000 240,000 240,000 240,000 Hydrant permits (8)2,720 2,600 2,600 2,600 2,600 2,600 2,600 2,600 2,600 2,600 2,600 Capital Improvements Fund Debt Contributions (9)108,076 108,100 108,100 108,100 108,100 108,100 108,100 108,100 108,100 108,100 108,100 Manuscript Debt Repayment (10)440,000 2,469,800 2,471,600 2,470,000 2,472,300 2,471,000 - - - - - Advance Repayment from Sewer (11)- - - - - - - 475,000 475,000 - - COVID Relief Reimbursements (12)279,400 - - - - - - - - - - Other changes in cash 70,943 - - - - - - - - - - Total non-operating receipts 1,172,627 2,949,900 3,016,800 3,033,900 3,068,800 3,125,900 660,500 1,121,100 1,110,000 636,600 607,400 Estimated Non-Operating Disbursements: Capital improvements (page 6)342,062 360,000 1,775,000 475,000 775,000 2,375,000 475,000 850,000 550,000 675,000 825,000 Outstanding Bond payments (page 5)564,138 565,500 552,000 557,000 565,900 444,400 441,700 443,600 287,500 289,800 286,700 Proposed Bond payments (page 7)- 11,000 22,100 22,100 22,100 22,100 22,100 48,100 190,600 451,400 595,800 Advances to Sewer (11)- - - 950,000 - - - - - - - Total non-operating disbursements 906,200 936,500 2,349,100 2,004,100 1,363,000 2,841,500 938,800 1,341,700 1,028,100 1,416,200 1,707,500 Estimated increase (decrease) in fund balances 269,292 1,735,100 498,500 870,700 1,557,500 147,600 (384,900) (294,400) 43,600 (779,800) (1,059,200) Estimated beginning fund balances 3,182,223 3,451,500 5,186,600 5,685,100 6,555,800 8,113,300 8,260,900 7,876,000 7,581,600 7,625,200 6,845,400 Estimated ending fund balances $3,451,515 $5,186,600 $5,685,100 $6,555,800 $8,113,300 $8,260,900 $7,876,000 $7,581,600 $7,625,200 $6,845,400 $5,786,200 Recommended Minimum Reserves Including Water Main Replacement Reserve (13)$1,082,500 $1,070,500 $1,575,300 $2,080,100 $2,585,100 $3,090,300 $3,595,600 $4,101,100 $4,606,700 $5,112,500 $5,618,500 Above/(Below) Recommended Minimum Reserves $2,369,015 $4,116,100 $4,109,800 $4,475,700 $5,528,200 $5,170,600 $4,280,400 $3,480,500 $3,018,500 $1,732,900 $167,700 Surcharge rate per 1,000 cubic feet (14)$3.31 $3.34 $3.44 $3.54 $3.65 $3.76 $3.95 $4.15 $4.36 $4.58 $4.81 Increase in Surcharge Rate per 1,000 cubic feet $0.03 $0.03 $0.10 $0.10 $0.11 $0.11 $0.19 $0.20 $0.21 $0.22 $0.23 Note: Future project costs funded by the proposed bonds are not reflected in this schedule because the bond proceeds are assumed to be fully spent in the year received and therefore have no net cash flow impact on the utility. (Continued on Next Page) (Subject to the attached letter dated October 6, 2026) (Preliminary - Subject to Change) (Internal Use Only) 8 Estimated DUBLIN (OHIO) MUNICIPAL WATER UTILITY (Cont'd) ESTIMATED FUTURE CASH FLOWS (1) (2) (3) (4) (5) (6) (7) Capacity charge revenue is based on the two year average of actual collections. (8) Based on 2025 actual revenues. (9) (10) (11) (12) Assumes no future revenues. (13) (14) (Subject to the attached letter dated October 6, 2026) (Preliminary - Subject to Change) (Internal Use Only) 9 The Dublin water surcharge of $3.34 per 1,000 cubic feet became effective January 1, 2026 pursuant to Ordinance No. 43-25. Beginning in 2027, utility costs are allocated equally between the Water and Sewer Utilities based on the proposed 2027 operating budget. Costs for 2028 through 2035 assume 3.0% annual inflation on the 2027 cost base. Interest income is calculated at 3.75% of the prior year’s positive ending cash balance. The Utility earned approximately 3.93% in 2025. Customer growth is based on the annual growth assumptions presented in the schedule and is applied to the applicable billing base in each year. Based on the 2024 Manuscript Debt Repayment Schedule provided by the City. The repayment relates to approximately $11.0 million advanced by the Water Utility for acquisition of the Sports Ohio facility. Repayments, including interest, are made from the Capital Improvement Fund through 2030. Assumes annual debt service contributions from the Capital Improvements Fund (Fund 401) equal to the amount received in 2025. Base water surcharge receipts are held constant at 2025 actual amounts throughout the study period. Additional receipts resulting from customer growth and adopted or proposed rate adjustments are shown separately in the schedule. Operating disbursements are based on the 2026 operating budget and assume 3.0% annual inflation thereafter, except for utility costs, which are addressed separately in footnote (5). The 2025 and 2026 rate adjustments reflect adopted Dublin water surcharge increases. Rate adjustments for 2027 through 2035 are long range planning assumptions used to evaluate the Utility's financial sufficiency under the capital and operating assumptions presented in this study. The modeled adjustments do not require the City to adopt rates through 2035. The City may elect to establish rates for a shorter period and update the analysis periodically as capital project timing, funding sources, customer growth, operating costs, and other assumptions become more certain. Recommended minimum reserves include: (a) an operating reserve equal to two months, or 16.67%, of the following year's estimated cash operation and maintenance disbursements; (b) a Water Capital Reserve equal to the ten year average annual cash funded capital improvements shown on page 6, and (c) beginning in 2027, a separate cumulative Water Main Replacement Reserve that increases by $500,000 annually. The Water Main Replacement Reserve is intended to provide additional resources for anticipated replacements occurring beyond the current capital improvement planning period and represents a long range capital funding assumption rather than a short term operating liquidity requirement. Advances to Sewer Utility.The financial forecast assumes the Water Utility will advance $950,000 to the Sewer Utility in 2028 to temporarily fund certain Sewer Utility capital requirements. The advance is reflected as a nonoperating disbursement of the Water Utility in 2028. For purposes of the financial forecast, the Sewer Utility is assumed to repay the advance to the Water Utility in equal amounts of $475,000 in 2032 and 2033, which are reflected as nonoperating receipts of the Water Utility. No interest is assumed on the advance. DUBLIN (OHIO) MUNICIPAL WATER UTILITY CURRENT AND ESTIMATED FUTURE FUND BALANCES COMPARED TO RECOMMENDED MINIMUM RESERVES (Subject to the attached letter dated October 6, 2026) (Preliminary - Subject to Change) (Internal Use Only) 10 Note: Recommended minimum reserves include an operating reserve and a capital reserve based on average annual cash funded capital improvements. Beginning in 2027, the analysis also includes a separate cumulative Water Main Replacement Reserve that increases by $500,000 annually to provide resources for anticipated replacement needs beyond the current capital improvement planning period. The Water Main Replacement Reserve is shown separately to distinguish this long range capital funding policy assumption from the Utility's base operating and capital reserve requirements. $3,451,500 $5,186,600 $5,685,100 $6,555,800 $8,113,300 $8,260,900 $7,876,000 $7,581,600 $7,625,200 $6,845,400 $5,786,200 $- $1,000,000 $2,000,000 $3,000,000 $4,000,000 $5,000,000 $6,000,000 $7,000,000 $8,000,000 $9,000,000 2025 2026 2027 2028 2029 2030 2031 2032 2033 2034 2035 Estimated Fund Balances Recommended Minimum Reserves Recommended Minimum Reserves Including Water Main Replacement Reserve DUBLIN (OHIO) MUNICIPAL WATER UTILITY LONG RANGE RATE PLAN AND RESIDENTIAL BILL IMPACT (Subject to the attached letter dated October 6, 2026) (Preliminary - Subject to Change) (Internal Use Only) 11 Note: 2026 Columbus rates are based on the City of Columbus 2026 Rate Charts. Future Columbus rates reflect estimated future increases provided by the City of Columbus and are subject to change. The 2026 Dublin surcharge reflects the currently adopted rate. Dublin surcharge adjustments for 2027 through 2035 represent long range planning assumptions used in the financial forecast and are subject to future review and adoption by the City. $1.77 $1.79 $1.84 $1.89 $1.95 $2.01 $2.11 $2.22 $2.33 $2.45 $2.57 $45.31 $47.34 $54.92 $63.16 $72.00 $82.08 $92.75 $104.81 $109.00 $112.27 $115.64 $47.08 $49.13 $56.76 $65.05 $73.95 $84.09 $94.86 $107.03 $111.33 $114.72 $118.21 $- $20 $40 $60 $80 $100 $120 $140 2025 2026 2027 2028 2029 2030 2031 2032 2033 2034 2035 Dublin Surcharges Columbus Bill DUBLIN (OHIO) MUNICIPAL WATER UTILITY COMPARISON OF MONTHLY RESIDENTIAL WATER BILLS IN OTHER OHIO COMMUNITIES 12 Note: Monthly residential bills are based on 535 cubic feet of water usage. Rates reflect the final effective phase of currently adopted rate schedules or ordinances, where applicable; otherwise, rates effective in 2026 are used. (Subject to the attached letter dated October 6, 2026) (Preliminary - Subject to Change) (Internal Use Only) $24.79 $25.41 $31.29 $31.62 $35.02 $38.90 $46.31 $46.64 $49.13 $50.00 $50.22 $- $10.00 $20.00 $30.00 $40.00 $50.00 $60.00 Monthly Residential Bill (535 Cubic Feet)COMPARISON OF MONTHLY RESIDENTIAL WATER BILLS IN OTHER CENTRAL OHIO COMMUNITIES $0.40 $48.00 $1.69 $1.79 $4.44 $4.67 $6.23 $8.15 $36.42 $47.34 $47.34 $47.34 $47.34 $47.34 $47.34 $47.34 $47.34 $36.42 $47.34 $47.74 $48.00 $49.03 $49.13 $51.78 $52.01 $53.57 $55.49 $- $10.00 $20.00 $30.00 $40.00 $50.00 $60.00 Monthly Residential Bill (535 Cubic Feet)COMPARISON OF MONTHLY RESIDENTIAL WATER BILLS IN COMMUNITIES SERVED BY THE CITY OF COLUMBUS WATER SYSTEM Local Surcharge Columbus Rates DUBLIN (OHIO) MUNICIPAL WATER UTILITY COMPARISON OF SELECTED WATER UTILITY METRICS Metric Dublin* Hilliard* Upper Arlington* Grove City* Reynoldsburg** Gahanna** Westerville*** Newark*** Year of Financials Used (2025) (2024) (2024) (2024) (2023) (2024) (2025) (2024) Financial: Debt Service Coverage (1) 143% N/A 585% 137% 595% 2912% 217% N/A Operating Ratio (2) 99% 197% 235% 179% 123% 108% 167% 144% Days Cash on Hand (3) 1,442 562 1,873 1,190 466 493 1,113 430 Operating Reserve Coverage (4) 395% 154% 513% 326% 128% 135% 276% 118% Operating: Operating Cost per LF (5) $0.38 $1.22 $0.49 $0.46 $8.80 $13.75 $3.36 $4.64 Effective Residential Charge / 1,000 Gallons (6)$12.28 $12.94 $13.00 $12.25 $12.55 $11.74 $7.90 $6.35 Affordability: Median Household Burden (7) 0.37% 0.48% 0.40% 0.63% 0.83% 0.52% 0.35% 0.49% Lowest Quintile Burden (8) 1.48% 1.78% 1.63% 2.23% 3.00% 2.09% 1.32% 2.45% Poverty Income Burden (9) 2.16% 2.27% 2.28% 2.15% 2.20% 2.06% 1.39% 1.12% ** Columbus master metered communities. These communities purchase water from the City of Columbus in bulk, operate and maintain their local water systems, and bill customers directly for water service. *** Communities that operate their own water treatment and distribution systems and bill customers directly. (Continued on Next Page) (Subject to the attached letter dated October 6, 2026) (Preliminary - Subject to Change) (Internal Use Only) 13 * Communities served under a City of Columbus water service agreement where Columbus supplies water and bills individual customers directly. The local municipality may assess an additional charge or surcharge for its own utility system. Source: Financial metrics are based on the most recent publicly available published financial information for each utility. System linear footage reflects the most recent publicly available published system information for each utility. Financial and operating metrics should be interpreted in light of differences in utility service arrangements. Where water service and customer billing are provided directly by Columbus, the local utility's reported revenues and expenses may differ materially from communities that purchase water wholesale or operate their own treatment systems. The Utility compares very favorably from a liquidity standpoint, with cash and reserve levels among the strongest in the peer group. Debt service coverage is more moderate, while the operating ratio indicates that recurring operating revenues are approximately sufficient to cover cash operating costs, with limited recurring operating margin. Overall, Dublin maintains substantial financial flexibility, but recurring operating revenues are less robust relative to ongoing operating costs. The Utility has the lowest operating cost per linear foot among the comparison utilities, indicating relatively low operating costs in relation to system size. Its effective residential charge is in the upper half of the peer group. This reflects the distinction between costs recorded by the Dublin Water Utility and the total water charges billed to customers, including charges billed directly by Columbus. Dublin compares favorably when the modeled Water bill is measured against local household incomes, with median and lower-income household burdens among the lowest in the peer group. These percentages represent the portion of annual household income required to pay the annual Water bill, so lower percentages indicate a lower relative burden. When the same federal poverty income level is applied to every community, Dublin's relative burden moves toward the higher end, indicating that the strong local affordability results are influenced in part by Dublin's higher household incomes. DUBLIN (OHIO) MUNICIPAL WATER UTILITY (Cont'd) COMPARISON OF SELECTED WATER UTILITY METRICS (1) (2) (3) (4) (5) (6) (7) (8) (9) (Subject to the attached letter dated October 6, 2026) (Preliminary - Subject to Change) (Internal Use Only) 14 Median Household Burden = Annual Modeled Residential Utility Bill ÷ Median Household Income. Median household income is based on the U.S. Census Bureau, 2024 American Community Survey 5 Year Estimates, Detailed Table B19013, using the applicable geography for each community. Lowest Quintile Burden = Annual Modeled Residential Utility Bill ÷ Mean Household Income of the Lowest Quintile. Income is based on the U.S. Census Bureau, 2024 American Community Survey 5 Year Estimates, Detailed Table B19081, using the applicable geography for each community. Poverty Income Burden = Annual Modeled Residential Utility Bill ÷ the 2026 HHS Poverty Guideline for a three person household in the 48 contiguous states and District of Columbia, $27,320. Source: U.S. Department of Health and Human Services, 2026 Poverty Guidelines. Debt Service Coverage = (Operating Revenue + Interest Income −Cash Operating Expenses) ÷ Annual Debt Service. Cash operating expenses exclude depreciation and other noncash expenses. Operating Ratio = Operating Revenue ÷ Cash Operating Expenses. Cash operating expenses exclude depreciation and other noncash expenses. Under this definition, a ratio above 1.00x indicates that operating revenues exceed cash operating expenses. Days Cash on Hand = Year End Unrestricted Utility Cash and Investments ÷ (Annual Cash Operating Expenses ÷ 365). Cash and investments should exclude amounts legally restricted for capital projects, debt service, or other specific purposes and should be defined consistently for all comparison utilities. Operating Reserve Coverage = Year End Unrestricted Utility Cash and Investments ÷ Annual Cash Operating Expenses. Cash and investments and cash operating expenses are defined consistently with footnote (3). Operating Cost per Linear Foot = Annual Cash Operating Expenses, excluding depreciation and other noncash expenses, ÷ utility owned system linear feet. Effective Residential Charge per 1,000 Gallons = the modeled residential customer bill at 535 cubic feet of monthly usage, approximately 4,002 gallons, divided by modeled monthly usage in thousands of gallons. This metric represents the customer's billed price rather than the utility's cost of service. SANITARY SEWER | 2027-2031 Proposed2027 2028 2029 2030 2031 Total MAINTENANCEAnnual Sanitary Sewer Maintenance Program220,000$ 230,000$ 240,000$ 245,000$ 250,000$ 1,185,000$ Less: Sewer Fund(220,000)$ (230,000)$ (240,000)$ (245,000)$ (250,000)$ (1,185,000)$ Sanitary Sewer Lining and Repair-$ 1,000,000$ -$ -$ 1,000,000$ 2,000,000$ Less: Sewer Fund-$ (1,000,000)$ -$ -$ (1,000,000)$ (2,000,000)$ Water-In-Basement Event Mitigation Improvements255,000$ -$ -$ -$ -$ 255,000$ Less: Sewer Fund(255,000)$ -$ -$ -$ -$ (255,000)$ -$ -$ -$ -$ -$ -$ NEW ENHANCEMENTS/INFRASTRUCTUREDeer Run Sanitary Sewer System Improvements - Glick Road Relief Sewer10,000,000$ 4,185,000$ -$ -$ -$ 14,185,000$ Less: Sewer Debt(10,000,000)$ (4,185,000)$ -$ -$ -$ (14,185,000)$ Deer Run Sanitary Sewer System Improvements - Muirfield Drive Relief Sewer4,955,000$ -$ -$ 4,955,000$ Less: Sewer Debt(4,955,000)$ -$ -$ -$ -$ (4,955,000)$ Deer Run Sanitary Sewer System Improvements - Muirfield Village Golf Club Relief Sewer-$ -$ -$ 790,000$ 230,000$ 1,020,000$ Less: Sewer Fund-$ -$ -$ (790,000)$ (230,000)$ (1,020,000)$ Deer Run Sanitary Sewer System Improvements - South Riverview Street-$ -$ 100,000$ 425,000$ -$ 525,000$ Less: Sewer Fund-$ -$ (100,000)$ (425,000)$ -$ (525,000)$ Metro Center Revitalization, Catalytic Sites - Sanitary Sewer Improvements-$ 1,435,000$ -$ -$ -$ 1,435,000$ Less: Advance Water Fund-$ (1,435,000)$ -$ -$ -$ (1,435,000)$ North Fork Indian Run Sanitary Sewer System Improvements - Brand Road Relief Sewer & Sanitary Sewer Extensions - Areas 6A, 6B, 6C and 21-$ -$ 1,200,000$ 345,000$ 7,055,000$ 8,600,000$ Less: Sewer Fund-$ -$ -$ (345,000)$ -$ (345,000)$ Less: Sewer Debt-$ -$ (1,080,000)$ -$ (6,349,500)$ (7,429,500)$ Less: Annual Allocation for Utility and Stormwater -$ -$ (120,000)$ -$ (705,500)$ (825,500)$ Sanitary Sewer Extension - Areas 3A & 3C200,000$ 4,300,000$ -$ -$ -$ 4,500,000$ Less: Annual Allocation for Utility and Stormwater (200,000)$ (1,000,000)$ -$ -$ -$ (1,200,000)$ Less: Sewer Debt-$ (3,300,000)$ -$ -$ -$ (3,300,000)$ Sanitary Sewer Extension Area 11A Remainder230,000$ -$ -$ -$ -$ 230,000$ Less: Annual Allocation for Utility and Stormwater (230,000)$ -$ -$ -$ -$ (230,000)$ Sanitary Sewer System Inflow/Infiltration Mitigation Program570,000$ -$ -$ -$ -$ 570,000$ Less: Sewer Fund(570,000)$ -$ -$ -$ -$ (570,000)$ WIDIIS - Cosgray Sanitary Sewer Extension - Larne Drive to Shier Rings Road980,000$ -$ -$ -$ -$ 980,000$ Less: Prior Year Debt Proceeds(650,000)$ -$ -$ -$ -$ (650,000)$ Less: Sewer Fund(330,000)$ -$ -$ -$ -$ (330,000)$ -$ -$ -$ -$ -$ -$ SANITARY SEWER: TOTAL PROJECTS17,410,000$ 11,150,000$ 1,540,000$ 1,805,000$ 8,535,000$ 40,440,000$ 2027-2031 Utility System CIP (Proposed) WATER | 2027-2031 Proposed20272028202920302031Total MAINTENANCEWater Tank Improvements75,000$ 400,000$ 75,000$ 400,000$ 75,000$ 1,025,000$ Less: Water Fund(75,000)$ (400,000)$ (75,000)$ (400,000)$ (75,000)$ (1,025,000)$ Water Booster Station Improvements-$ 75,000$ 400,000$ 75,000$ 400,000$ 950,000$ Less: Water Fund-$ (75,000)$ (400,000)$ (75,000)$ (400,000)$ (950,000)$ Waterline Replacement Program1,700,000$ -$ 300,000$ 1,900,000$ -$ 3,900,000$ Less: Water Fund(1,700,000)$ -$ (300,000)$ (1,900,000)$ -$ (3,900,000)$ -$ -$ -$ -$ -$ -$ WATER: TOTAL PROJECTS1,775,000$ 475,000$ 775,000$ 2,375,000$ 475,000$ 5,875,000$ 2027-2031 Utility System CIP (Proposed) 2026 WATER AND POWER DISCOUNT Water Discount- If you qualify for the discount, you could receive a 30% discount on your water and sewage usage. Eligibility must be established every other year. Power Discount- If you qualify for the discount, you could receive a 30% discount on your electricity usage charges. Eligibility must be established every other year. Seniors 60 years or older could qualify for an additional discount that gets your service charges waived. Eligibility Requirements: ONLY NEED TO MEET ONE REQUIREMENT Be enrolled in a qualifying program such as: * SNAP Ohio Medicaid Home Energy Assistance Program Public Housing Benefits Ohio Works First Low-Income Home Energy (LIHEAP) *Must provide a copy of your current letter of participation from ONE of these programs -OR- Household income must be less than 200% of the current US federal poverty level (see chart). Must provide proof of income with ONE the following for all household members over the age of 18: Income tax return W-2 forms Benefit letter from Social Security Pension award statement 2026 Qualifying Income Levels Household Size Maximum Income** 1 person $33,498 2 persons $44,380 3 persons $51,876 4 persons $65,524 5 persons $75,666 6 persons $84,426 7 persons $92,574 8 persons $105,046 9 or more persons $124,482 **Maximum Income is Annual Call Customer Service at 614-645-8276 with any questions. Apply online by scanning the QR code or visit columbus.gov/payassist 2026 WATER AND POWER DISCOUNT To be eligible for the low-income discount program, applicants must have an active City of Columbus water and/or power account for their residence in their name (or spouse’s name) and must meet at least ONE of the following requirements: You must be currently enrolled in a qualifying low-income program and provide a current letter of participation from ONE of the following programs, pictures of cards are not sufficient proof of participation (must be dated and include name): Supplemental Nutrition Assistance Program (SNAP) Ohio Medicaid Home Energy Assistance Program (HEAP) Public Housing Program Low-Income Home Energy Assistance Program (LIHEAP) Ohio Works First -OR- You must have a total income of less than 200% of the U.S. Bureau of Census poverty level (see income levels on opposite side). You must provide proof of household income with ONE of the following for all household members over the age of 18 (must be dated and include name): Income tax return Benefit Letter from Social Security W-2 forms Pension award statement Which program are you applying for? (can apply for both) Water: Power: Are you 60 years of age or older? Yes No If yes, please provide proof of age for a senior discount (service charge waived) with ONE of the following: Birth certificate, driver’s license, state ID card, or Social Security benefit statement Name: Last First Middle Address: Number Street/Road Apartment # City State Zip Code Phone: Email Address: Number of people in household: Water Account Number (if applicable): Power Account Number (if applicable): Please send copies* only of the above required documentation and this completed application to: Columbus Water & Power Customer Service Center 37 W Broad St, Columbus, Ohio 43215 *(copies will not be returned) The information associated with this application has been examined by me, and is, to the best of my knowledge and belief, true, correct and complete. Applicant’s Signature: Date: Prepared by Signature: Date: (if different from applicant) How did you hear about the program?